AGENDA DOCUMENTS
WAKE
County
~RI. No. 90 CVS 4319
In The General Court Of Justice
o District ~ Superior Court Division
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STATE OF NORTH CAROLINA
DEPARTMENT OF TRANSPORTATION
VERS
SUBPOENA
ERVIN M. ESTES, ET UX, ET AL.
G.S. 1 A-l. Rule 45
Pa!!X Requesting SubpoeClfi
U State/Plaintiff ~Defendant
Name Of Person Subpoenaed
T .
o Name Of Second Person Subpoenaed
Name Of Third Person Subpoenaed
o Other (specify)
rBss
( Not e: A single subpoena may be used for as many
as three persons if all have the same address. If
documents are subpoenaed. only one person may
be named. )
Alternate Address
Telephone No.
City. State, Zip
T eJephone No.
YOU ARE COMMANDED TO:
(check all that apply)
o appear and testify, in the above entitled action. before the court at the place. date and time indicated below.
o produce for the court the following ilems. at the place. date and time indicated below.
* This subpoena shall remain in effect for the entire term of trial or until you are
released by the court.
ame And Location Of Coult
Wake County Courthouse
Fayetteville Street Mall
. .
Date To Appear/Produce
April 6, 1992
Time ~~ -rOear/Produce
Date
T e ent~re term eg~nnin
10-8
&JAM
DPM
o Deputy CSC
o Ma istrate
Signature
...
AOe-G-100
Rev. 7/89
(Please See Reverse Side)
AGENDA DOCUMENTS
ECOLOGICAL ASSESSMENT OF THE PROPOSED
SEACREST BLVD. SCRUB,
(CEDAR GROVE SITE)
BOYNTON BEACH, FLORIDA.
09 January 1992
by
Donald Richardson, Ph.D.
Ecological Consultants, Inc.
5121 Ehrlich Road, Suite 103A
Tampa, Florida 33624
r'n'mduction
This ecological assessment was prepared to satisfy the environmental requirements as
requested by the city of Boynton Beach. Since this project does not meet the requirements of a
Development of Regional Impact (DRI), no report will be submitted to the Treasure Coast
Regional Planning Council. The purpose of this report is to identify the natural flora, fauna, and
to identify those portions of the site that may be deemed of significant importance to the city.
It is the intent of the client that this property, currently referred to as Seacrest Blvd. Scrub
(Cedar Grove), be developed in a manner which would least disturb the environmental aspects of
the surrounding areas. Currently, the environmental aspects associated with this site have suffered
some disturbance due to several unrelated factors: 1) increased urbanization of surrounding
properties, 2) suppression of natural fires, 3) dumping of waste materials by locals, 4) off-road
vehicles, and 5) influx of exotic plant species in portions of the site.
General Location
The Seacrest Blvd. Scrub site is located in Palm Beach County south of the city of Boynton
Beach. The site contains about 53.0 acres and is bordered by 31th Street to the north, 34st Street
to the south, Seacrest Blvd. to the west and the Florida East Coast tracks to the east. Due to city
ordinance, approximately 8.0 acres surrounding the site are currently mowed. The remaining
portion of the site (about 45.0 acres) is a mixture of Scrubby Flatwoods, Oak Scrub, Sand Pine
Scrub, and Ruderal vegetation.
Historical Perspective
The Seacrest Blvd. Scrub scrub was formerly part of a large contiguous sand pine scrub
forest that extended north and south along the Atlantic Coastal Ridge in Palm Beach County.
Elevations within the site range from a high of 25.0 feet msl near Seacrest Blvd. and gradually level
off to about 15.0 feet msl near the tracks. Since the entire site is within the old relict dune system,
no wetland communities were found.
8
Soils
The site can be divided into two major soil types (Figure 1).
Pomello fine sand (PhB) - This is a nearly level to gently sloping, moderately well-drained,
deep, sandy soil that has a dark, weakly cemented layer below a depth of 30 inches. This soil occurs
on low ridges and knolls. Slopes range from 0 to 5 percent. Under natural conditions, the water
table is within 24 to 40 inches for 1 to 4 months during wet periods and below 40 inches the
remainder of the year. Permeability is rapid and fertility extremely low. The natural vegetation
is slash pine, sand pine, scrub oak, saw palmetto, sand plum, fetterbush, wiregrass and other native
grasses.
Paola Sand (PcB) - This is a nearly level to sloping, excessively drained, deep, sandy soil,
that has a yellowish layer beneath the white subsurface layer. It is commonly found on narrow
dune like ridges near the Atlantic coast. The slopes range from 0 to 8 percent. Under natural
conditions, the water table is below a depth of 6 feet. Permeability is very rapid and fertility
extremely low. The natural vegetation is sand pine and an understory growth of scrub oak,
palmetto, and rosemary.
Floristic Component Analysis
Methods
The vegetation of the site was surveyed by establishing a grid of line-transects in an east-
west direction over the entire site. All transects were spaced on 15 meter centers in order to
adequately sample the entire site. In areas of thick vegetation, transect lines rarely exceeded 5
meter intervals. All plant species encountered along each transect were recorded by area to
determine species richness. The generalized location of all protected species were recorded by
community type. Plant species were identified with Long and Lakela (1971) and Wunderlin (1980).
Results
The vegetation of the site is dominated by sand pine scrub, scrubby flatwoods, disturbed oak
scrub and ruderal vegetation. The margins of the site have been periodically m9wed and are
dominated by ruderal species with scattered pioneer scrub species.
OAK SCRUB
The western 22.7 acres of the sand pine scrub (Figure 2) have been severely disturbed in
the past. Conversation with local residents indicates that this area must have been disturbed prior
to 1950. This area is dominated by scattered sand live oak thickets that are overgrown with love
vine (Cassytha filiformis), wild grape (Vitis munsoniana), and rosary pea (Abrus
precatorius). Only a few sand pine (Pinus clausa) occur in this portion of the site with some minor
evidence of past logging. Slash pine (Pinus elliottii) is widely scattered in the disturbed areas
between the sand live oak thickets and become more numerous in the central portion of the site.
Numerous slash pine seedlings were observed scattered throughout the ground cover layer in areas
devoid of an overstory of oak or vines. Several large clumps of saw palmetto (Serenoa repens)
form small islands that are often covered with love vine and wild grape.
Brazilian pepper (Schinus terebinthifolius) is widely scattered in the western portion of the
site and also along the disturbed margins. Several large Brazilian pepper thickets occur along the
western edge of the site in areas that were severely disturbed or were used as local dump sites.
The shrub layer is dominated by scrub palmetto (Sabal etonia). Several thousand individuals
were observed in the disturbed areas at much greater densities than found in other scrubs
throughout the region or state. Other shrubs include Palafoxia feayi, isolated sand live oak
(Quercus geminata), pawpaw (Asimina reticulata), and jointweed (Polygonella polygama). In
comparison with other scrubs, the shrub layer in the western portion of the site is sparse and poorly
represented for sand pine scrub systems in south Florida.
The herbaceous layer includes a wide variety of both endemic scrub species and ruderal
associates. The most common include silkgrass (Pityopsis graminifolia), scrub sedge (Rhynchospora
megalocarpa), gopher apple (Licania michauxii), Dalea feayi, partridge pea (Cassia chamaecrista),
diyflower (Commelina erecta), broomsedge grass (Andropogon virginicus), and natal grass
(Rhynchelytrum repens) (Table 1).
It appears that most of the disturbance has been concentrated on the areas of highest relief.
On the eastern edge of the western section at the 19 foot contour interval, much of the disturbance
begins to disappear as evidenced by a partially closed canopy of sand pine and a dense understory
of scrub oaks.
SCRUBBY FLATWOODS
The middle portion of the site from the edge of the western section eastward about 500 feet
is probably best described as scrubby flatwoods. The overstory is a mixture of scattered sand pine
and numerous slash pine (Pinus elliottii) with a scrub oak understory. The slash pine appear to be
mature trees reaching hieghts of over 40 feet. Slash pine regeneration is sparse due to the thick
oak understory. The sand pines vary in size from 3-21 inches dbh, reaching heights of about 30 feet
In some areas. Sand pine seedlings and small trees are scattered about the oak understory but
become concentrated along the open ecotone between the scrubby flatwoods and the western
section. Only a few isolated Brazilian pepper occur in this portion of the site.
The shrub layer is a dense thicket of sand live oak and myrtle oak (Quercus myrtifolia) with
scattered tallowwood (Ximenia americana), scrub palmetto, fetterbush (Lyonia ferruginea), saw
palmetto (Serenoa repens) and pawpaw (Asimina obovata).
In contrast to the western section, the herbaceous layer is sparse and many open, sandy
areas occur within the vegetation. Beneath the oaks, scrub sedge (Rhynchospora megalocarpa),
gopher apple (Licania michauxii), and numerous sand live oak seedlings can be found. The
dominant herbs in the open areas include sand spike moss (Selaginella arenicola), blue-eyed grass
(Sisyrinchium solstitiale), Stipulicida setacea, wiregrass (Aristida gyrans), silkgrass (Pityopsis
graminifolia), hair sedge (Bulbostylis ciliatifolia), wireweed (Polygonella gracilis), and nut sedge
(Cyperus retrorsus). Past disturbance in this portion of the site has been limited to sporadic
a\fI1ping and ATV paths by local residents.
SAND PINE SCRUB
The eastern section of the site is dominated by a sand pine dominated overstory with a
dense oak shrub understory in contrast to the scrubby flatwoods section where the oak layer is
similar but the overstory is dominated by slash pine.
This section of the property is dominated by sand pines that range in size from 2-47 inches
dbh. The average age of the mature trees vary between 40-59 years. In some areas, the sand pine
form a closed canopy with a sparse oak understory due to the low light levels. Because of the
various ages classes within the forest, it appears that fire may have occurred at some point in time
prior to 1960. Some of the oldest sand pines have multiple trunks, some with as many as 4 main
trunks exceeding 16 inches dbh. The majority of the sand pines have closed cones, however, several
old trees have open cones. This may be attributed to old age or cool ground fires, but probably
accounts for some of the regeneration of the sand pine within the forest.
The shrub layer is varied in the eastern section of the site. Beneath mature sand pine, the
oak layer is sparse as many of the trees are heavily laden with air plants (Tillandsia recurvata and
Tillandsia utriculata). Here, the oaks range in size from seedlings to just over one meter. In the
areas of no sand pine or young trees (3-10 years), the oak layer (Quercus geminata and Quercus
myrtifolia) becomes dense and may reach heights of 10-12 feet. Other common associates include
scrub palmetto (Sabal etonia), scrub mint (Conradina grandiflora), staggerbush (Lyonia lucida),
fetterbush (Lyonia ferruginea), tallowwood (Ximenia americana), Palafoxia feayi, and scattered
pawpaw (Asimina obovata). In some areas of dense oaks, schefflera (Brassaia actinophylla)
seedlings have become established by growing epiphytically on ball moss. This phenomenon has
been observed in other scrubs that occur in residential areas where birds disperse the seeds.
The herbaceous layer is sparse and sometimes completely lacking beneath the dense oak
layer. Only a few oak seedlings and a thin litter layer are present. Light gaps and sandy areas
",
al~ng the margins of the scrub support dayflower (Commelina erecta), silkgrass, nut sedge (Cyperus
retrorsus), scrub sedge (Rhynchospora megalocarpa), wild grape (Vitis munsoniana), and many oak
and pine seedlings (Table 1). In those areas lacking an oak overstory, the herbaceous components
are similar to those found in the scrubby flatwoods. Here, silkgrass, gopher apple, wiregrass,
jointweed, hair sedge and sand spike moss are abundant.
The margins of the site are dominated by ruderal species with a mixture of pioneer scrub
species. The most characteristic plants in the mowed margins of the site include camphorweed
(Heterotheca subaxillaris), gopher apple (Licania michauxii), partridge pea (Cassia chamaecrista),
southern gaura (Gaura angustifolia), begger ticks (Bidens alba), love vine (Cassytha filiformis),
prickly pear cactus (Opuntia humifusa), sandspur (Cenchrus incertus), cottonweed (Froelichia
floridana), sand live oak (Quercus geminata), and natal grass (Rhynchelytrum repens).
'fable 1. Checklist of the Vascular flora of the Seacrest Blvd.
Scrub site.
