Agenda Exhibits 12-03-19/43/,27/16 ftkr^. M..1%
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Compilation'of Original Lot Owners
Compiled by.-
Ginger
y:Ginger L. Pedersen and Janet M. DeVries, 2014
Source: Palm Beach County Public Records, Tract Books, Reel 7
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town of )30pnton
Brief History of the Land
In the 1880x, the State of Florida deeded thousands of acres to the Florida Coast Line
Canal and Transportation Company for construction of the Intracoastal Waterway on
Florida's East Coast. The canal company in turn formed the Boston &Atlantic Land
Company to sell the land and generate funds for construction. George H. K. Charter
bought 160 acres of that land in the area that would become Boynton Beach in 1591 for
$240. He sold it in January 1892 to Byrd Spilman Dewey for $700. Mrs. Dewey was a
prominent writer of the time and gra nd-niece of President Zachary Taylor.
In 1894, Major Nathan S. Boynton and William S. Linton wanted to purchase lands in the
area to start a Michigan colony. Major Baynton purchased land along the Beachfront
and began to build a house and subsequent hotel and cottages. In 1895, William S.
Linton purchased the land on the west side of the canal from Mrs. Dewey and had an
agreement to pay her over a four-year period the sum of $0,[100.
In 1597, Mrs. Dewey and her husband Fred were forced to file a foreclosure suit against
Linton. In October 1897 the case was settled with the Deweys regained their lands. The
Deweys filed the plat for the Town of Boynton September 26, 1898 on 40 acres of land
platted into 12 blocks:. The first recorded sales. occurred December 10, 1897 to Mary E.
Murray and Charles W. Pierce. The remaining land were platted as'Dewey's
Subdivision" to the north of Ocean Avenue, and as the "Muck Loteto the south of
Ocean Avenue. Here the Deweys had a seven -acre citrus grove.
haw afl MCI% 14 +hese �tesaa�s }1�.� lMG iin.c +,►der%s-IT64E
WIL441. caWs:d J�• r.a "Aa&ak6ff �Okl*wt' a oclnx� Ana a S"J"Votioo
as yrke. Viol, k 11*Jt%*'#I%, and d.1htlt& �j d4dif.o*e J -,4e asp
OuL V4�1,AL yrit 5. 1rrce�S a� a gi4i ILy % 51Aa 4 n Nkare &� ; +r.r er rtin
+/ *'AV 54L` 4l; r++4.x Wrl •1J1.4*tx.; Y6.v rcreipS%0rt rr rcveTS;ti ■ VLi
#1+r. JW he avrr d a3 a*in h r4m e d tib 1 a "i
ern 1rJs�r elS W1n,trtea} � '�.,o�re Mt,Jau_rSka SC.N* u,t %%64AAS
49LIftae 1+� 1ktis We . �� +� ,. dk o4 S A0,!Jiroil
wrL,142�rSeo\*►.� ap,r*dr}er+� '+tiewa S.�a
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V% 05S 1rn•(lin IL Yk carr
Many interesting persons appear in the record. Charles T. Harper bought the Dewey
house and adjacent four lots in 1912 as the Deweys were forced to sell due to Mr.
Dewey's declining health. Charles' wife was Cora Stickney Harper, a Wellesley graduate
and known statewide for her efforts with women's clubs and in the Daughters of the
American Revolution movement. She started the Boynton Women's Club in 1909.
Joseph L Borgerhoff was a well-known professor of foreign languages and a friend of
the Deweys who wrote many plays in French and wrote a French phrasebook for
soldiers in World War I. Annie C. Phipps was the wife of steel tycoon Henry Phipps,
Andrew Carnegie's partner In HS Steel. She was a dear friend of Mrs. Dewey, and bought
all her remaining lots in 1917, probably as a gesture of friendship. R. Freeman Burdine
held the mortgage of the Murray family's holdings. The Burdine family founded the
chain of department stores that carried their name for many years.
Charles W. Pierce was one of the original "Barefoot Mailmen" and served many years as
Boynton's postmaster. Also among the lot owners is William Cox, who served as
Boynton's first postmaster in 1895. Cullen Pence and his wife Emma had amassed the
most lots, including all of Block 12. His life ended tragically in a gun accident.
John Berk is often listed as "Professor Berk" and wrote an account of his weeks long trek
to Boynton on a wagon train that was published around the nation. He was known
nationally as a lecturer and used his "magic lantern" (an early slide projector) to show,
exotic places he had lived and worked such as Hawaii. He raised pineapples in Boynton.
In a gesture of goodwill, the Deweys donated two sets of lots for churches — the
Methodist church that once stood at Ocean Avenue and the Federal Highway, and other
lots for a church that was never built. The Methodist church property was sold in 1925
for $25,000 to build a large hotel cailed the Cassandra. A steel framework was erected,
but the 1926 and 1928 hurricanes and subsequent land bust caused the hotel to never
be completed.
The names below record the first sale of each lot. Many times the lots did not remain in
the hands of the original buyer for long, and were sold to subsequent buyers through
the years. Some of these lots remain as vacant land to this day.
i
i
i
ZGOCR 5
Lot.BuverBuver – Date
Amount
-
Notes
F2— 2 Florida Bast Coast Railway 7/27/1905
$40.0€1
1
13 Florida East Coast Railwav 707/1905
4 Albert H. Kin 6/25/19-12
$550.40
Included other lands
15 Albert H. Kin 6/25/1912
6 Yallahs l.. pierce 4 29 1911
$1.00
$251,00
7Jacob Warrin er 9/28/1898
$1.00
Isaac R. Funk
8 Charles W. Pierce 9/711 01
$25.00
9 Charles E. Earnest 10 /3/1901 1
$50.011
Fayette J. Hall
10 Charles E. M vberry 6/2/1902
$50.00
Included other land
11 Charles B. Mayberry- 6/2/1902
Zrock 8
Lot.