SPECIES
COMMON NAME
Trees
Acacia auriculaeformis
Brassaia actinophylla
Pinus clausa
Pinus elliottii
Sabal palmetto
Schinus terebinthifolius
Earleaf acacia
Schefflera
Sand pine
Slash pine
Cabbage palm
Brazilian pepper
Shrubs
Asimina reticulata
Asimina obovata
Bumelia tenax
Ceratiola ericoides
Conradina grandiflora
Lyonia ferruginea
Lyonia lucida
Palafoxia feayi
Polygonella polygama
Quercus myrtifolia
Quercus chapmanii
Quercus geminata
Quercus minima
Sabal etonia
Serenoa repens
Vaccinium myrsinites
Ximenia americana
PawPaw
Pawpaw
Tough bumelia
Rosemary
Scrub mint
Fetterbush
Staggerbush
Palafoxia
Jointweed
Myrtle oak
Chapman's oak
Sand live oak
Runner oak
Scrub palmetto
Saw palmetto
Huckleberry
Tallowwood
Herbs
Abrus precatorius
Aristida stricta
Aristida gyrans
Balduina angustifolia
Bulbostylis ciliatifolia
Cassia chamaecrista
Cassytha filiformis
Catharanthus roseus
Cenchrus incertus
Cnidoscolus stimulosus
Commelina erecta
Conyza canadensis
Croton glandulosus
Cyperus retrorsus
Rosary pea
Wiregrass
Wiregrass
Yellow buttons
Hair sedge
Partridge pea
Love vine
Periwinkle
Sandspur
Tread softly
Dayflower
Dwarf horseweed
Scrub croton
Nut sedge
~
Herbs Cont.
SPECIES COMMON NAME
Dalea feayi
Eryngium aromaticum Fragrant eryngium
Eupatorium capillifolium Dogfennel
Euphorbia polyphylla Spurge
Eustachys petraea
Froelichia floridana Cottonweed
Galactia regularis
Galactia volubilis
Helianthemum nashii
Hetherotheca subaxillaris Camphorweed
Indigofera caroliniana
Lechea deckertii
Lechea divaricata Pine pinweed
Licania michauxii Gopher apple
Lupinus diffusus Blue lupine
Opuntia humifusa Prickly pear cactus
Panicum maximum Guineagrass
Paronychia americana
Paspalum setaceum Thin paspalum
Physalis viscosa Ground cherry
Pityopsis graminifolia Silkgrass
Polanisia tenuifolia
Polygonella ciliata Wireweed
Polygonella gracilis Wireweed
Pteridium aquilinum Bracken fern
Rhynchelytrum repens Natal grass
Rhynchospora megalocarpa Scrub sedge
Richardia brasiliensis
Selaginella arenicola Sand spike moss
Seymeria pectinata
Sida cordifolia
Sisyrinchium solstitiale Blue-eyed grass
Smilax auriculata Sawbriar
Sporobolus domingensis Coral dropseed
Stillingia sylvatica Queen's delight
Stipulicida setacea
Tillandsia balbisiana Wild pine
Tillandsia fasciculata Cardinal wild pine
Tillandsia utriculata Giant wild pine
Tillandsia recurvata Ball moss
Tillandsia usneoides Spanish moss
Trichostema dichotomum Blue-curls II
Vitis munsoniana Wild grape
POOTECTED PLANT SPECIES
There are eight species of plants on the site which have been listed or are under review by
state or federal agencies. These include:
Scrub mint (Conradina grandiflora) - Endangered, FDA; C2, USFWS.
Scrub palmetto (Sabal etonia) - Threatened, FDA.
Sand spike moss (Selaginella arenciola) - Threatened, FDA.
Giant wild pine (Tillandsia utriculata) - Commer. Exploited, FDA.
Cardinal wild pine (Tillandsia fasciculata) - Commer. E~ploited, FDA.
Wild pine (Tillandsia balbisiana) - Threatened, FDA.
Nodding pinweed (Lechea cemua) - Endangered, FDA; C2, USFWS.
Pine pinweed (Lechea divaricata) - Endangered, FDA; C2, USFWS.
No federally protected plant species were observed on this site during the field study, however,
nodding pinweed, pine pinweed, and scrub mint are candidates for federal listing (C2), but for
which not enough data exists to support listing. Although Cl and C2 species are not protected
under the Endangered Species Act, the USFWS encourages their consideration in environmental
planning.
Scrub palmetto, sand spike moss, and wild pine are threatened by the Florida Department
of Agriculture and Consumer Services (FDA), but has no real protected status if permission for
removal is granted by the owner of the property. The remaining species are commercially exploited
and for this reason they have been protected. The exact location of the various plants reflects the
ecological preference of the species. Except for wild pines which may occur in a wide variety of
habitats (pine flatwoods, sand pine scrub, hardwood swamp, mangrove forest), scrub mint, scrub
palmetto, sand spike moss, pine pinweed, and nodding pinweed are endemic to sand pine
scrub/scrub oak habitats. Scrub mint usually occurs within stands of scrub oak or on the margins
in full sunlight. This species is primarily restricted to the scrubby flatwoods/oak scrub and the
v
from other interested persons. Even though some of the area appears to be suitable for this
species, past disturbance of the ridge system may have contributed to its demise since other
populations do exist nearby. Florida scrub lizards prefer open sandy areas to forage for prey items.
Maximum population densities occur in rosemary or evergreen oak scrubs without sand pine and
in early successional stages (less than 30 years). Its poor ability to disperse across habitat barriers
reduces its capacity to colonize isolated patches of suitable habitat, thus requiring contiguous
preserve areas of different ages.
FLORIDA GOPHER FROG
Gopher frogs commonly share the burrows of the gopher tortoise, so that each active and
inactive burrow was checked between dusk and midnight over several days. Artificial light was used
to visually check the roof of each burrow for the presence of the gopher frog.
Mter a thorough examination of active and inactive burrows, no gopher frogs were found
on the site. Previous studies indicate that the frog seems to prefer active burrows in close proximity
to seasonal ponds which the frogs require for breeding. The lack of standing water in shallow
grassy ponds would have contributed to their demise.
EASTERN INDIGO SNAKE
The eastern Indigo snake is a wide-ranging species which requires a diversity of properly
managed habitats to maintain viable populations. Home ranges have been estimated to be 200-300
or more acres of habitat mosaics which include types from xeric uplands to hydric lowlands.
Because of their susceptibility to dessication, Indigos are generally associated with gopher tortoise
burrows in uplands. Given the small size of the Seacrest Blvd. Scrub scrub and the diverse habitat
requirements of D. corais, it is doubtful that viable Indigo populations could persist since the
surrounding areas have been developed. Population size of the Indigo snake was determined by
visual observations made along each of the transects.
No Indigo snakes were observed during the field visits of the Seacrest Blvd. Scrub site.
1I^,
FLORIDA SCRUB JAY
Scrub jays are long-lived birds (10 years or more), sedentary, permanently monogamous
residents of oak scrub. They typically nest at the edge of oak thickets, near bare sand. Recent data
suggests that scrub jays require dense oak thickets for nesting, plenty of acorns and insects for food,
and bare sand for foraging and storing acorns. These requirements are met only in certain types
of scrub throughout the state.
At the Seacrest Blvd. Scrub site, most of the bare sandy areas occur in the southeastern
corner of the property. It also appears that fire plays an important role in maintaining the
suitability of scrub for scrub jays. In the absence of fire, every 5-10 years, oak scrub will grow to
be quite dense and tall which is unsuitable for jay nest sites.
Scrub jays were first reported for the Seacrest Blvd. Scrub site by Cox (1984). In his survey
of the distribution of scrub jays in Palm Beach County, he observed 3 scrub jays in dense 3-6 meter
oak scrub on May 8, 1981. He also mentions that 6 birds were observed in November 1980 by J.
F. Sandella from the Seacrest Blvd. Scrub site.
During the 1987 survey of the site, 2 adult birds were observed in the southeast corner of
the site on 27 August 1987. About two weeks later (9 September 1987),3 adult birds were observed
in the same general location. Since Florida scrub jays have been recently listed as Threatened by
the United States Fish and Wildlife Service, a more detailed study was initiated to determine how
many birds were using the Seacrest Blvd. Scrub site, whether the birds were nesting residents, and
how much of the site they were utilizing. Therefore, a study was conducted by Mr. Kevin
McGowan who is currently studying scrub jay behavior at Archbold Biological Station.
Field observations for scrub jay activity at Seacrest Blvd. Scrub were conducted between 14-
17 September 1987 and 11-12 December 1988. Two adult scrub jays (a mated pair) were found
utilizing about 6.1 acres of the site for gathering and burying acorns (Figure 3) on both sampling
events. In a six hour period, the jays spent less than 5 minutes off the property. They did leave
the site during short periods to chase blue jays and bury acorns in adjacent lawns. The results
indicate that the scrub jays live entirely on the property but may make occasional forays into the
surrounding residential area to forage at feeders or bury acorns. The property was searched for
scrub jay nests but only 2 old nests were located. The age of the nests indicate that they were
probably made by the pair but no conclusive evidence was found.
Nearly 5 years later, a single scrub jay was observed in the same location. No evidence of
an extended family group or past nesting was observed during the recent survey of the site.
In addition to the 6.1 acres of oak scrub presently used by the jays, other suitable areas for
nesting (scrubby flatwoods) occur within the eastern confines of the property, whereas the
vegetation of the western section is of poor quality. The vegetation of the extreme eastern section,
especially near the tracks, is too dense to support jays at present and would require management
for longterm preservation of this species. Most of the vegetation near the tracks could be made
suitable if a program of burning and/or mechanical removal of some of the trees and shrubs was
initiated. Enough suitable habitat exists on the property to support 1 to 2 groups of jays, however,
the probability of successful breeding is low. Predator pressure, especially of very young fledglings,
is likely to be high. Pressure is probably highest from domestic cats, and is unlikely to decrease
with more development.
However, some reproduction is possible, and the site is near enough to other sites with scrub
jays that gene flow can occur. At least one pair of scrub jays were found just south of the Boynton
Beach water treatment plant (1.1 miles) and at least 5 jays on land 3 miles further north, around
NW 17th Ave. during the 1987 study. Dispersal to and from these sites is likely.
During the 1987 survey, a local resident on 3404 SE 3 CT, adjacent to the site, indicated
that supplemental feeders were utilized by these scrub jays. He recalled that one of the birds was
crippled and eventually died, leaving the mate alone for "a long time". However, in mid October,
1987, another jay showed up and presumably mated with the widow(er). This testimony supports
;rcr
the fact that other birds do disperse to the site on occasions. This information also supports the
previous observations made in August. Of the three birds observed on the 27 of August 1987, two
were making "hiccup" vocalizations (given only by female jays in aggressive situations). These
observations suggest that the third jay was a female disperser looking for a breeding vacancy and
may have been passing through. Three birds have been observed in November and December 1988,
but for only short intervals. During the recent survey, a single jay was observed on two different
visits to the site, but no mates were noted. The lack of suitable habitat, off-road vehicles, and
dumping may preclude longterm use of this site except during periods of low food (acorn)
availability .
Since critical habitat has been established for nesting pairs by the USFWS, preservation of
at least 6.1 acres of the southeastern section of the site would be necessary to support this former
jay population.
FLORIDA MOUSE
The Florida mouse is restricted in its distribution to peninsula Florida. It occurs in well-
drained sandy upland habitats, for example, sand pine scrub, longleaf pine-turkey oak sandhills, dry
hardwood hammocks, and coastal scrubs. Development pressures on these well-drained lands has
prompted the Florida Game and Fresh Water Fish Commission to list the Florida mouse as a
Species of Special Concern and the USFWS has made this species a candidate for listing (C2), but
not enough data is exists at this time to support listing.
Historically, the Florida mouse in southeast Florida was limited to sand pine scrub habitats
along the Atlantic Coastal Ridge. Widespread loss of these habitats within south Florida has
prompted special concern for the Florida mouse and the scrub biota in general.
Field study of the Seacrest Blvd. Scrub site suggests that most of the area might, under
certain conditions, support Florida mice. Thus, five trap lines were established that crossed the
property from east to west. Each trap line was separated by about 65 meters. Trap stations at
aprJfoximately 17 meter intervals were located, flagged, and single Sherman live traps placed in the
field along these trap lines. Traps were sheltered from direct sunlight with available plant cover,
provided with sunflower seeds, and opened continuously for 3 days. The 1987 trapping effort is
summarized below:
Trap line Trap nights and sample dates
Aug 21 Aug 22 Aug 23 Total
200 18 18 36
400 32 32 32 96
600 32 32 32 96
800 10 21 21 52
1000 25 25 50
Total 74 128 128 330
A single Florida mouse was captured on the third day of trapping and represented a sexually
active male with a body mass of 44 grams (Table 2). Two individual cotton rats were captured on
three occasions in the weedy, disturbed habitat on the western margin of the site. Spotted skunks
were also captured in the Sherman traps. We found no evidence that the skunks killed any Florida
mice in the traps. Three large mammal traps were placed in the field to catch animals such as
raccoons or opposums that disturb the Sherman traps. Two raccoons were captured in the large
mammal traps and released off-site.
The general conclusion from the trapping effort at Seacrest Blvd. Scrub based on the 1987
survey is that the Florida mouse population is very small and that small mammals are not very
common in this scrub. Many years of experience with trapping small mammals in Florida allows
us to conclude that the capture of three rodents a total of four times suggests very low numbers of
individuals present.
Since the Florida mouse and cotton rat are very easy to capture in Sherman traps, what does
the capture of a single Florida mouse mean? It suggests that one or more pairs of mice have been
on the site. These mice seldom survive in the field beyond one year. The captured animal
appeared to be in complete adult pelage. The very low number of Florida mice at the Seacrest
Blvd. Scrub may be explained by the abundance of predators that forage in the nearby urban area
as well as on the undeveloped tract. The isolation of Seacrest Blvd. Scrub from other sand pine
scrubs suggests that Florida mice are very unlikely to reach the site during the course of normal
movements (immigration).
The small mammal census is currently scheduled for the 15 January 1992 in order to
determine the presence of this species. A relocation program for the Florida mouse will be
established prior to construction and during the gopher tortoise relocation effort.
Table 2. Trapping results from the Seacrest Blvd. Scrub site.
Date Trap Station Species
8/21/87 400/2 Cotton rat
400/6 (near) Raccoon
8/22/87 200/3 Cotton rat
400/27 Spotted skunk
600/6 Raccoon
600/26 Spotted skunk
8/23/87 200/3 Cotton rat
400/25 FLORIDA MOUSE
800/5 Spotted skunk
COMMON ANIMAL SPECIES
The Seacrest Blvd. Scrub site is fairly typical in faunal species richness for this portion of
the county. Adjacent development pressures have forced many animals into this area even though
the site is somewhat disturbed and of relatively small size. Field census data indicate that birds
were the most numerous species at this site. The following species have been observed for this site:
MAMMALS
Dasypus novemcintus
Didelphis virginiana
Peromyscus gossypinus
Podomys floridanus
Procyon lotor
Scalopus aquaticus
Scuirus carolinensis
Sigmodon hispidus
Spilogale putorius
Sylivilagus floridanus
Urocyon cirrereo argentis
Armadillo
Opossum
Cotton mouse
Florida mouse
Raccoon
Eastern mole
Grey squirrel
Cotton rat
Spotted skunk
Cottontail rabbit
Grey fox
AMPHIBIANS AND REPTILES
Anolis carolinensis Green anole
Bufo terrestris Southern toad
Bufo quercicus Oak toad
Chemidophorus sexlineatus Six-lines racerunner
Coluber constrictor Black racer
Gopherus polyphemus Gopher tortoise
Hyla cinera Green tree frog
Micrurus fulvius Coral snake
Terropine carolina bauri Florida box turtle
BIRDS
Aphelocoma coerulescens
Buteo jamaicrusis
Caprimulgus carolinensis
Centurus carolinus
Chaetura pelagica
Chordeiles minor
Colaptes auratus
Columbia livia
Columbigallina passerina
Corvus ossifragus
Cyanocitta cristata
Dendrocopos pubescens
Dendroica discolor
Mimus polyglottos
Passer domesticus
Scrub jay
Red-tailed hawk
Chuck' -will's-widow
Red-bellied woodpecker
Chimeny swift
Common nighthawk
Yellow shafted flicker
Rock dove
Ground dove
Fish crow
Blue jay
Downy woodpecker
Prairie warbler
Mockingbird
House sparrow
BIRDS cont.
Pipilio erythophtalmus
Polioptila caerulea
Quiscalus quiscula
Richmondena cardinalis
Setophaga ruticilla
Sturnus vulgaris
Toxostoma rufum
Tyrannus tyrannus
Zenaidura macroour
Towee
Blue-gray gnatcatcher
Common grackle
Cardinal
American redstart
Starling
Brown thrasher
Eastern kingbird
Mourning dove
....'1
PROTECTED ANIMAL SPECIES
There are three animal species that are protected by state or federal agencies on the
Seacrest Blvd. Scrub site. Thes include:
Florida mouse - (Peromyscus floridanus) - Species of Special
Concern, FGFWFC; C2, USFWS.
Gopher tortoise - (Gopherus polyphemus) - Species of Special
Concern, FGFWFC; C2, USFWS.
Florida scrub jay
(Aphelocoma coerulescens coerulescens)
Threatened, FGFWFC; Threatened, USFWS.
Only one of the species (Florida scrub jay) has been listed as Threatened by the USFWS because
of habitat loss throughout the state. The remaining two species (Florida mouse, Gopher tortoise)
are listed as a candidate for federal listing (C2), but not enough data exists to support listing. Both
the Florida mouse and the gopher tortoise are also designated as Species of Special Concern by the
Department of Agriculture and Consumer Services (FDA).
The Florida mouse was located in the eastern section of the site about 400 feet west of the
tracks. This species is usually found in oak scrubs with minimal disturbance. Gopher tortoise are
found scattered throughout the site but are more common in the disturbed areas of the western
section. As the habitat matures into canopied scrub (eastern section), gopher tortoise densities
decrease. Like many of these early successional species, the Florida scrub jay also prefers the oak
scrub with open sandy areas. Most of this habitat is found in the southeastern corner of the site.
Relocation of the above species should pose no problem except for the Florida scrub jay.
This bird must be retained on the site in suitable habitat since relocation of this species has not
been considered in the past.
:<
I...
:)
GOPHER TORTOISE
Introduction
As per the requirements of the city of Boynton Beach, populations of the gopher tortoise
were studied for the Seacrest Blvd. Scrub site inclusive of the mowed margins of the site. The
purpose of this report is to present the finding of the field investigation conducted during
September 1987, on the site. A follow-up study was conducted in January, 1992 to determine if the
locations or number of individuals had changed appreciably from the original census.
Methods
Since gopher tortoise are known to inhabit a wide range of habitats, each portion of the
scrub and the disturbed margins of the site were systematically surveyed for their presence. Line-
transects were established visually every 5 meters for field reconnaissance. Each gopher tortoise
burrow encountered along the transect was recorded for location and activity. Active burrows were
identified by the presence of tracks, cleared openings or recently excavated soil. Inactive burrows
normally showed no present signs of use and were usually laden with leaves and other rubble.
Abandoned burrows were often characterized by erosion of the entrance or cave-ins, with no visual
signs of activity.
Since gopher tortoise utilize more than one burrow, estimates of abundance were based on
a multiplier of 0.6 x active and inactive burrows (Auffenberg and Franz 1975).
Results
A total of 163 burrows were located at the Seacrest Blvd. Scrub site. The burrows were
distributed as follows: Active 64 (89), Inactive 30 (23), and abandoned 69 (60). The numbers in
parenthesis represent 1987 data. Most of the active burrows were restricted to the western and
central section of the site or along the disturbed margins were forage grass was abundant. As the
total percent cover of herbaceous species decreased toward the mature scrub of the eastern section,
so did the number of active gopher tortoise burrows. A more recent survey of the site showed a
1,
decrease in the number of active burrows and an increase in the number of inactive and abandoned
burrows. This suggests that forage material and habitat quality may be limiting to this population
or that poaching may occur infrequently by local residents or kids.
Since gopher tortoise use more than one burrow, estimates were based on a multiplier of
0.6 x active and inactive burrows. A total of 94 active and inactive burrows were located on the site.
If we assume that the multiplier is an accurate estimate oftortoise populations throughout Florida,
94 burrows represents an estimated population of about 56 tortoise or better than one tortoise per
acre. It would seem from this estimate that the population of gopher tortoise for this site far
exceeds those reported in the literature. Auffenberg and Iverson (1979) showed that tortoise
densities in sand pine scrub appeared to be correlated with grass cover. As percent basal cover of
grass decreased, gopher tortoise densities also dropped. More recent data gathered by state
biologists have shown that tortoise densities in scrub may average about 0.5 tortoise per acre and
rarely exceeds 1 per acre.
The fact that this site is now isolated from other natural areas, gopher tortoise populations
may be higher due to lack of suitable habitat. What effect this has on the long term viability of the
population is not known, however, it does appear that most of the tortoise are large animals that
may be on the decline since few small burrows were observed.
Due to the large number of gopher tortoise found on the site, it does appear that a
relocation plan to move the tortoise off-site must be considered. All tortoise would have to be
pulled from the burrows and kept in captivity for a period not to exceed 2-4 weeks depending on
the length of time it takes to remove all the animals. All gopher tortoise would be marked,
weighed, sexed and finally released to a site with suitable habitat. This portion of the project would
. be coordinated with the Florida Game and Fresh Water Fish Commission as part of the permitting
process.
PRESERVE DESIGN AND MANAGEMENT
The primary objective for this site is to provide for the protection and management of scrub
habitat and to ensure the protection of endangered/threatened and species of special concern within
the proposed preserve. The location of protected aninal and plant species associated with this site
seem to be the direct result of past disturbance caused by mowing, off-road vehicles, dumping and
former land clearing in the early 1950's. Most listed/endemic scrub species occur in open, sandy
areas that lack competition from other herbaceous or ruderal species. This niche is often provided
by small scale disturbances that create suitable habitat for seed germination. This situation exists
for nearly 50% of the eastern and central portions of the Seacrest site. Here, past and present
disturbance has allowed the colonization of several plant species such as scrub palmetto, sand spike
moss, nodding pinweed, and pine pinweed and the utilization by Scrub jays. Without an extensive
management program for these disturbed areas, ruderal components will increase at the expense
of the endemic scrub species. Therefore, it is proposed that the eastern portion of the site be
preserved due to the lack of disturbance and the presence of several champion sand pines.
Preservation of suitable habitat to maintain and enhance the present animal and plant populations
will require the development of specific management strategies which will continue to provide these
attributes, and which will be tailored to the existing conditions of the site. If left unmanaged, the
relatively open scrub habitats such as those occupied by tortoises and scrub jays readily will reach
heights and canopy closure unsuitable for their inhabitants. The Seacrest scrub site offers an
excellent opportunity to use field techniques for enhancing scrub habitat on private lands, thus
ensuring its continued survival and importance to wildlife.
All existing protected species are currently found within the proposed preserve except for
a small population of pine pinweed that occurs along the northern edge of the site. Prescribed
burning coupled with mechanical alteration should initiate the germination and survival of listed
and early successional scrub species that have been dormant in the soil. Prior to site clearing
permits, some alteration of the eastern portion of the site must be achieved in order to provide
relocation habitat for listed species. All relocation efforts must be coordinated with the proposed
management plan for the preservation area in order to provide reasonable assurance for the
longterm survival of these species.
.,';S.
,
SUMMARY AND CONCLUSIONS
1). Approximately 43 acres of the site is dominated by native vegetation. Three different
phases of sand pine scrub were observed as follows: sand pine scrub (16.5 acres), scrubby flatwoods
(8.3 acres), and disturbed oak scrub (18.2 acres). The remaining 8-10 acres is periodically mowed
and is dominated by ruderal species.
2). A total of 80 scrub and ruderal plant species and 44 animal species were found on the
Seacrest Blvd. Scrub site. The site contained eight protected plant species and three protected
animal species.
3). The distribution of these protected species seems to be found primarily in scrubby
flatwoods and disturbed oak scrub, as densities decrease in the mature scrub near the tracks. The
lack of suitable habitat along the tracks is a direct result of fire suppression and the dominance by
sand pine and scrub oak. A fire management program would have to be initiated to improve the
quality of habitat for both faunal and floral associates.
4). Based on guidelines established by the City of Boynton Beach, for the preservation of
native habitat, at least 25% of the site would remain as a natural wildlife preserve. Due to the
infrequent utilization of this site by the Florida Scrub Jay, a minimum of 6.1 acres would have to
be preserved, however, some off-site relocation would be required for the gopher tortoise.