Buver
Date
Amount
Nates
1
Yallahs L. Pierce
5 23 1901
$50.00
j Included other lands
{ 2
Charles LV. Pierre
12110/1897
$251,00
Included other land
3
Isaac R. Funk
10/4/1901
$25.00
$25-00
4 Isaac R. Funk 7/24/1903
5
Fayette J. Hall
6/611903
$250.00
Included other land
6
Charles E. Hall
6 6 1903
$250.00
Included other land
7
Ole Larson
1/4/1904
$60.04
Includes lots 7, 8 and 10
8 Ole Larson 1/4f1904
9
Ole Larson
6 /111900
$250.40
Included other land
10 Ole Larson 1/411904
11
Cullen Pence
6UI1901
$45.04
3 fi 1901
12
Cullen Pence
6Z7 1901
Anworth W Jackson131611901
Z ock 9
Lot
Buver
Date
Amount
Notes
1
May N. Hall
6/14/-1902
$250.00
j Included other lands
2
Mvron D. Hall
513011902
$250.00
Included. other lands
3
Emma W. Pence
6/6/1906
r
4
Emma W. Pence
' 61611906
1
5
Charles W. Pierce
` 7/27/1904
$50.00
6
Charles W. Pierce
` 7127/1904
7
firs. E. D. Bartram
, 8/11/1912
$65.00
8
lairs. E. D. Bartram
8/11/1912
�
9
Anworth W. Jackson
3 fi 1901
$50.00
(sold to H.M. Flagler)
10
Anworth W Jackson131611901
11
James McKay
11 6 1906
" $20.00
12
James McKay
f 8/9/1906
1 $25.00
13
Annie C. Pl#pps
13/13/1917
r $10.40 !
Included otherIan ds
14
Gertrude Smith
1819/1906
$75.00
15
Gertrude Smith
8-/9/1906
16
Gertrude Smith
8/9/1906
PAX I MA
Charlie W. Pierce
Charles William "Charlie" Pierce (July 16,1864 — July 20, 1939) was one
of South Florida's most important pioneer citizens. Arriving in 1872, Pierce was
a community leader in banking, seamanship, the postal service, and author of
the sentinel book on early South Florida life.(-']
Contents
Early life
Pioneer life
Career
Personal life
Memoir
Posthumous recognition
Book series
References
Early life
Charlie Pierce was the son of Hannibal Dillingham Pierce and Margretta
Louise Moore. Born in Waukegan, Illinois, Pierce's family moved to Chicago.
Pierce's uncle, William H. Moore, told the Pierce family of the warm Florida
weather, and how he believed it would cure his developing tuberculosis.
Hannibal Pierce purchased a sailing vessel (the Fairy Belle) for the family to
sail down the Mississippi River towards Florida. Just as they were preparing
for the trip, the Great Chicago lore consumed most of the city, but not the
Pierce boat. The family set sail and eventually moored at Cedar Key. Hannibal
Pierce sold the boat and the family went by train and steamer to Sand Point
(Titusville, Florida). They camped for several weeks on the Indian River ung a
fire destroyed their possessions. Hannibal Pierce then accepted a position as an
assistant lighthouse keeper at the Jupiter Lighthouse.
Pioneer life
After serving at the Jupiter Lighthouse for a year, Hannibal Pierce
homesteaded a large portion of Hypoluxo Island, located in the Lake Worth
Charles William "Charlie"
Pierce
Born July 16, 1864
Waukegan, Illinois,
U.S.
Died July 10, 1939
(aged 74)
Boynton, Florida,
U.S.
Resting Woodlawn Cemetery
place
Occupation Postmaster -
Barefoot Mailman -
Boat Captain - Author
Nationality American
Period 1900-1939
Genre History
Notable Pioneer Life in South
works Florida, 1970
spouses Yallahs Wallack
Pierce (1896-1922)
Ethel Sims Pierce
(1924-1939)
Lagoon. At the time of their homestead claim, the island had no name. In
conversations with the Seminole Indians, Hannibal Pierce learned that the name was Hypoluxo, which meant "water all
around, no get out." Here the family built a house from driftwood and palmetto thatch.121 Hannibal Pierce became the
keeper of the Orange Grove House of Refuge, in what would become Delray Beach. The United States federal government
Charlie Pierce as a young boy.
The Pierce Family in Hypoluxo,
Florida
built five Houses of Refuge in Florida to care for shipwrecked sailors. It was at
the House of Refuge that the first child of European descent was born, Lillie
Pierce (Lillie Pierce Voss), in 1876. The Pierce family returned to its Hypoluxo
Island homestead. Pierce led many expeditions through the Everglades on
hunting and fishing trips, being one of the first to explore what would become
Everglades National Park.
Pierce accompanied his boyhood friend Guy Bradley, Bradley's brother Louis
and famed egret plume hunter Jean Chevalier aboard Pierce's boat the Bonton
in 1885. The hun*arg party killed thousands of birds for their plumes, which
were used to decorate women's hats. The egret plumes were worth more than
their weight in gold.[3]
Career
Pierce began piloting boats through the inland route to Titusville, the main
point of trade on the lower Florida east coast at that time.[4] Pierce entered the
U.S. Postal Service in 1886, starting as assistant postmaster at Hypoluxo. In
1888, he became one of the famed "Barefoot Mailmen" (a term he was the first
to use, in 1939) who walked the beaches and crossed the rivers between
Hypoluxo and Miami, a trek of over 6o miles (97 kin). In 1893, Pierce began
captaining the mail steamer "Hypoluxo" which delivered mail through the Lake
VVorth Region along the 22 miles (351--n) length of the inland watery .ay. Pierce
also farmed tracts on Hypoluxo Island on his homestead. In 1845, Pierce
moved to Boynton, Florida, where he had a dry goods store near the Florida
East Coast railway station. In his store he also served as town postmaster, a
career that spanned more than 30 years. He served from igoo until 1903, then
from 1908 until his passing in 1939.[61 Pierce also served as president of the
Bank of Boynton, and was one of the first masters of the Masonic Lodge in
Boynton Beach.[6]
Personal life
Pierce married Yallahs Lizette Wallack February 26, 1896 in Lemon City,
Florida, north of Miami.171 They had one son, Charles Leon "Chuck" Pierce, the first boy of European descent born in
Boynton Beach. Yallahs Pierce was the daughter of traveling entertainers Watty Wallack and Fannie Petersen Wallack.1$1
Yallahs Pierce died February 14, 1922.[9] pierce then married Ethel Sims August 16, 1924. Charlie Pierce died July 1o,
1939, following a short illness; Charlie and Yallahs are interred at Woodlawn Cemetery in West Palm Beach.[1O]
Memoir
Towards the end of his life, Pierce worked on a manuscript of his experiences and adventures in his Florida pioneer days.