Figure 1. Soils map for tbe Seacrest Scrub Site (Cedar Grove).
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CEDAR GROVE PUD -
Concurrency Analysis for
Neighborhood Parks
October 17, 1991
Cedar Grove PUD is located within Park Planning Area #17.
According to Table 2, Neighborhood Park Needs Analysis
(Recreation and Open Space Support Document, 1989 Comprehensive
Plan), and the attached analysis for Planning Area #17, the
current (1987) levels of service for Area #17 is 1.20 acres of
park space per 1,000 persons, and a 1 mile walking distance.
Cedar Grove PUD consists of 234 dwelling units. By applying the
persons per dwelling unit factor used by BEBR-2.248-a population
of 526 persons is estimated. As the attached analysis indicates,
this development, when built-out, would lower the adopted acreage
level of service to 1.00 acre per 1,000 persons. The walking
distance level of service would not be affected.
This impact upon the levels of service within this Planning Area
was anticipated. Included within the City'S 1989 Comprehensive
Plan are the following two policies which address this specific
issue:
Policy 5.5.1 - Subsequent to Plan adoption...all residential
developments that exceed 100 dwelling units provide a
private recreation area, unless however, public parks are
located within one-half mile from the project...
Policy 5.5.4 - Subsequent to Plan adoption the City shall
require the dedication of sufficient land for a neighborhood
park site at the time that the following properties are
rezoned or platted for residential use:..., S. Seacrest
Boulevard, ...
To fulfill the requirements of the Comprehensive Plan, and
specifically to maintain the adopted levels of service for
neighborhood parks, a private recreation area shall be provided
within the Cedar Grove PUD (design and facilitation to be guided
by Policy 5.5.2), and land shall be dedicated for the future
development of a public neighborhood park. As indicated in Table
2, both the dedicated park site within the S. Seacrest Boulevard
Site (Cedar Grove PUD), and the planned Girl Scout Park will be
needed to maintain future levels of service within this park
planning area.
* BEBR - Bureau of Economic and Business Research, University of
Florida.
Tambri,
In addition to that referenced in the concurrency analysis, the
Support Document also has language that addresses this site.
Pg. 44 - #12. S. Seacrest Boulevard Site (2000) This site
is planned to be dedicated as a result of the development of a
49-acre site located..... Because of the projected future need
for recreation facilities within this area, additional acreage
should be acquired and combined with the dedicated land in order
to provide for a minimum 5 acre park site.....
Also, the last line on page 56 indicates the amount of scrub
habitat dedication that can contribute to the park dedication
requirement.
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NEIGHBORHOOD PARK ANALYSI..... PLANNING AREA 4F17
Concurrency Analysis For CEDAR GROVE PUD
Proposed No. of Units... 234
Projected Population. . . . 526
Analysis of
Level of Service: 1987 10/17/91 1995 2000 2010
Population 4,983 5,509 6,224 6,261 6.289
Population Served by
Private Recreation Facilities 1,853 1,853 2,890 2,890 2,890
Population Served only by
Public Parks and Facilities 3,130 3,656 3,334 3,371 3.399
Neighborhood Park
Acreage (Public) 3.70 3.70 8.70 13.70 13.70
LOS for Acres/1000 2.50 2.50
Population 1. 20 1.00 2.60 ( 4.10 )( 4.00 )
LOS for Maximum
Walking Distance (miles) 1.00 1.00 1.00 0.50 0.50
Existing and Future
Public Parks and Facilities:
Fores t Hills 3.7
Girl Scout 5.0
Little League (District)
11 acres
S. Seacrest Blvd. Site 5
Total Neighborhood Park Acres
3.7
3.7
(unchanged)
8.7
13.7
13.7
1980 Population
Under Age 18. and
Percent of Tota1( ):
697 (17)
NOTE:
-por 1991 population, the 1987 population was used since the 1990 Census includes only year-round residents. In addition
no residential development has occurred in this Planning area that would significantly changethe 1987 population.
-The population for Cedar Grove pun was estimated using BRBR's ppdu of 2.248.
... e ,
CEDAR GROVE
(revised submittal)
P.U.D. REZONING REQUEST
The subject site, located in Southern Boynton Beach along the East
side of Seacrest Boulevard, is one of few remaining undeveloped
tracts in the area. It is situated on the old dune ridge that extends
North and South through Palm Beach County. It has been identified
by both the City of Boynton Beach and Palm Beach County as an
environmentally sensitive site.
On site investigations by a number of Agencies and Consultants
have identified in detail the tract's physical character. It is because
of the site's high elevation, vegetation and sandy well drained soils,
that virtually all similarly characterized areas of the County are
allready developed. Few, if any, of these developed areas have
considered preservation as an element of their development
scheme.
The present P.U.D. Zoning District is ideal for the Seacrest site. Such
things as private streets, flexible lot sizes and clustering of
residential densities are a few of it's advantages. Environmental
studies have evaluated the tract and defined areas of greatest
value or concern as wildlife habitat. Those portions of the land are
reflected on the Master Development Plan for preservation and
protection. With this land use solution, property will be protected
and preserved at little cost to the public.
The table below serves as an anal ysis of the proposed plan as
compared to present zoning and the present Comprehensive Plan.
Designa tion
ZONING
i1L+ ~(.'t1
R-I-AA/R-2
CaMP _ PLAN
C/Y7J5S ~-,'Izt
Low 8. Medium
P.U.D.
AS~
Acres
43.34 8. 10.35
Density
5.4 8. 9.68
43.34 8. 10.35
4.~4
~ 8. 9.68
53.69
4.36
Units Allowed
234 8. 100
209 8. 100
234
Total Units
334
309
234
Average Density
6.22
5.75
4.36
M ; Y\. Lot A~
C~
:f-
~orm~ 14/5 DO
'1,"00 /
,~~f:- /~-
b(O 001/71 4-,500 ~
u.Q!o.+f::( ~tL. ______
CEDAR GROVE
DESCRIPTION OF HOUSING TYPES
The proposed Master Plan for Cedar Grove identifies three housing
tracts. The following narrative and table further describes each of
these_
SINGLE F AMIL Y HOMES
This approximately 15.85 acre tract will contain 79 single family
detached living units. Each dwelling will be sold fee simple on it's
own lot. Access will be via private streets constructed to City
standards, owned and maintained by a Homeowners Association.
Lots will average 6000 square feet in size. Homes may not exceed
two stories or 35' in height nor have over 35~ lot coverage of
building area. Each will have a one or two car enclosed garage. A
typical lot la you t with setbacks, etc. is shown on the Master Plan.
PATIO HOMES
69 units will be built on this approximately 10.61 acre tract. Each
unit will be detached, zero lot line. and sold fee simple on it's own
lot. Average lot sizes will be 4500 square feet with each being
served by a private street constructed to City standards and owned
and maintained by a Homeowners Association. Maximum heights
will be 25' and maximum building coverage, 35~. Garages for one or
two cars will be provided with each home. Typical lot layouts are
shown on the Master Plan.
VILLA HOMES
This tract of some 11.63 acres will contain 86 living units. Dwellings
may be one or two family units sold fee simple. Minimum lot sizes
will be in accordance with applicable City Codes. Individual parking
will be provided for each living unit. The maximum building height
will be 25'. Building lot coverage may not exceed 40~. Access to
units will be via private drives and parking tracts constructed to
City standards. A typical unit and lot are detailed on the Master
Plan.
Acres
U ni ts
Min. Lot
Sold As
Unit Type
Park.ing
Max. height
Max. coverage
SINGLE F AMIL Y
15.85
79
6000 s.!.
fee simple
detached
1or2 car garage
25'
35~
JULIAN BRYAN & ASSOCIATES
revised submittal
January 1992
PATIO
VILLA
10.61 11.63
69 86
4500 s.f. N/ A
fee simple fee simple
detached detach./attach.
lor2 car gar. varies
25' 25'
35:1 401
,
CEDAR GROVE
(revised submittal)
PROPOSED PROJECT PHASING & BUILD-OUT
At this time it is planned that this proposed residential community
will be developed in three phases with each phase corresponding to
the development tracts shown on the Master Land Use Plan. The
following table shows units and type built annually.
Tract 1992 1993 1994 1995
VILLA 20 30 25 11
PATIO 0 25 24 20
SINGLE F AMIL Y 0 20 36 23
-------------------------------------------
Total Units/Year 20 75 85 54
POPULA TION PROJECTION/COMPARISON
PRESENT ZONING
334 units x 2.3* = 768 persons
COMP. PLAN
309 units x 2.3* = 710 persons
PROPOSED P.U.D.
234 units x 2.3* = 538 persons
* Estimated number of persons per dwelling unit.
JULIAN BRYAN & ASSOCIATES
revised submittal
January 1992
CEDAR GROVE
UTILITIES
The planned residential community of Cedar Grove is in the
service area of the City of Boynton Beach. The City of Boynton
Beach will be able to service the project with both potable water
and sanitary sewer at the time these services are required.
Presently adjacent to this site is a 6" water main on the east
side of Seacrest Boulevard, an 8" water main along Southeast 34th
Avenue and Southeast 31st Avenue respectively, and an 8" water main
on the east side of Old Dixie Highway with 8" connections to
Southeast 34th Avenue and Southeast 31st Avenue. These water mains
will supply the required amount of flow to service this project.
(See enclosed Water Distribution Map).
The sanitary sewer collection system currently consists of
adjacent gravity sewer which flows through a series of pump
stations. These pump stations have the capacity for the projected
flows at the time this service is required.
The project site is presently zoned in two categories. There
is 10.35 acres of R2 zoning and 43.34 acres of R1AA zoning. The
current zoning allows for the development of 334 units. The
proposed P.U.D. zoning would generate only 234 units. Table A
shows the comparison of the demand for water and sewer for the
existing zoning and the proposed zoning. As you can see from this
table, the proposed zoning creates a 30% reduction in demand flows
for water and sewer.
TABLE "A"
GPD GPD
WATER SEWAGE
DESCRIPTION DU DEMAND FLOW
EXISTING ZONING:
R2 10 . 35 AC @ 9.68 DUlAC 100.19 56,300 45,100
R1 43.34 AC @ 5.40 DUlAC 234.04 131,500 105,300
187,800 150,400
PROPOSED ZONING:
SF 14.56 AC @ 5.0 DUlAC
PH 18.30 AC @ 7.0 DUlAC
VIL 5.69 AC @ 6.0 DUlAC
72.00
128.00
34.00
40,500
72,000
19,100
32,400
57,600
15,300
131,600
105,300
BASED ON DESIGN FLOWS FOR THREE (3) BEDROOM UNITS; 562 GALLONS PER
DAY WATER DEMAND AND 450 GALLONS PER DAY SEWER DEMAND, AS PER PALM
BEACH COUNTY HEALTH DEPARTMENT STANDARDS.
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CEDAR GROVE
DRAINAGE I SOilS
The planned residential community of Cedar Grove lies between
Southeast 31st Avenue and Southeast 34th Avenue and is bounded on
the west by Seacrest Boulevard and on the east by the FEC Railroad
and Old Dixie Highway. The proposed site, 53.7 acres, is vacant
land relatively heavy vegetated and varies in elevation from
approxima te 35. 0 to 15. 0 N. G. V . D . (see accompanying topographic and
boundary survey).
The soils encountered within this site are classified as paola
Sand (PcB) with a small area of the eastern most portion being
pomello Fine Sand (PhB). These soils are sandy soils which are
excessively drained and the water table is usually below a depth of
7 feet from the surface. Furthermore, SCS places these types of
soils in the hydrological group A which exhibits no flooding and
has the least runoff of any soils group.
Investigation of the existing developments to the north and
south; Sea Ranch Estates, Seacrest Estates, and Gulf Stream
Estates, bears out the hydrologically soil capacity. All of these
subdivisions founded on the in situ soil have been constructed
utilizing a roadside swale with no positive drainage. There was no
evidence of any long term ponding on the existing roads at any low
points or intersections and despite roadway gradients of two
percent (2%) or more, no indication of swale erosion attributable
to excessive runoff.
Development of Cedar Grove will utilize on site retention in
conjunction with roadside swales, grassed swales, surface
infiltration, and sub-surface permeability to provide drainage.
Currently, the site is shown as a Zone C on the National Flood
Insurance Program Flood Insurance Rate Map (community Panel No.
120196 0003 C revised September 30, 1982). A Zone C is an area of
minimal flooding lying outside the Zone B 500 year flood boundary.
somH
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...
CEDAR GROVE
DESCRIPTION OF HOUSING TYPES
The proposed Master Plan for Cedar Grove identifies three housing
tracts. The following narrative and table further describes each of
these.
SINGLE F AMIL Y HOMES
This approximately 14 acre tract will contain 72 single family
detached living units. Each dwelling will be sold fee simple on it's
own lot. Access will be via priva~e streets constructed to City
standards, owned and maintained by a Homeowners Association.
Lots will average 6000 square feet in size. Homes may not exceed
two stories or 35' in height nor have over 35Z lot coverage of
building area. Each will have a one or two car enclosed garage.
PATIO HOMES
34 units will be built on this approximately 4.7 acre tract. Each
unit will be detached, zero lot line, and sold fee simple on it's own
lot. Average lot sizes will be 4500 square feet with each being
served by a private street constructed to City standards and owned
and nl.aintained by a Horneowners Association. rv'iaxirnum height5
will be 25' and maximum building coverage, 35:l. Garages for one or
two cars will be provided with each horne.
VILLA HOMES
This tract of S01ne 18.7 acres will contain 128 living units. Dwellings
may be one or two farnily units sold fee simple. IYIininl.urn lot sizes
will be in accordance with applicable City Codes. Individual parking
will be provided for each living unit. The rnaxirnurn building height
will be 25'. Building lot coverage may not exc~'ed 40:l. Access to
units will be via private drives and parking tracts constructed to
Ci ty standards.
SINGLE FAMILY
Acres
Units
I\.1in. Lot
14.06
72
6000 s.f.
fee simple
detachelj
1or2 car garage
25'
35~
Sold As
Unit Type
Parking
Max. height
Max. coverage
PATIO
VILLA
4.68 18.75
34 128
4500 s.f. N/ A
fee sirnple fee sirnple
detached .jetach./attacJ:1.
lor2 car gar. varie-::.
25' 25'
35~ 40~
CEDAR GROVE
P.U.D. REZONING REQUEST
The subject site, located in Southern Boynton Beach along the East
side of Seacrest Boulevard, is one of few remaining undeveloped
tracts in the area. It is situated on the old dune ridge that extends
North and South through Palrn Beach County. It has been identified
by both the City of Boynton Beach and Palm Beach County as an
environrnentally sensitive site.
On site investigations by a number of Agencies and Consultants
have identified in detail the tract's physical character. It is because
of the site's high elevation, vegetation and sandy well drained soils,
that virtually all similarly characterized areas of the County are
allready developed. Few, if any. of these developed areas have
considered preservation as an element of their development
scherne.
The present P.U.D. Zoning District is ideal for the Seacrest site. Such
things as private streets, flexible lot sizes and clustering of
residential dl::Tlsities are a few of it's advantages. Envil-onrnental
studies have evaluated the tract and defined areas of greatest
value or concern as wildlife habitat. Those portions of the land are
reflect.ed on the l'lIaster De~,,..eloprnent Plan for preservation and
protection. With tl-lis land use 501ution, property v..rill be protected
and preserved at little cost to the public.
The table below ser'V'l-::'S as an analysis of the proposed plan 8.5
conlpared to pn:sent zoning and the present Cornprehensive Plan_
ZOJ\IING
COy',/lP. PLAN
P.U.D.
Designa tion
R-I-AA/R-2
Lov..r t. I\/Iediunl.
As Shown
Acres
43.34 & 10.35
43.34 & 10.35
53.69
Density
5.4 & 9.68
5.4 & 9.68
4.36
Uni ts Allo"\ved
234 t. 100
209 C. 100
234
Total Units
::.34
30Q
r)7.'.
~~l~
Average Density
, ')')
b.~~
5.75
4.36
CEDAR GROVE
PROPOSED PROdECT PHASING & BUILD-OUT
At this time it is planned that this proposed residential community
will be developed in three phases with each phase corresponding to
the development tracts shown on the Master Land Use Plan. The
following table shows units and type built annu.ally.
Tract 1992 1993 1994 1995
VILLA 20 60 30 18
PA TIO 0 12 16 6
SINGLE F AMIL Y 0 12 36 24
-------------------------------------------
Total units/Year 20 84 82 48
POPULATION PROJECTION/COMPARISON
PRESENT ZONING
334 units x 2.3* = 768 persons
COMPo PLAN
309 units x 2.3* = 710 persons
PROPOSED P. U .D.
234 units x 2.3* = 538 persons
'f( Estirnated nUHlber of persons per d"",elling unit.
.. ------------------.-.----...-----
D. Colonial Bil-d/fvIi~xatory Bird Inforrnation
These have been identified
attached. Their roosting area
be preserved in it's .natural
Plan. ...
1n tbe "Environnlental Assessn"lent"
has been identified on l'v1ap E and will
state in the propo-se,j Developrnent
E. ArchaeologicaVHistorical Features
The entire surrounding area has been cornp1etely developed. A
review of both City and County records do not reveal any evidence
of historical or archaeological sites.
F. Geologically Significant Features
No geologically significant features exist on thE- site. Please see Soils
lVlap and "Environrnental Assessnl.ent".
G. Areas of Past or Present Disturbance
Please see responses to A and B above. The fact that the site is
conl.pletely surrounded by developnl.ent, including the active Florida
East Coast Railroad along it '5 East boundary should be:' noted.
H. Surrounding Land Uses
Lands to the North, West and South are corn.pl~.tejy developed with
a cOlTlbination of single family and duplex residences. To the Ea.5: i:.
the previously discussed Railro.ad and Dixie Highway. beyond which
are a nl.ixture of business uses and n-lobile hornes. The presence of
n"1an and hi=:; day to day activities will continuE' to inipact this site.
P ART III. Project Design
A. Attached is a copy of the proposed De'velopnl.ent Plan for the
tract. Levels of detail requested are prernatu!""e at this point in the
developrnent !-eview pl-oce-ss. -{ou rnay expect this data concurrent
with th/~ Platting and Site Engineering Phase, and shoulej b(~ aw'are
that your DepartlY1ent will be an integral part of that activity.
B. Presently no site developrnent pern"1its have been issue,j nm- are
none pending other than th~::, Zoning Case previously n:'fen:-nced.
----------- -----_._-~--~~---~---_._---_._-
PART IV _ Project Operation
A. Norrnal site dl2velopm.::.nt activities including sekct cll2'aring and
grading rnay be expected. Areas identified for pn~51'::-rvation v..rill be
flagged and roped off. T11is locating process will be perforrned ",rith
tl-le revie\IV and approval of both City and County personneL The
dev.eloprnent will be entirely residential in nature and v.,ri1l not
require the US'2 of any subst.ances kno",rn to be l1.arrnful to plants,
.2:1.ninlals or llurnans.
B. Certain construction equipment may be expected on site. They
are propelled by internal conlbustion engines that elnit identifiable
.and legal levels of exhaust gases. The handling of fuel~. .~r:d
lubricants necessary to service this equiplnent will be carefully
n-lonitored to ensure t.heir containment.
C. Solid y...'aste collection and rernoval both during developrnent and
1.::-.. ter troIn the n:.;;:,iden t5 'Ni11 b(~ collect.ed and disposed of on a
.::.cheduled basis by the n::'sponsible agl2Tlcy. Debris frOlTI cl,::'aring and
const1-uction will be rernoved frorn the site by trud:s and no
burning will be allovred.
D. Soils conditions of thi:::; :::.it.e allov.; for rninimal dl-ainage
in1provernents. Soils on th.::' site are eithl2T Porrlello Fine Sand
(easterly 11.5 acres) or Paola Sand ("\\lestern 42.2 acres), both or
v.;hich have good absorption. For furthe1- detail please see attached
;::l~ainage letter by Carnahan and. A.:::.sociates.
PART V_ Project Alternatives
A. Aftf:T review of all data described above, thf:' proposed :'v1aster
Pla.n shown \0'1215 prepar2<j. That plan preserves approXi1T:.ately
tv.,relve acres l-unning generall"y f.J()l-tll/South ttn-ough til.e c<2nter of
thE' site. It's location IS as identified in the "Environrnental
A5sessment" as Scrub ,_Jay nEsting habitat. Alternativ.::""s beyond this
pn~'::;(~r"\n::ltion were not explol-ed. The location of presen..re are.Zt i~i
clea1-lv' appropriate. Additional acres of preserve an:: beyone! the
requil-ernen ts of CU1Ten t (je'..reloprnen t n:gula tions or the ,:i t ~/ of
3c~ ":/11. tOl-l B,==oac.r1. Sl-lCl t1.id re:; ~_il.a ti)l-"y" agf:'nc ies. desire ::,;~l-[let i-.iir1:~ i t1
,:,,:'XC<::":.,=, ()f th.:=1t. propo:;ed, it 5hould 50 request (ju!-ing thi'::. ~-evic'"wr
p!-ocess.
B. The Pl-oposed pre-sel-vation as described above, in concert with
relocation, a1-e recornrnended in the "Environn1ental AsseSSlnent"
report. This applicant w-ishes to cooperate in every way with this
Agency and will be pleased to meet and discuss this proposal as
well as any alternatives with you at your convenience.
CEDAR GROVE INV ESTrVIENTS
Septelnber 20, 1991
Application prepared by:
,JULIAN BRYAN & ASSOCIATES
3191 Leew-ood Terrace L-136
Boca Raton, Florida 33431
407-338-0395
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Agency Policy Regarding the Preservation of Habitat for
Listed Plant and Animal Species.
At the proposed Cedar Grove site, several protected plant
and animal species were observed. The question concerning this
development is whether or not preservation of critical habitat
will be enforced which could preclude development of the site
based solely on a financial return per acre.
I nth e cas e 0 f the pIa n t s p e c i e s, non e 0 f the 3 s pe c i e s
(scrub mint, scrub palmetto, and wild pine) have any status with
the federal Endangered Species Act of the United States Fish and
wildlife Service. Scrub mint is currently under review, but has
not been fully considered for inclusion under this program.
However, only two of the speCles have been given limited
protection by the Florida Department of Agriculture and Consumer
Services (FDA) program. City requirements would force the owner
to preserve a small percentage of these species within the land
to be preserveci. Currently, a minimum of 25% of th~ site would
have to be preserved in some fashion. That means that several
small microsites scattered throughout the development could be
preserved or one or two larger tracts. Based on the location of
the protected plant species, several small or one large tract
would provide habitat for these populations.
However, animal populations at Cedar Grove dictate that the
preserve must be one large tract in order to accommodate a
minimum critical population size of the animal inhabitants.
Currently, the Florida scrub jay probably poses the grestest risk
-.
to the owner. This species was currently listed (August 1987) as
Endangered by the Endangered Species Act of the USFWS. This
means that its habitat (ca. 95% of all scrub in Palm Beach County
has been developed since 1975) has been reduced to critical
levels or it is threatened biologically. The former is the case
with the Florida scrub jay.
To date, the United states Fish and Wildlife Service (USFWS)
has not suggested critical habitat size for this bird. Based on
a 20 year study of this species by Dr. Glen Woolfenden, his data
suggests that about 23 acres IS required for a nesting family of
scrub jay..s. A family of Jays is defined as the male and female
and all sibling offspring that live socially with the parent
b i r d s . The f act t hat the U S F W S has not est a b 1 ish ed c r i tic a I
habitat is partly because they have no enforcement powers, and
that any enforcement would come from local state agencies upon
the request of the USFWS. Therefore, the Florida Game and Fresh
Water Fish Commission (FGPWFC) has indicated that a minimum of
l0-~0 acres would be required for preservation for a nesting pair
of scrub jays. This policy has not been formally adop_ed to my
knowledge but it may influence the city's position.
The question then becomes how much do ~e inform the agencies
as to the status of this bird on the Cedar Grove site.
The city
may take a recommendation from the owner based on our
environmental report or they may wish to call in state and/or
federal authorities. Based on my involvement with the city on
these matters, they will probably call in all the other agencies
for a reco~ffiendation regarding preserve size. Once the agencies
"
have commented on how much of the site should be preserved, they
will t a k ear e c 0 mm end a t ion t 0 co u n c i I . B e c a use t his sit e 1 s
primarily sand pine scrub, every issue will be faced with some
opposition, either from the city or the Wilderness Island
Coalition.