The 698 -page work, titled "On the Wings of the World" remained unpublished for decades. In the 196os, Judge James R.
Knott, a prominent Palm Beach County historian, sought the help of Florida Atlantic University history professor Dr.
Donald Walter Curl1111 Dr. Curl took the manuscript and added historical context to the masterpiece. The resulting book
was "Pioneer Life in South Florida," heralded as an authoritative work on pioneer history in South Florida.f`
Y
'
• - ���� ill r. �.
Charlie Pierce as a young boy.
The Pierce Family in Hypoluxo,
Florida
built five Houses of Refuge in Florida to care for shipwrecked sailors. It was at
the House of Refuge that the first child of European descent was born, Lillie
Pierce (Lillie Pierce Voss), in 1876. The Pierce family returned to its Hypoluxo
Island homestead. Pierce led many expeditions through the Everglades on
hunting and fishing trips, being one of the first to explore what would become
Everglades National Park.
Pierce accompanied his boyhood friend Guy Bradley, Bradley's brother Louis
and famed egret plume hunter Jean Chevalier aboard Pierce's boat the Bonton
in 1885. The hun*arg party killed thousands of birds for their plumes, which
were used to decorate women's hats. The egret plumes were worth more than
their weight in gold.[3]
Career
Pierce began piloting boats through the inland route to Titusville, the main
point of trade on the lower Florida east coast at that time.[4] Pierce entered the
U.S. Postal Service in 1886, starting as assistant postmaster at Hypoluxo. In
1888, he became one of the famed "Barefoot Mailmen" (a term he was the first
to use, in 1939) who walked the beaches and crossed the rivers between
Hypoluxo and Miami, a trek of over 6o miles (97 kin). In 1893, Pierce began
captaining the mail steamer "Hypoluxo" which delivered mail through the Lake
VVorth Region along the 22 miles (351--n) length of the inland watery .ay. Pierce
also farmed tracts on Hypoluxo Island on his homestead. In 1845, Pierce
moved to Boynton, Florida, where he had a dry goods store near the Florida
East Coast railway station. In his store he also served as town postmaster, a
career that spanned more than 30 years. He served from igoo until 1903, then
from 1908 until his passing in 1939.[61 Pierce also served as president of the
Bank of Boynton, and was one of the first masters of the Masonic Lodge in
Boynton Beach.[6]
Personal life
Pierce married Yallahs Lizette Wallack February 26, 1896 in Lemon City,
Florida, north of Miami.171 They had one son, Charles Leon "Chuck" Pierce, the first boy of European descent born in
Boynton Beach. Yallahs Pierce was the daughter of traveling entertainers Watty Wallack and Fannie Petersen Wallack.1$1
Yallahs Pierce died February 14, 1922.[9] pierce then married Ethel Sims August 16, 1924. Charlie Pierce died July 1o,
1939, following a short illness; Charlie and Yallahs are interred at Woodlawn Cemetery in West Palm Beach.[1O]
Memoir
Towards the end of his life, Pierce worked on a manuscript of his experiences and adventures in his Florida pioneer days.
The 698 -page work, titled "On the Wings of the World" remained unpublished for decades. In the 196os, Judge James R.
Knott, a prominent Palm Beach County historian, sought the help of Florida Atlantic University history professor Dr.
Donald Walter Curl1111 Dr. Curl took the manuscript and added historical context to the masterpiece. The resulting book
was "Pioneer Life in South Florida," heralded as an authoritative work on pioneer history in South Florida.f`
Posthumous recognition
In 1981, the Florida Department of State and the Florida League of Cities created the Great Floridians program to
recognize deceased individuals who made significant contributions to the state's history and culture. Charlie Pierce is one
of 89 Floridians given this great honor. His plaque is at the Oyer Building (site of the old Boynton Beach Post Office), 523-
525 East Ocean Avenue, Boynton Beach, FloridaE'33
Book series
In 2oo8, Pierce's great -grand nephew Harvey Oyer III, published a children's book based on Pierce's early Florida
adventures. The American Jungle: The Adventures of Charlie Pierce became a standard reader for children in many
Florida school districts, where Florida history is an integral part of the fourth grade curriculum. The book's popularity
resulted in subsequent books in the series, including The Last Egret, The Last Calusa and The BarefootMailman. [141
References
1. "Archived copy" (hftps://web.archive.org/web/20160828085158/hftp.,//lwpa.org/pioneer hannibal—dillingham_pierce.ht
ml). Archived from the original (http://www.lwpa.org/pioneer—hannibal—dillingham—plerce.htmi) on August 28, 2016.
Retrieved September 21, 2016.
2. "Palm Beach Post" April 26, 1931, page 11
3. The Cruise of the Bonton, Tequesta, The Joumal of the Historical Association of South Florida, Vol. 1, 22, 1962.
4. "The Tropical Sun" February 18, 1892, page 1
5. "Palm Beach Post", February 2, 1936, page 2
6. "Palm Beach Post", June 16, 1924 page 10
7. "Palm Beach Post" July 12, 1939, page 1
8. "Baxter Springs News" March 15, 1890, page 4
9. "Palm Beach Post" February 15, 1922, page 7
10. "Palm Beach Post" July 13, 1939, page 2
11. "Pioneer Life in South Florida", ed. Donald W. Curl, Coral Gables, FL: University of Miami Press, 1970.
12. "Boca Raton News", February 25, 1971, page 4
13. http://dos.myflorida.com/historicaVpreservation/great-floridians-program
14. httpJ/www.theadventuresofcharliepierce.com
Retrieved from"https://en.wikipedia.org/w/index.php?title=Charlie_W._Pieres&oidid=924642716"
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JOURNAL ARTICLE
Notes on the Barefoot Mailman
Theodore Pratt
The Florida Historical Quarterly
Vol. 44, No. 3 (Jan., 1966), pp. 200-204
Published by: Florida Historical Society,
hftps://www.jstor.org/stable/30145667
Page Count: 5
Topics: Letter carriers, Beaches, Mail services, Post offices, Passengers
Give feedback
f -W t u
Viewing page 200 of pages 200-204
NOTES ON THE BAREFOOT MAILMAN'S
by TKzcmoRE PaA rr
XSE THREE QUESTIONS most asked of the about the barefoot
mailman are these: Was he real or did you just make him
up? Why did he walk barefoot? How much was he paid?
The mailman was very real, and perhaps he was the most
unique mail carrier of all time. The reason for his eidstence was
very simple. Bach in the early eighties if someone in the trading
post village of Miami wanted to send a letter to the lighthouse
community of Jupiter about ninety miles up the roast, the letter
was first sent by the mail schooner to Key Fest and then taken
to Cuba, cohere it went by steamer to New York and iinaRy hack
down to Jupiter by train and Indian River boat. It worked the
other way, too, and sometimes took up to six weeks, even two
months, travelling about an even three thousand miles to get less
than one hundred.
5o the government started the famous barefoot mailman route,
first between Jupiter and Miami. The only road then in wdsteance
was the ocean beach and along this the mail carrier walked. The
reason he walked barefoot was that it is easier wab ng barefoot
on sand than it is with shoes. Additionally, the hardest part of
the heath, making it the best for walking, is down where the surf
washes the beach, so he took off his shoes and slung them over his
shoulders in order not to get them wet.
Them was not one barefoot mailman, but quite a number over
the approximately ten years the mail was carried in this manner.
The post office department made contracts with the men. '!'heir
pay during the first part of the period was $300 per year, later
it was raised to double that. The post office department has no
record of their mim barefoot mailmen. In fact, when I was
researching the material for my novel, The Barefoot Mailman, in
the early thirties, I asked the department in Washington to let, me
have the information on them, but the officials had never even
heard of their own barefoot mailmen. The officials became rather
tired of me after mg third inquiry and finally confessed the retards
had been lost or destroyed., but they ere appreciative when I sent
them a copy of my boob, their only record now.
*Ali rights to this article are vested in the author.
[2001
—Fv.� F�0'41 d'6' t�,'oD'fi
-, e10K REVIEQ6'
PIONEER LIFE RV S01,Tff FLORIDA
By Charles W. Pierce
Edited by Donald. Walter Curl. (Coral Gables:
University of Miami Press, 1970. Pp. 264.)
When he died in 1939, Charles W. Pierce left
behind a 698 -page manuscript which he called "On
the Wings of the Wind." These memoirs told a vivid,
personal tale of pioneer life along the southeast coast
of Florida in the later part of the nineteenth century.
His story covered the period from the early 1870s,
when the Pierce family settled on Hypoluxo Island,
just across from today's Palm Beach, until 1894, when
the arrival of Henry Flagler's railroad and the
completion of his Royal Poinciana Hotel signaled the
end of pioneer days.
In the said -1960s, Judge James R. Knott, for
many years the president of the Historical Association
of Palm Beach County, began seeking a publisher for
this remarkable manuscript. The result was Pioneer
Life in South Florida, published in 1970 by the
University of Miami Press.
It is still the best account of life on Florida's Gold
Coast at a time when no one dreamed the adjective
"gold" might be applied to the world these early
settlers knew. For people who eked out a living raising
vegetables and fishing, "gold" or even cash was a
utopian concept. But if you had called it "sandy
coast," "palm coast" or even "mosquito coast," they
would not have argued with you.
Charlie Pierce was born in Waukegan, Illinois, in
1864. Eight years later Hannibal; Dillingham Pierce
29
shoved his family to Jupiter, where he accepted a job
as assistant keeper of the Jupiter Lighthouse.
Charlie's father was later to become the keeper of the
Orange Grove (Delray Beach) House of Refuge and
later still the Biscayne House of Refuge near Miami.
Man of Many Talents
In those formative years Charlie helped his father
at the lighthouse and at the Douses of Refuge. As he
grew older, he became a sailor, a plume hunter, an
explorer, a barefoot mailman, a musician, a student of
the flora and fauna of the southeast coast, and finally a
writer who kept copious notes and journals.
Pierce lived on the southeast Florida coast at the
time of the "Great Wine Wreck" which strewed the
coastal area with barrels of wine, as well as the wreck of
the Providencia, which was stocked with the coconuts
that would later become the palms that created Palm
Beach. He lived on Hypoluxo Island when the barefoot
mailman, Ed Hamilton, lost his life at the Hillsboro
Inlet. Two days before he vanished, Hamilton had
spent the night at the Pierce horde. Charlie led a party
which searched the inlet for his friend's body.
Charlie lived on the shores of Lake Worth when
an alert group of pioneers wrested control of the Dade
County government away from the settlement on the
Miami River and moved the county seat to Juno. He
lived there when the Celestial Rasilroad was the pride
of. the Lake Worth community and he still lived there
when Flagler brought a bigger railroad, the Florida
East Coast, to the area and escorted the lake people
into a new and totally different world,:
Most of Pierce's narrative concerns the Palm
Beach area, but it also contains a few references to
what is today's Sroward County. He wrote:
The ocean was extremely rough so
we were forced to take an old Indian
canoe through the Everglades to the
bay. This trip was my first sight of the
upper (New) river. It was crooked,
kept turning first north, then south,
and at no time could we see any dis-
tance ahead on account of the bends
in the channel. A short way up the
river and before we reached the pine
timber, we passed a large dense ham-
mock on the north bank. This was
known as "Coulee Hammock," noted
for the massacre of the Coulee family
there by the Seminoles about 1838.
All the land hereabouts was solid
rock and it became evident to me as I
looked at it that at some time in the
remote past there had been an earth-
quake that had opened up this fissure
from the Glades to the coast, making
the channel now called New River.
He wrote, too, of Frank Stranahan, who operated
a "halfway camp" at New River during the construc-
tion of a road from Lantana to Lemon City. "Frank
Stranahan was the only resident at, this camp during
its first year," Pierce wrote. "He was general
manager, cook, dishwasher, chambermaid and enter-
tainer for the guests."