At present, the Scrub jays are utilizing 6.1 acres of open
scrub o~k habitat in the southeast corner of the property. Since
11.7 acres of scrub must be preserved based on the city's 25%
rule, a preserve adjacent to the railroad tracks would preserve
only the south east corner of the existing scrub jay territory.
'With proper burning and mechanical manipulation of proposed
preserve, this habitat could be made suitable for Scrub Jay's.
This would provide usable habitat of sufficient size for long
term maintenance of this species. It is possible, that the state
could recommend to the city 20 acres for scrub jay habitat, but
they would also have to provide a management plan for alteration
of the existing scrub areas not used by the resident birds. If
this recommendation was found acceptable to the city, it would
preclude de/elopment of the site from a financial basis.
Other environmental problems concern the relocation of
gopher tortoise from Cedar Grove to other suitable sites. This
site contains more gopher tortoise (approximately 1.3 per acre)
than other larger sites throughout the county. About 10-15 could
be preserved on-site, however, the remaining tortoise (ca. 50+)
would have to be relocated. Currently, the FGFWFC has a policy
for relocation of gopher tortoise from Developments of Regional
Impact (DRI), however, this does not apply to this project. The
./
/
t"\.FIF':"iCA -:-I()!\! FCiR t"i~ TER~~ 1~1.=;r",,! ()F ~I\r'\/Ir:~(INI\lIE:\IT ALL '( SEI\!SITrv'E ~AI\![J~3
"CEDAR GROVE"
PART L
Applica tion Form
_' Th~ subject t.ract, .contaiping. 53.69 acres, is: locat.ed in thf:. City of
Boynton Beach on the East.. side. of Seacrest Boulevard between S.E.
31:st and 34th Avenues. It. 11.as been previously identified as
"Seacrest Scrub", site #29, by the PaInl Beach County Depal-tnlent of
Environmental Resource I\lianagernent. It has been submitted to the
City of Boynton Beach for consideration of Zoning change to
Residential Planned Unit Developnl.ent (PUD). Tll.is cllange is being
requested by the o'\vners at consid€Table expense in order to utilize
a reasonable portion of the property '\vhile sinTultaneously
pn?SET\ting those portion=. considen:d rnost sensitive.
PART II. Site Conditions
.Na.rrative
A. Vegetation
PIe'ase see attached "EnvironlTH:'nta.l Asse5s:rlent". lv1aps are also
enclosed \..vhich furtl-ler identif'.:l 5ite ChaL"icteri.:;,tics. A County Tax
I\ilap, 200 sca.le Aeria.l Photograph, I\1a5te!- Plan, Topographic a.nd
Tn:<2 Locat.ion Plan, Soils t'lt'lap and Environrnental/Vegetation Plan
h.ave been provided. The tract h.~5 been pn:.'v'iouslV identifie.d by"
P.,:dni Beacl-l County as "Se.::tcrest Scrub", site #.29.
B. Soil Types ~. Conditions
Plea<::.e see attached "Environrnental Assessll"lent" and Soils 1\i1ap. The
p<2-rirneter (approxirnately 8.00 acres) has been nlo,,-,red periodically
at the request of the City. The remainder has experienced fires and
tl-le irnpa.cts of dUl1."lping and off-road vehicles from t.irne to tit-ne.
I'\Io actual clearing or gniding has o"tl"l'==Tv..'i.::;e occured.
C. Identification of Listelj Spi2cies on .:.;it\Z
Ple::'1.3e see a. ttacl-le(j "Environrnen tal Assessrnen t" repOI-t. Speci'2s
identified ".rill eithel- bl-~ protected on site by rnaintaining existing
habi"tat:=; or transportation f:'lsewhen.' to suitable e'nvironnlent::..
'.
city would require a recommendation from the FGFWFC on this
matter prior to council's approval.
If these problems can be resolved with the city, the cost of
relocating gopher tortoise must be considered. The current
estimate for relocation of a single animal was between $800.00
and $1000.00. This was brought out at the last gopher tortoise
council meeting in June 1987. I think that this estimate is over
i n f I a t ed . To d ate, reI 0 cat ion 0 f go ph e r tor to i s e v a r i e s fro m
$350.00 to $500.00 per animal based on 3 current projects in Palm
Beach County. Therefore, the cost to relocate tortoise from the
Cedar Grove site would be from $23,450.00 to $33,500.00. If no
monitoring would be required, this cost would probably drop to
$lB,ee0.0e, depending on state requirements, if any.
In conclusion, it is my opinion based on a conversation with
Mr. Kevin Hallahan that the city would request a recommendation
from the Game Commission and/or the USFWS concerning preservation
of scrub jay habitat. What the exact recommmendation would be at
this moment is not clear, but it is reasonable to assume that
between 10-20 acres would be 12ques~ed for preservation.
To d ate, I h a v e not d i s c us s ed the reI 0 cat ion i s sue 0 f the
gopher tortoise with the state, but their recomme:1dation may
affect obtaining a permit to move the tortoise.
ECOLOGICAL ASSESSMENT OF THE PROPOSED
CEDAR GROVE DEVELOPMENT,
BOYNTON BEACH, FLORIDA.
21 Set pember 1987
by
Donald Richardson
Ecological Consultants
7301 summerbridge Drive
Tampa, Florida 33614
Introduction
This ecological assessment was prepared to satisfy the
environmental requirements as requested by the city of Boynton
Beach. Since this project does not meet the requirements of a
Development of Regional Impact (DRI), no report will be submitted
to the Treasure Coast Regional Planning Council. The purpose of
this report is to identify the natural flora, fauna, and to
identify those portions of the site that may be deemed of
significant importance to the city.
It is the intent of Grove Capitol Associates that this
proper~y, currently referred to as Cedar Grove, be developed 1n a
manner which would least disturb the environmental aspects of t~e
surrounding areas. Currently, the environmental 3s:;eCts
associated with this site have suffered some disturbance due to
several unrelated factors: 1) increased urbanization of
surrounding properties, 2) suppreSSIon of natural fires, 3)
dumping of waste materials by locals, 4) off-road vehicles, and
5) influx of exotic plant species in portions of the site.
General Location
The Cedar Grove site is located in Palm Beach County south
of the city of Boynton Beach. The site co~tains about 55.4 ac:es
and is bordered by 31th Street to the north, 34st Street to the
south, Seacrest Blvd. to the .....est and the Florida East Coast
tracks to the east.
Due to city ordinance, approximately 8.14
acres surrounding the site are currently mowed.
The remaining
portion of the site (about 47.26 acres) is native scrub
vegetation.
Historical Perspective
The Cedar Grove scrub was formerly part of
contiguous sand pine scrub forest that extended north
along the Atlantic Coastal Ridge in Palm Beach
Elevations within the site range from a high of 25.0
near Seacrest Blvd. and gradually level off to about
msl near the tracks. Since the entire site IS within
relict dune system, no wetland communities were found.
Soils
The site can be divided into two major soil types (Figure
a large
and south
County.
feet msl
15.0 feet
the old
1).
Pamella fine sand (PhB) - This IS a nearly level to gently
sloping, moderately well-drained, deep, sandy soil that has a
dark, weakly cemented layer below a depth of 30 inches. This
soil occurs on low ridges and knolls. Slopes range from 0 to 5
percent. Onder natural conditions, the water table is within 24
to 40 inches for 1 to 4 months during wet periods and below 40
inches the remainder of the year. Permeability IS rapid and
fertility extremely low. The natural vegetation is slash pine,
sand pine, scrub oak, saw palmetto, sand plum, fetterbush,
wiregrass and other native grasses.
paola Sand (PcB)
This. is a nearly level to sloping,
excessively drained, deep, sandy soil, that has a yellowish layer
beneath the white subsurface layer.
It IS commonly round on
narrow dune like ridges near the Atlantic coast.
The slopes
range from 0 to 8 percent. Under natural conditions, the ',,'ater
table is below a depth of 6 feet. Per~epbility is very rapid and
Figure 1.
Major soil types at the Cedar Grove Site.
fertility extremely low.
The natural vegetation is sand pine and
an understory growth of scrub oak, palmetto, and rosemary.
Floristic Component Analysis
Methods
The vegetation of the site was surveyed by establishing a
g rid 0 f' 1 i n e - t ran s e c t sin a n e a s t - we s t d ire c t ion 0 v e r the en t ire
site.
All transects were spaced on 15 meter centers in order to
adequately sample the entire site.
In areas of thick vegetation,
transect lines rarely exceeded 5 meter intervals.
All plant
species-encountered along each transect were recorded by area to
determine species richness.
The generalized location of all
protected species were recorded by cOffim~nity type.
plant speCIes
were identified with Long and Lakela (l97l) and Wunderlin (l980).
Results
The vegetation of the site is dominated by sand pine scrub,
scrubby flatwoods, and disturbed oak scrub.
The margins of the
site have been periodically mowed and are dominated by ruderal
species with scattered pioneer scrub species.
The western 22.7 acres of the sand pine scrub (Figure 2)
have been severely disturbed in the past.
Conversation with
local residents indicates that this area must have been disturbed
prior to 1950. This area is dominated by scattered sand live oak
thickets that are overgrown with love vine (Cassytha filiformis),
wild grape (Vitis mU:1soniana), and rosary pea (Abrus
precatorius) .
Only a few sand pi:1e (pinus clausal occur in this
portion of-the site with no evidence of past logging.
I
Slash pine
Figure 2.
..,
ClI
~
~
L.l
tr.:I
L.l
<Il
C'i
Sand Pine Scrub
Easte-rn Secti.on
Scrubby Flatwoods
~1iddle Section
Disturbed Oak Scrub
Western Section
I
\
I
!-;0 '''''e d
Areas
Mo'""ed Ar-eas
plant corr~unitiEs associated with Cedar Grove.
I
oW
Cl.
a;
~
"-'
(f;
.=
oW
~
M
( pin u s e 11 i 0 t t i i) i s wid e 1 y s cat t ere din the d i s t u r b ed are a s
between the sand live oak thickets.
Numerous seedlings were
observed scattered throughout the ground cover layer.
Several
large clumps of saw palmetto (Serenoa repens) form small islands
that are often covered with love vine and wild grape.
Brazilian pepper (Schinus terebinthifolius) IS widely
scatte:t:ed in the western portion of the site and also along the
disturbed margins of the site.
Several large Brazilian pepper
thickets occur along the western edge of the site in areas that
were severely disturbed or were used as local dump sites.
The shrub layer is dominated by scrub palmetto (Sabal
etonia) .
Several thousand individuals were observed 1n the
disturbed areas at much greater densities than found in other
scrubs throughout the region or state.
Other shrubs include
Palafoxia feayi, isolated sand live oak (Quercus geminata),
pawpaw (Asimina reticulata), and jointweed (Polygonella
polygama) .
In comparison with other scrubs, the shrub layer 1n
the western portion of the site is spars~ and poorly represented
for sand pine scrub systems in south Florida.
The herbaceous layer includes a wide variety of both endemic
scrub species and ruderal associates.
The most coml7lon include
silkgrass (Pityopsis graminifolia), scrub sedge (Rhynchospora
megalocarpa), gopher apple (Licania michauxii), Dalea fe,ayi,
par t rid g e pea ( Cas s i a c h a ill a e c r i s t a ), day f 1 0 \0,' e r ( C 0 mm e 1 i n a
erecta), broomsedge grass (Andropogon virginicus), and natal
grass (?hynchelytrum repens) (Table 1).
It appears that most -of the disturbance has been
concentrated on the areas of highest relief.
On the eastern edge
of the western section at the 19 foot contour interval, much of
the disturbance begins to disappear as evidenced by a partially
closed canopy of sand pine and a dense understory of scrub oaks.
The middle portion of the site from the edge of the western
section eastward about 500 feet is probably best described as
scrubby flatwoods.
The overstory is a mixture of scattered sand
pine and numerous slash pine (Pinus elliottii) with a scrub oak
understory.
The slash pine appear to be mature trees reaching
hieghts of over 40 feet.
Slash pine regeneration IS sparse due
to the t~ick oak understory.
The sand pines vary In size from 3-
21 inches dbh, reaching heights of about 30 feet In some areas.
Sand pine seedlings and small trees are scattered about ~he oak
understory but become concentrated along the open ecotone between
the scrubby flatwoods and the western section.