Imperfect Gem
In editing the Pierce manuscript Dr. Donald W.
Curl, Chairman of the Department of History at
Florida Atlantic University, faced a formidable task.
Although Pierce finished the manuscript before his
death, he did not live long enough to complete the
polishing and the elimination of stories that were
repeated more than once. Dr. Curl has given the book
a uniform style which makes for greater clarity and
much easier reading than the original.
A portion of the Pierce manuscript had been
published in 1962 as one entire issue of Tequesta, the
journal of the Historical Association of Southern
Florida. Entitled "The Cruise of the Bouton," this
segment, edited by Dr. Charlton W. Tebeau, former
Chairman of the University of Miami History Depart-
ment, retains the flavor of the original manuscript.
Students of south Florida's past will also find this a
fascinating account of the natural history of the area.
Judge Knott and Dr. Curl, who were so important
in bringing the Pierce story to us in an easily
accessible form, are :now at work on a history of palm
Beach County. It is a tribute to Charles W. Pierce that
no one, including these authors, can write a serious
history of southeast Florida without turning again and
again to his material as a primary source.
Stuart McIver
Charles Pierce at his desk.
30
= Menu =
Tag Archives: Charles W. Pierce
The Barefoot Mailman's Wife — The Amazing Story of Yallahs Pierce
8y Ginger Pedersen I December 28, 2015 1 Interesting' Characters r Comment
Something was gnawing at me today — a name I see every time I help conduct cemetery tours at Woodlawn Cemetery in
West Palm Beach — an unusual name belonging to a woman whose husband is among the most well-known local
pioneers. Charles W. Pierce, of Barefoot Mailman fame and chronicler of local history, married a woman named Yallahs
Lizette Wallack February 26, 1896 in Lemon City, north of Miami.
Yallahs Pierce, 1906
It was said she was from Jamaica, but nothing more was known of her. i
surmised she was named for the Yallahs river in Jamaica. The 1910
federal census entry for Yallahs states that both her parents were born in
England. Yallahs died early at age 47, February 14, 1922. Articles had
mentioned she was treated for an illness at Jacksonville and at Johns
Hopkins, and was not expected to live.
I began to search for Jamaican records in various sources such as
Familysearch.org and general Google searches. A most unusual story
emerged, pieced together which told of her famous parents. I found the
first clue in a book by Errol Hill titled "The Jamaican Stage, 1655-1900."
In it, Hill told the story of Walter Hope "Watty" Wallack, born January 23,
1830, a traveling showman from Liverpool, England who was a one-man
production of comedy, singing and acting involving dozens of characters
he would portray on stage.
The book mentions his many stops in Jamaica, with his young wife,
Fannie Wallack. Searching their names revealed that Fannie Wallack died of malaria when only 30, and her obituary
helped to crack the case. Fannie Louise Petersen was born in London, England May 1, 1854. She traveled with her
parents to St. Kitts, where her father, Peter Petersen, a native of Sweden, had a mercantile house. Fannie's musical talents
were known very early, with her beautiful soprano voice. She first appeared with Watty Wallack at the age of IQ and
married him when Fannie was 15 in the Cathedral of St. John's, Antigua.
Together with Watty Wallack and his cousin the comedian James A. Rider, the three formed the group "The Wallack
Tripologue." They toured the Carribbean, South America and the American South. In 1872. Yallahs Wallack was born in
Jamaica, probably as her parents were on tour, and her emigration date to America was listed as 1874.
In 1880, Yallahs appears on the federal census as living in Key West at the age of 8
(listed as the phonetic"Alice Wallack"), with the Patterson family, one of Key West's most
important families. Fannie Wallack died in Kingston, Jamaica, November 26, 1885 at the
age of 30. Her obituary mentions "She leaves one child, a daughter thirteen years old,
who is at college in Key West, Fla." It could be that Yallahs was boarding with the family
while attending school in Key West.
Fannie Wallack and her troupe were renowned or the stage. In 1881, they played a six-
month stint at Vercelli's Theatre on East 42nd street in New York City. Fannie could sing
in seven languages, and was much loved for her singing, dancing and elaborate
costumes. The resemblance between Yallahs and her mother in the illustration below are
striking.
Fannie Wallack
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After Fannie's death, Watty Wallack continued to tour with his cousin and
managed the Heine Concert Hall. Watty Wallack died in St. Louis, Missouri,
July 26, 1301 at age 71 with cousin James A. Rider by his side. The obituary
stated "In recent years they lost their fortunes. Captain Rider is now in St.
Luke's Hospital, prostrated with grief over the death of his friend."
Yallahs eventually moved to Lemon City where she met and married Charles
W. Pierce, and the couple moved to Boynton at its beginning.
They had one child, Charles Leon "Chuck"
Pierce, one of the first babies to be born in
Boynton, who had a long career in banking.
The Pierce family lived on Ocean Avenue,
where Yallahs passed away. She now rests
at Woodlawn Cemetery, with Charles by her
side.
Charles W. Pierce
Road to recognition
By Erika Pesantes Staff Writer
South Florida Sun -Sentinel
MARCH 25, 2009
The Barefoot Mailman's been given the stamp of approval to step into a Hall of Fame of sorts for
Floridians.
Charles W. Pierce, one of the legendary Barefoot Mailmen who delivered mail by boat and foot along South
Florida's beaches from 1885 to 1893, is being recognized today in Tallahassee as one of six Great Floridians.
Pierce, who was part of the first U.S. postal route between Palm Beach and Miami, is Palm Beach County's only
award recipient this year.
Pierce's family moved from Illinois and, in 1872, settled in Palm Beach County when the area was considered
Dade County and Henry Flagler's railroad had not yet revolutionized South Florida. Pierce was a farmer on
Hypoluxo Island when he took over the mail route after Barefoot Mailman Ed Hamilton disappeared. Hamilton
was presumed to have died on the route.
It was Pierce who became the iconic image of the Barefoot Mailman after a book and movie were made.
Harvey Oyer III, chairman of the Historical Society of Palm Beach County, nominated Pierce, who was his
great -grand -uncle. He and his father, Harvey Oyer Jr., a former Boynton Beach commissioner and mayor, plan
to travel to the state capital for the ceremony.
"He was a fine uncle; he was a fine person. And when you look at his picture there - he was dressed with a stiff
collar and coat and tie - it was hard to think of him taking a boat and coasting down South Florida," Oyer Jr.
said.
He remembers his uncle as an avid fisher and hunter and a great storyteller who shared tales with him and his
stamp -collecting friends. Pierce eventually became Boynton Beach's first postmaster and served until his death
in 1939. Pierce Hammock Elementary School in Loxahatchee was named after him.
The younger Oyer never met Pierce but considers him an important influence in his life. He said Pierce
provided perhaps the only known account of pioneer life in Southeast Florida in a manuscript of journal entries
from his childhood through his old age. He preserved stories that might have otherwise been lost today, the
younger Oyer said.
"All of my interest in local history or the ability to understand it is due to his work," he said. "I have always held
Charles Pierce, a person I've never met, as a role model and a historian."
And he, too, followed in his great grand -uncle's footsteps. Harvey Oyer III wrote a children's book about
Pierce's life last year called The Adventures of Charlie Pierce: The American Jungle, which he plans to donate to
the governors library collection, he said.
The annual Florida Department of State's Great Floridians program began in 1981 and already lists 35 other
Floridians. Pierce will the join the likes of Flagler, author Zara Neale Hurston and environmental activist
Marjory Stoneman Douglas.
Erika Pesantes can be reached at epesantes@SunSentinel. corn or 561-243-6602.
Copyright O 2099, Sun Sentinel
This article is related to: Palm Beach, Boynton Beach, Miami
Historic Preservation
Boynton Beach Boulevard and Seacrest Boulevard
Heritage Trails Black History Historic Sites Documents Interact
Boynton Beach Boulevard and Seacrest Boulevard
Go: Home ) Heritage Trails > Down
Location
Boynton Beach Blvd and Seacrest Blvd, Boynton Beach, FL
See map: Google Maps
The junction of Boynton Beach Boulevard and Seacrest Boulevard is one of the most important intersections in the city as it provides access from Interstate 95 to tl'
and to the many municipal, cultural, and religious buildings located there.
Boynton Beach Boulevard was originally named Lake Avenue. All of the streets in the city were named until the introduction of the current street numbering systerr
which was requested by the Post Office to help with mail delivery.
Seacrest Boulevard, named Green Street until 19541, originally stretched only as far as Woolbrfght Road. In 19502, It was extended to Swinton Avenue in Delray BeE
The following map shows the Intersection of Boynton Beach Boulevard (Lake Avenue) and Seacrest Boulevard (Green Street) marked with a red dot and the original
streets in the downtown area. The only street which retains its original name is Ocean Avenue. City Hall is located on the block named "Boynton Center"
Ana
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Boynton Beach Blvd (Lake Ave) & Seacrest Blvd (Green Stl
City Hall
870!0!
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_ — The original City Hail was located on U.S. 1 just north of Boynton Beach Boulevard on
r �
_ present Memorial Park. As can be seen from the photograph on the left, the building t
small. The structure to the north (right) of C(ty Hall was the Fire Station.
f
The current City Hall was completed in 1958 and was built without Incurring any debt
being set aside for the new building in previous years. The building originally had an a
feet and was planned to allow future expansion on three sides3. The photograph belc
City Hall building viewed from Boynton Beach Boulevard. The 1958 building was signif
! - and expanded between 1967 and 1990. As the photographs show, the only recognizal
_ gs
IF .tM— feature from the 1958 building is the setback in the facade.
i
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Boynton Beach Blvd (Lake Ave) & Seacrest Blvd (Green Stl
City Hall
870!0!
e a_T
_ — The original City Hail was located on U.S. 1 just north of Boynton Beach Boulevard on
r �
_ present Memorial Park. As can be seen from the photograph on the left, the building t
small. The structure to the north (right) of C(ty Hall was the Fire Station.
f
The current City Hall was completed in 1958 and was built without Incurring any debt
being set aside for the new building in previous years. The building originally had an a
feet and was planned to allow future expansion on three sides3. The photograph belc
City Hall building viewed from Boynton Beach Boulevard. The 1958 building was signif
! - and expanded between 1967 and 1990. As the photographs show, the only recognizal
_ gs
IF .tM— feature from the 1958 building is the setback in the facade.
i
Qty Hall Building on US.1
Historic Preser cation
-ieritage Tra is Black History
H'.storic Sites Documerts Interact
City Had in' 958 and City Ha!I Today
First Baptist Church of Boynton Beach
The =irst Baptist Church of 3cyritor Bea:'. :,as constituted in 1925. Records indicate that se^rices originally took dace it a church an ?aimetto Avenue urtil 1926 rj
moved to a charcn on Green 5treet. Ir. 1929, a new church was erected at the shut^east corner a` Boynton 3eacr. Boulevard and SeacreS< Boulevard where City Hal
This buiVng was a rectangular stucco and wocd str-cture which :vas cainted a cream coior4.
The church was moved to its new location in 1947 when a new structule was built in the Neodass=cal Revival style. Tt1's style, also known as Classical Revival, resuitF
adaptation of the Greexter-,pie front.
-.rst Bar'ist Churcr?
The Post Office
Over time, the church has peen enlarged; however, :ne original 1947 b-`.ck builcirg 's the rectangl..`'.a•
large portico ;`acing 5eacrest Boulevard). Notable features :nch:de the fu!'-helght entrance portico wit
supported by four souare Dorc co'urrns, the arched and rectangular wood-frar-e, doable-hurg sash
ornamental door surround which features a broken pediment, an urn, and a icestone detail. The :r�u`
contained a large steeple: However, this has beer. removed. The photograph below, shows the churc
and the;Unctior of 5eacrest Bou':evard and Boyntcn Beach 3ou!erard c.1961.
s ��r
iSwa- x.._.14
m.y . s
rst Baptist Church c. 1961
Boyr ton's fist post office was estab;ishea on April 28, 1896, with William H. Cox as the postmaster. In 19oo, after Cullen Pence and Ira Butler had served as oostr:a
Pierce tock over the position and put the post office in his general store6. Pierce +Paas a significant figure it the history of the Boyntcn Beach Post Office.