Only a few
isolated Brazilian pepper occur in this portion of the site.
The shrub layer is a dense thicket of sand live oak and
m y r tIe 0 a k ( Que r c u s m y r t i f 0 1 i a ) wit h 5 cat t ere d tall 0 ww 00 d
(Ximenia americana), fetterbush. (Lyonia ferruginea), saw palmetto
reDens)
.
and pawpaw
(Asimina obovata).
(Serenoa
In contrast to the western section, the herbaceous layer IS
sparse and many open, sandy areas occur within the vegetation.
Beneath the oaks, scrub seage (Rhynchospora megalocarpa), gopher
apple (Licania michauxiU, and numerous sand live oak seedlings
can be found.
The dominant herbs in the open areas include sand
spike moss
(Selaainella arenicola)
-~
blue-eyed grass (Sisyrinchium
sol s tit i ale), w ire g r a s'S ( A r i s t i d a 9 y ran s )
,
silkgrass (Pityopsis
graminifolia), hair sedge (Bulbostylis ciliatifolia), wireweed
( Pol y 9 one 11 a 9 r a c i 1 is), and nut s ed g e ( C Y per u s r e t r 0 r s us). Pas t
disturbance 10 this portion of the site has been limited to
sporadic dumping and ATV paths by local residents.
The eastern section of the site is dominated by a sand pine
dominated overstory with.a dense oak shrub understory in contrast
to the'scrubby flatwoods section where the oak layer is similar
but the overstory is dominated by slash pine.
This section of the property is dominated by sand pInes that
range in size from 2-47 inches dbh. The average age of the
mature ""trees vary between 40-59 years~ In some areas, the sand
pine form a closed canopy with a sparse oak understory due to the
low light levels. Because of the various ages classes within the
for est , ita p pe a r s t hat fir e may h a v e 0 c cur r ed a t so m e poi n tIn
time prior to 1960. Some of the oldest sand pines have multiple
trunks, some with as many as 4 main trunks exceeding 16 inches
dbb. The majority of the sand pines have closed cones, however,
several old trees have open cones. This may be at~ributed to old
age or cool ground fires, but probably accounts for some of thL
regeneration of the sand pine within the forest.
The shrub layer IS varied In the eastern section of the
site. Beneath mature sand pine, the oak layer is sparse as many
of the trees are teavily laden with air plants (Tillandsia
recurvata and Tillandsia utriculata) Here, the oaks range In
size from seedlings to just over one meter.
In the areas of no
sand pi ne
or
young trees (3-10 years), the oak
Quercus myrtifol ia) becomes dense
layer
and
(guer~s
may reach
geminata
and
heights of 10-12 feet.
Other common associates include scrub
palmetto (Sabal etonia), staggerbush (Lyonia lucida), fetterbush
(Lyonia ferrug inea), tallowwood (Ximenia americana), palafoxia
feayi, and scattered pawpaw (Asimina obovata).
den s e 0 a k s, s c h e f fIe r a ( Bra s s a i a act i no p h Y 11 a ) seed 1 i n g s have
In some areas of
become established by growing epiphytically on ball moss.
This
phenomenon has been observed in other scrubs that occur In
residential areas where birds disperse the seeds.
The herbaceous layer IS sparse and sometimes completely
lacking beneath the dense oak layer.
Only a few oak seedlings
and a ~hin litter layer are present.
Light gaps and sandy areas
along the margins of the scrub support dayflo;.;er (Corr.",elina
erecta), nut sedge (Cyperus retrorsus), scrub sedge
(R!-lV!1choSu8ra
__A_____
megalocarpa), wild grape (Vitis munsoniana), and rr.any cak and
pine seedlings (Table 1)
In those areas lacking an oak
overstory, the herbaceous components are similar to those foend
in the scrubby flat'woods.
Here, silkgrass, go?her apple,
wiregrass, jointweed, hair sedge and sand spike moss are
abundant.
The margins of the site are dominated by ruderal specIEs
with a ~ixture of pio~eer scrub species.
The most characteristic
plants in the mowed marglns of the site include camphorweed
(Heterotheca subaxillaris), gopher apple (Licania ;nichauxii>,
partridge pea
(Cassia chamaecrista),
southern gaura
(Gaura
anaust i fol ia) ,
J
beg g e r
ticks
(Bidens
alba) ,
love vine
(Cassvtha
. --
filiformis), prickly pear cactus (Opuntia humifusa), ~a'1dspur
(Cenchrus incertus), cotton.weed (Froelichia floridana), sand 1 ive
. oak (Quercus geminata), and natal grass (Rhynchelytrum repens) .
Table 1.
Checklist of the Vascular flora of the Cedar Grove
site.
SPECIES
Trees
Acacia auriculaeformis
Brassaia actinophylla
pinus clausa
pinus elliottii
Sabal palmetto
schinus terebinthifolius
Shrubs
Asimina reticulata
Asimina obovata
Bumelia tenax
.Ceratiola ericoides
Conradina grandiflora
Lyonia ferruginea
Lyonia lucida
Palafoxia feayi
polygonella polygarna
Quercus myrtifolia
Quercus chaprnanii
Quercus geminata
Quercus minima
Sabal etonia
Serenoa repens
Vaccinium myrsinites
Ximenia americana
Herbs
Abrus precatorius
Aristida stricta
F>.ristida gyrans
Balduina angustifolia
Bulbostylis ciliatifolia
Cassia chcmaecrista
cassytha filiformis
Catharcnthus roseus
Cenchrus iucertus
cniaoscolus stimulosus
C02melina erecta
Conyza canadensis
Croton glandulosus
Cyperus retrorsus
Dalea feayi
E~yngium aro~aticum
Eupatorium capillifolium
Euphorbia polyphylla
COMMON NAME
Earleaf acacia
Schefflera
Sand pine
Slash pine
Cabbage palm
Brazilian pepper
PawPaw
Pawpaw
Tough bumelia
Rosemary
Scrub mint
Fetterbush
Staggerbush
?alafoxia
Joint;..:eed
Myrtle oak
Chapman's oak
Sand live oak
Runner oak
Scrub palmetto
Saw palmetto
Huckleberry
Tallowwood
Rosary pea
Wiregrass
wiregrass
Yellow buttons
Hair sedge
Partridge pea
Love vine
Periwinkle
Sandspur
Tread softly
Dayflower
Dwarf horse'.Jeed
Scrub croton
Nut sedge
Fragrant eryngium
Dogfennel
Spurge
Herbs Cont.
SPECIES
Eustachys petraea
Froelichia floridana
Galactia regularis
Galactia volubilis
Helianthemum nashii
Hetherotheca subaxillaris
Indigofera caroliniana
Lechea deckertii
Licania michauxii
Lupinus diffusus
Opuntia humifusa
panicum maximum
paronychia americana
paspalum setaceum
Physalis viscosa
.Pityopsis graminifolia
polanrsia tenuifolia
polygonella ciliata
polygonella gracilis
pteridium aquilinum
Rhynchelytrum repens
Rhynchospora megalocarpa
Richardia brasiliensis
selaginella arenicola
Seymeria pectinata
Sida cordifolia
Sisyrinchium solstitiale
Smilax auriculata
sporobolus domingensis
Stillingia sylvatica
Stipulicida setacea
Tillandsia utriculata
Tillandsia recurvata
Vitis munsoniana
COMMON NAME
Cottonweed
Camphorweed
Gopher apple
Blue lupine
Prickly pear cactus
Guineagrass
Thin paspalum
Ground cherry
Silkgrass
Wireweed
Wi reweed
Bracken fern
Natal grass
Scrub sedge
Sand spike moss
Blue-eyed grass
Sa'....briar
Coral dropseed
Queen's delight
Wild;:>ine
Ball moss
W i 1 d g rape
PROTECTED PLANT SPECIES
There are three species of plants on the site which have
been listed or are under review by state or federal agencies.
These include:
Scrub mint
(Conradina grandiflora) - UR2, USFWS.
(Sabal etonia) - Threatened, FDA.
(Tillandsia utriculata) - Commercially
Exploited, FDA.
No federally protected plant species were observed on this site
d u r i n g the fie 1 d s t u d y . 0 n 1 yon e 0 f the s pe c i e 5 ( s c rub m i n t ) i s
under re.view for federal listing (UR2), but substantial evidence
of biological vulnerability is lacking. Scrub palmetto IS
Scrub palmetto
Wild pine
threatened by the Florida Department of Agriculture and Consu~er
Serv ices (FDA), but has no real protected status if permission
for removal is granted by the owner of the property. The
re;:naining species (wild pine) is commercially exploited and for
this reason it has been protected. The exact location of the
various pIa Its reflects the ecological preference of the species.
Except for wild pine which may occur in a wide va::: iety ~'f
habitats (pine flatwoods, sand pIne scrub, hardwood swamp,
mangrove forest), scrub mint and scrub palmetto are endemic to
sand pine scrub habitats. Scrub mint usually occurs within
stanos of scrub oaks or on the margins in full sunlight. This
species is primarily restricted to the scrubby flatwoods and the
margins of the eastern section of the property. Scrub palmetto
15 adapted for living in the shrub layer of oak thickets or out
in the open in full sunlight. This small endemic palm IS
primarily restricted to the western section of the property where
it is found in full sunlight, however, a few isolated plants are
scattered throughout the dense oak of the scrubby flatwoods and
the sand pine scrub of the eastern edge of the property.
The relocation success of these species has not been
adequately determined, however, the author has been successful in
transplanting scrub palmetto and scrub mint.
Air plants pose no
problem to relocate in the field.
FAUNAL ASSEMBLAGES
Based on other previous studies of animal populations within
sand pine scrub habitats, several protected species were expected
=t the Cedar Grove site.
These included the gopher tortoise
(Go~""'er'-s uol"'u;-;er::~s), Florida scrub lizard
\ - t'd '-' . ..
(See} o?or~s :--:?_odJ),
gopher frog
(Rana areolata),
eastern Indigo snake
(Drvmarchon
--"'-
corais couperi), Florida scrub jay (Aphelocoma coerulescens
coerulescens), and the Florida mouse (peromyscus flori.da_0u~).
Here we report the finding of field investigations conducted In
August and Septmenber 1987 for the above list~d species and for
other common species observed during field studies of the site.
FLORIDA SCRUB LIZARD
Since scrub lizards prefer open sandy ar~as within sand pl~e
forests, all bare zones were visually checked on several
occasions for lizard activity.
The est a b 1 ish ed t r a !: see t s }' s t em
'''; a 5 a 1 sou s ed for 0 b s e r vat ion 0 f 1 i Z 2: r d act i v i t Y .
It 15 also
known that the surr~er months are the best time to survey for this
~pecies, a time when lizard activity is high.
No Florida scrub lizards ~ere observed within the sand pine
,
scrub habitat.
Even though some of the area appears to be
suitable for this species, past disturbance of the ridge system
may have contributed to its demise since other populations do
exist nearby. Florida scrub lizards prefer open sandy areas to
forage for prey items. Maximum population densities occur In
rosemary or evergreen oak scrubs without sand pine and In early
s u c c e S'S ion a 1 s tag e s ( 1 e s s t h a n 3 0 yea r s) . Its poor a b i lit Y t 0
disperse across habitat barriers reduces its capacity to colonize
isolated patches of suitable habitat, thus requiring contiguous
preserve areas of different ages.
FLORIDk GOPHER FROG
Gopher frogs cOffiITIonly share the burrows of the gopher
tortoise, so that 23Ch acti'.'e aDd inactive burrow "",as checked
between dusk and midnight over several ~ays.
Artificial light
was used to visually check the roof of each burrow for the
presence of the gopher frog.
After a thorough eXamination of active and inactive burrows,
no gopher frogs were found
indicate that the frog seems
on the site.
Previous
studies
In close
to prefer active burrows
proximity to seasonal ponds which the frogs require for breedi~g.
The lack of standing '..later in shallow grassy ponds ....'o:..:ld ~.3':e
contributed to their demise.
EASTERN I~DIGO SNAKE
The eastern Indigo snake is a wide-ranging s:pecl02s ',-.:hich
requires a diversity of properly managed habitats to maintain
viable populations. HODe ranges have been esti~ated to be 200-
300 or more acres of habitat mosaics which include types from
xeric uplands to hydric lowlands.
Because of their
susceptibility to dessication, Indigos are generally associated
with gopher tortoise burrows in uplands. Given the small size of
the Cedar Grove scrub and the diverse habitat requirements of D.
corais, it 1S doubtful that viable Ind.igo populations could
persist since the surrounding areas have been developed.