Pierce, vmo was barn !r 1864, came to Fior da 1-11872 and started the postal seri:.e in Hypoluxo in 1886 as a barefoot m
ma:imen carried mall from West ?acro Beacn to Uliarn! by boat and by 1va:kirig along the beach. From 1893 until 1895, P:e
mai' stea.T^er'i4,ypc!.:xo'that made da"y de!"Veries to Lake V.Fo .h. He served as Boynton postnas:erfrom 1900 until 19C
to,vcrk on Henr y Fiagier's raiiroa.�; he vever, he ;h`as reappointed as pos:masler in 1908 and served '.n this oosition
Or: h's death, his :^rife Ethel succeeeeci h'm and heid the position until 19567. `.n 2009, Charles W Pierce was designated a
which is an award presented byte Florida Department of State In recogniCor Vthe outstandirgachieverrcents of men a
`,ave raaoe s'.gr''f cant contributions to the progress and welfare of the state..
The Boynton Beach Post Office has been situated'- a number of buildings. The ear!iest
offices were located :r, the downto%vri area is genera! stores such as Lyman's general
store and Nerce's geriera! stores. Around 19'. 5, the post cffce was moved into a wood
frame building located on t:'e north side of Ocean. k-jenue just east of Dewey Park cn the
site of the c::rrent Arcade build! ng9. The dost office was badly damaged by the 1528
Charles W. Ferce nurricare b::t was reCuilt in a couple of days by friends of the Pierce'st C. ,r.1949, the post
off°ce was re!ocatea to anedler site on Ocean Avenue and was for.^.aily apered on
December 1011, The post office remained here unt71 196"3 -j-4,.en it was moved to its current location..
N.
Historic Preservation Heritage Trails Black History Historic Sites Documents Interact
i77
� t
The [.1915 Post Office after the 1928 Hurricane
The altered roof and stucco/paint on the adjacent building
suggest this is the rebuilt Post Office
First United Methodist Church
The Methodist Episcopal Church South was established in 1905 with 21 members. Services were conducted in various homes and at the school house by a travelling
Reverend Ludwig Oser. By 1908, the Methodist congregation had constructed its own building on the corner of U.5.1 and East Ocean Avenue on land donated by F
Cullen Pence12. This building was later sold and, in 1926, a new Methodist Tabernacle was built on the site of the present church at the corner of Seacrest Bou levar
Avenue13. This building was destroyed by the 1926 hurricane and replaced in 1930 with the present Sanctuary, Fellowship Hall and Youth Building. The main sanctL
1945 and dedicated In 1955, and the church was continually expanded and remodeled until 19S914.
The church is built in the Gothic Revival style which achieved popularity in the United States between 1840 and 1870 and remalned a favored style for religious and
First United Methodist Church
buildings, including those In Florida, well into the twentieth
century. Identifying features of the Gothic Revival style include
steeply pitched able roofs, pointed elliptical arches, lancet
windows, corner towers, recessed panels and arches, and oculus
windows.
First United Methodist Church
1. Boynton Beach City Commission Minutes, December 6,1954.
2, Boynton Beach City Council Minutes, November 6, 1950.
3. Farace V.K et. al., Boynton Beach, The First 100 Years, Boynton Beach Historical Society & Friends of the Boynton Beady Cny Library, 1995, p.28.
4. Flodda Memory Image number 1301020
5, Simons G.W., Comprehensive Plan, Boynton Beach Florida, May,1962
6. 'Boynton Opens New Post Office", The Boynton Beads News, December 1, 1949.
7. 'From Fourth Class to First Class: Boynton Beach Post O[fice:1900-1974", The Examiner, July 25, 1974.
& "Boynton Opens New Post Office", The Boynton Beach News, December 1, 1949.
9. Faraee V.K. at, al., Boynton Beach, The First 100 Years, Boynton Beach Historical society & Friends of the Boynton Beach City Library, 1995, p.17.
10. 'From Fourth Class to First Class: Boynton Beach Post OfRce:1900.1974", The Examiner. July 25, 1974,
11. Boynton Beach City Council Minutes, December 5, 1949.
12. Research Atlantica, Inc City of Boynton Beach, Florida, Historic Sites Survey. Coral Springs: 1996. P.20.
13. DeVriesJ_ Around Boynton Beach. Charleston, SC: Arcadia Publishing, 2006, p,89,
14. First United Methodist Church, A People Persevering. Boynton Beach, 1990.
Boynton Beach Methodic
Historic Preservation
HeritageTra8s Black;"istory Historic Sites Domments Interact
t Phone: 5611.742.6260
Q Address: City Ha;"': 330E Quantum
Blvd, Suite 131, Boynton
Bea, -.,i 33425
h'storic preservation grant assistance
provided by the National Park Service, U.S.
Departmentcfthe inter'.or, administered
through the Bureau c:F H storlc
Preservation., L-Msion of Historical
-Resources,=lor'da Department of State,
ass!stec by "he !?crida Historica:
Co—mission. Ho•.veae.<, the contents and
op^ions do not necessar.ly refiect the
: ews and coiniors of the Department of
the Interior or the Fior;da Department of
State, no, does the mention. of trade
names or corrmercial procucts consft;ate
endorsement or recorrmendaticn by the
Depar :ment of :he Interior c r the roc= ida
Department of State. Zeac project
descr',pt°or., d;'sclaimers, and
acknowledgements.
availar;e for your referer
the Her tage -rail or brc.
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RD
5
Connect to Greatness, Inc.
City of Boynton Beach
Data Analysis and Final Report
Cassondra Corbin-Thaddies, President, Connectto Greatness, Inc.
Sheila D. Acevedo, Project Consultant, GEMMS Foundation, Inc.
Student Participants:
➢ Boynton Beach Community High School (30 Students),
Congress Middle School (2 Students)
South Technical Preparatory Academy (29 Students)
➢ South Technical High School (10 Students).
45 Females and 25 Males
1 Student who did not respond to Gender.
2
1
12/3/201`
MIDDLE SCHOOL
STUDENT LANGUAGES
■ English only
0 HatlanCreole
ig Lithuanian
Spanish
5
IF
HIGH SCHOOL. STUDENT LANGUAGES
r
r. .
S MIDDLE SCHOOL: I SET GOALS AND
WORK TO ACHIEVE THEM
12/3/2019
3
12/3/2019
QS HIGH SCHOOL: I SET GOALS AND WORK
TO ACHIEVE THEM
Q12 MIDDLE SCHOOL: I WILL ACHIEVE
MORE FtNANCIAL SUCCESS BY BUILDING
AND RUNNING MY OWN BUSINESS
A&] (4,-
Q12 HIGH SCHOOL: t WILL ACHIEVE
MORE FINANCIAL SUCCESS BY BUILDING
AND RUNNING MY OWN BUSINESS
CHART 1: ENTREPRENEURIAL INDICATOR SCORING
SORE ASSESSMENT
80-100 The Student has the capability of becoming an outstanding entrepreneur.
60-79 The Student has the capability of becoming an entrepreneur.
40-59 Entrepreneurship may not be appro
1z/3/2019
5
priate for the Student.
0-39
The Student should avoid entrepreneurship.
1z/3/2019
5
11
12
12/,3/2019
ITEM
TYPES OF BUSINESS SKILLS TO GAIN OR IMPROVE
NUMBER OF
7
Education/After School Program/ Teen/Mllagro Youth
Center
3
STUDENTS
Artist/Art Studio/Museum
1
Artistry/Art Skills
1
TABLE 3
2
Auto/Aviation Mechanics, Body Repair & Painting
2
5
3
Business Skills (Management/Empbyee Relmlons/Human
-V
BUS !NESS
1
Resources/Customer Relations/Financial)
Food Service Industry Restaurant, Fast Food
3
a
Groceqr Stora: Publix
4
SK! LLS
4
Construction/Architecture
1
Hair Salon/ Cosmetology
5
Cosmetokogy/ProductDevak ntjkairStyM
I
STU D E NTS
6
Entertainment industry(Theater/Drama)
1
11
7
IT(ATANITCompany/BW &W/EPICGameSPAWAteDeveloper)
fi
WANT TO
1
LAPISkllls
2
GAIN OR
9
Medical Skills {Naming/Physklan1iAssistant)
6
--Is
10
Sports Business Skills
1
�►11
IMPROVE
2
Total Students Who Responded YES to Question
51
65
Total Students Who Did Not Respond to Question
20
Total Surveyed
Total Surveyed
71
13
ITEM
BUSINESS AND INDUSTRY TO INTERN
NUMBER
OF
STUDENTS
7
Education/After School Program/ Teen/Mllagro Youth
Center
3
2
Artist/Art Studio/Museum
1
3
Auto/Avietlon Mechanics, Body Repair & Painting
2
4
Bank/Mortgage Company/Investment Firm
5
5
Business Any 13usiness)
6
6
Construction Business Or With An Anohltect
1
7
Food Service Industry Restaurant, Fast Food
3
a
Groceqr Stora: Publix
4
9
GYM/YMCA
2
10
Hair Salon/ Cosmetology
1
Hospltal/Medlcal OfRes (Doctor/Physiclan•s
Ass istant/Nurse
2
10
Hoa ItaUMsdlcal Office Office/Records/En Inserin
22
11
Information Technology Qt) Business /Best Buy/ATAN IT
Com an /EPIC Games
6
12
Interior Designer
1
13
Law Firm/Courts/Lawyer
2
14
Movie Theater
1
--Is
Travel Agency
1
Veterinary/Animal Shelter
2
fli
Total Students Who Responded YES to Question
65
Total Students Who Did Not Respond to Question
5
Total Surveyed
71
14
?2/3/2019
7
Amtrust Bank! I Yes No I Yes
NYCE
Petsupermarket : Yes Must be No
18 Years
i Old
USPS ;No I No No
L A Fitness
No No
Business
; Yes or I Workf
internship i Hands On
i Yes
i No I StudySchool
Training
Firm
Needed
' Semester
Year
Evens Air
Yes
No
No Yes
Amtrust Bank! I Yes No I Yes
NYCE
Petsupermarket : Yes Must be No
18 Years
i Old
USPS ;No I No No
L A Fitness
No No
Craig & Craig
i Yes
Lawson Law
i
Firm
Needed
TD Bank
i ?
Financial Literacy
15
No
No
No
No
No
Business Mentorship Data Findings
• There is insufficient data to determine the availability of Business
Mentors, Internships, or Work/Study opportunities in Boynton Beach,
Florida
• 51 students believe they would benefit from having a business mentor
• Only 4 of 7 Businesses responders reported willingness to provide
mentorship, internship, training, or other opportunities to students.
• 1 of the 4 Willing Businesses requires students to be at least 18 years
old
16
12/3/2019
C7
Comments
More
Businesses
On the Job
HVAC Installation &
Needed
Ductwork
To
Help
Financial Literacy
Mentor
Students
None
Regulations
Do Not Permit
Participation
I a
iNone
No Comments Provided
More Details Needed
Business Mentorship Data Findings
• There is insufficient data to determine the availability of Business
Mentors, Internships, or Work/Study opportunities in Boynton Beach,
Florida
• 51 students believe they would benefit from having a business mentor
• Only 4 of 7 Businesses responders reported willingness to provide
mentorship, internship, training, or other opportunities to students.
• 1 of the 4 Willing Businesses requires students to be at least 18 years
old
16
12/3/2019
C7
12/3/2019
Conclusions
Businesses in Boynton Beach can benefit from providing mentorships,
Internships or training opportunities to Middle and High School students
who score above 40 on the Entrepreneurial indicators.
Middle and High School students in Boynton Beach can directly benefit
by obtaining skill sets and empowerment.
Businesses and students will both benefit from an initiative to identify
Businesses Leaders, Entrepreneurs, Community -and Educational Leaders
to plan, develop, and implement a Business/Entrepreneurship
Mentorship program to ensure that all students can achieve their
Entrepreneurship goals.