Population size of the Indigo snake was determined by visual
observations made along each of the transects.
No Indigo snakes were observed during the field census of
the Cedar Grove site.
FLORID~ SCRUB JAY
Scrub jays are long-lived birds (10 years or more),
sed e n tar y, per Tn an e n t 1 Y IT) C " 0 q a DO U S res ide n t s 0 f 0 a k s c rub.
They
typically nest at the edge of oak thickets, near bare sand.
Recent data suggests that scrub jays require dense oak thickets
for nesting, plenty of acorns and insects for food, and bare sand
for foraging aDd storing acorns.
T~ese requirements are met only
in certain types of scrub throughout the state.
At the Cedar Grove site, most of the bare sandy areas occur
in the southeastern cor~er of
the property.
It
also 3acears that
. "
fire plays an
. . t
LT:por-can
role
in maintaining the suitability
of
scrub for scrub jays.
In the absence of fire, every 5-10 years,
oak scrub will grow to be quite dense and tall which 1S
unsuitable for jay nest sites.
Scrub Jays ....ere first reported for the Cedar Grove site by
Cox
(1984).
In his survey of the distribution of
scrub
"1 a'J s
.J .
1n
Pal m Be a c h Co un t y, he 0 b s e r v ed 3 s c rub jay sin den s e 3 - 6 in e t e r
oak scrub on May 8, 1981. He also mentions that 6 birds were
observed in November 1980 by J. F. Sandella from the Cedar Grove
site.
During two recent visits to the site, 2 adult birds were
observed in the southeast corner of the site on 27 August 1987.
About two weeks later (9 September 1987), 3 adult birds were
observed in the same general location. Since Florida scrub jays
have been recently listed as Endangered by the United States Fish
and Wildlife Service, a more detailed study was initiated to
determine how many birds were using the Cedar Grove site, whether
the bi-rds were nesting residents, and how much of the site they
were utilizi~g.
Therefore, a study was conducted by Mr. Kevin
McGowan who is currently studying scrub jay behavior at Archbold
Biological Station.
Field observations for
scrub jay activity at Cedar
September 1987. Two adult
Grove
were conducted between 14-17
scrub
Jays (a mated pair) '..lere found utilizing about 6.1 acres of the
site for gathering and burying acorns (Figure 3). In a six hour
period, the jays spent less than 5 minutes off of the property.
They did leave the site during short periods to chase blue Jays
and bury acorns in adjacent lawns.
The results indicate that the
scrub jays live entirely on the property but may make occasional
fcrays into the surrou~ding residential area to forage at feeders
or bury acorns.
The property was searched for scrub jay nests but only 2 old
nests were located. The age of the nests indicate that they ~~re
probably made by the pair but no conclusive evidence was fOund.
Figure 3.
\
\
,
..
~
~
,.
,~
: I
I
I
,
I
III
/1'1
~ ,I
. I
"
...
J.j
OJ
OJ
1-1
J.j
CI)
I
I
(
I
I
,
\
\
\
\
\
...
,
,
,
'I.
,
J.j
II)
......
M
\
-- ~
I,
-J
L
----
seacrest Blvd.
Existing Florida Scrub jay territory at Cedar
Grove. (--- = existing jay territory; - =
suitable habitat not used; ~= possible habitat)
In additon to the 6.1 acres of oak scrub presently used by
the jays, other suitable areas for nesting (scrubby flatwoods)
o c cur wit h i nth e e a s t ern con fin e s 0 f the pro pe r t y ( Fig u r e 3),
whereas the vegetation of the western section is of poor quality.
The vegetation of the extreme eastern section, especially near
the tracks, is too dense to support jays at present.
Most of the
vegetation near the tracks could be made suitable if a program of
burning and/or mechanical removal of some of the trees and shrubs
was initiated.
Enough suitable habitat exists on the property to
support 1 to 2 groups of jays, however, the probability of
successful breeding is low.
Predator pressure, especially of
very young fledglings, IS likely to be high.
Pressure is
p:obably highest from domestic cats, and is unlikely to decrease
with more development.
However, some reproduction is possible, and the site is near
enough to other sites with scrub jays that gene flow can occur.
At least one pair of scrub jays were found just south of the
Boynton Beach water treatment plant (l.1 miles) and at least 5
-jays on land 3 miles further north; around ~w 17th Ave.
Dispersal to and from these sites is likely.
A
local
resident
on
3404
SE
3
CT,
adjacent
to
...l-~
'- "I::
site,
feeds this pair of scrub jays.
He recalled that one of the birds
....as crippled and eventually died, leaving the ruate alene for "a
long time".
i1o'..,iever, cbout a ;:;;::nth ago, another jay showed up
and presumably mated with the wioow(er).
This testimony sLpports
the fact that other birds do disperse to the site on occasions.
This information also s~pports the previous observations ~~de in
Au g us t . Of t he three bi rds observed on the 27 of Aug us t, two
were making "hiccup" vocalizations (given only by female jays 1n
aggressive situations). These observations suggest that the
third jay was a female disperser looking for a breeding vacancy
and may have been passing through.
Since critical habitat has not been established by the
(J S FW S, p"r e s e r vat ion 0 f a b 0 u t 2 5 % 0 f the sit e ( ca. II. 7 a c res 0 f
the eastern section) including the resident scrub jay territory
would be necessary to support this pair of birds.
FLORIDA MOUSE
The' F lor i dam 0 use i s res t r i c t e d 1 nit s d i s t rib uti 0 n to
peninsula Florida. It occurs In well-drai:-:ed sandy upland
habitats, for exar:;ple, sand plDe scrub, longleaf pine-turkey oak
sandhills, dry hardwood hammocks, and coastal scrubs.
Development pressures on these well-drained lands has prompted
the F lor i d a G am e and F res h Wa t e r F ish Co mm i s s ion to 1 i s t the
Florida mouse as a SPECIES OF SPECIAL CONCERN.
Historically, the Florida mouse in southeast Florida was
1 i m i t e d to san d pin e s c rub h a bit a t s a 1 0 n g t.1 eAt 1 ant i c Co a s tal
Ridge. Widespread loss of these habitats within south Florida
has prompted special concern for the Florida mo~se 01Jd the scr~b
biota in general.
Field study of ~he Cedar Grove site suggests that most of
the area might, under certain conditions, support Florida mice.
Thus five trap lines were established that crossed the property
from east to west.
Each trap line was separated by about 65
meters.
Trap stations at approximately 17 meter intervals ,,",'ere
.located, flagged, and single Sherman live traps placed in the
field along these trap lines.
Traps were sheltered from direct
sunlight with available plant cover, provided with sunflower
seeds, and opened continuously for 3 days.
The trapping effort
is summarized below:
200
400
600
800
1000
Trap nights and sample dates
Aug 21 Aug 22 Aug 23 Total
18 18 36
32 32 32 96
32 32 32 96
10 21 21 52
25 25 50
74 128 128 330
Trap line
Total
A single Florida mouse "Was captured cn t:;e third day of
trapping and represented a sexually active male with a body mass
of 44 grams (Table 2).
Two individual cotton rats were captured
on three occasions In the weedy, disturbed habitat on the western
margin of the site.
S pot t ed sku n k s '.-I ere a 1 so cap t u red 1 nth e
Sherman tr aps,
We found no evidence that the skunks killed any
Florida mice in the traps.
Three large mammal traps were placed
in the field to catch animals such as raccoons or opposums that
disturb the Sherman traps.
TwO raccoons were captured In the
large ma~~al traps and released off-site.
The general conclusion from the trapping effort at Cedar
Grove is that the Florida mouse population is very small and that
small mammals are also not very common in this scrub. Many years
or'experience with trapping small ma~~als in Florida allows us to
conclude that the capture of three rodents a total of four tj~es
suggests very low numbers of individuals present.
Since the Florida mouse and cotton rat are very
capture in Sherman traps, what does the capture of
Florida mouse mean? It suggests that one or more pairs
ea sy to
a single
of mice
have been on the si te in recent months. These mice seldom
survive in the field beyond one year. The captured animal
appeared to be in complete adult pelage. The very low number of
Florida mice at Cedar Grove may be explained by the abundance of
predators that forage in the nearby urban area as well as on the
undeveloped tract.
The .isolation of Cedar Grove from other sand pine scrubs
suggests that Florida mice are very unlikely to reach the site
during the course of normal movements (irrunigration).
Table 2. Trapping results from the Cedar Grove site.
Date
Trap station
Species
8/21/87
400/2
400/6 (near)
Cotton rat
Raccoon
8/22/87
200/3
400/27
600/6
600/26
200/3
400/25
830/5
Cotton rat
Spotted skunk
Raccoon
Spotted skunk
8/23/87
Cotton rat
FLOR I DA :-lOU SE
Spotted skunk
COMMON ANIMAL SPECIES
The Cedar Grove site IS fairly typical in fauna: species
richness for this portion of the county.
Ad j ace n t de'; e lop men t
pressures have forced many animals into this area even t~ough the
site IS somewhat disturbed and of relatively small size.
Field
census data indicate that birds were the most numerous s~ecies at
this site.
The following species have been observed for this
site:
MAMMALS
Dasypus novemcintus
.~ r m ad i 11 0
Dtdelphis vir9ini~~a
CFc"surn
peromyscus florij2~~s
:-'J or i d~ I7iC~Se
?rocyon lotor
? = c C ':: 0 n
scuirus caroli~ensis
Grey 5Cj~irrel
Sigmodon hispidus
Cotton rat
spilogale putcrius
S?ott:ed skt:nk
Sylivilagus flori~3nLs
Cotton~ail rabbit
Urocyon cirrereo arqeOL1S
Grey fox
'::.:~PH 1:3 I ;..~~S ~?'.~;8 F~:: ::'Y'! L E:S
-----..---- ."----
~~olis c3roli~e~sis
Green anole
3uro terrestris
Southern toad
;:-:.]fo '=l:..:ercic~s
Oak ~ccd
Che~nidophor~s s2xli~Eatus
Six-li~es racer~~n~r
Coluber constrictor
Racer
G~pnerus
pol y P h c: ;~: IJ S
GCf',her
torto~se
?-1i crurus
fulvius
Coral
,
snaKe
Terropine carolina bauri
BIRDS
Aphelocoma coerulescens
Bubo virginianus
Buteo jamaicrusis
Caprimulgus carolinensis
Centurus carolinus
Chaetura pelagica
Chordeiles minor
COla;?tes auratus
Ceil t.:::-;!:.<: a 1 i -1 i a
C~1~~~i~21!i~2 ?~SSerl~a
Ccr~~s :~s:::~~~5
CY2Docitta cristata
C2~drocapcs pubesc~~s
SE~droica c:scolor
Dryocopcs pileatu5
Melanerf2s erythrocephalus
Mi~us palyglottos
?S3ser ~c:~~5tic~s
? i P i 1 i 0 e::::" ~ ::.:;. ~~ t E ~ ~~ 'J S
Polioptila c3Grulea
Q~iSC2:~S ~~iscula
RichffiC~2~~a ~arji~alis
Setophaga Iuticilla
S t u r iA U S 4/ ~ 1 '; 3 r i 5
To x 0 s t c';;, a r L: f Gin
Florida box turtle
Scrub jay
Great horned owl
Red-tailed hawk
Chuck'-will's-widow
Red-bellied woodpecker
Chimeny swift
Ccmmon nighthawk
Yellow shafced flicker
Rock .:love
Ground dove
fish crow
Blue Jay
Downy woodf>2cker
prairie 'n1arbler
?ileated 'n1oodpecker
Red-headed woodpecker
~..~ 0 c k i !1 9 b i r d
r:OL:se S:,:.C r row
T 0 .~. e e
,:)l.ue-gra.-:t"
. ..
;:1a tca t:..:::;-;er
c C ;7'_:7: CJ n s;:..::...: ~~~ 1 e
c:3rdi:Jal
AI~eric~n r~a5tart
Starling
3rown t!::~2:sher
Tyrannus tyrannus
Zenaidura macroour
Eastern kingbird
t10urning dove
PROTECTED ANIMAL SPECIES
There are three animal species that are protected by state
or federal agencies on the Cedar Grove site.
The sin c 1 .~ C e :
Florida mouse - (peromyscus floridanus) - Species of Special
Concern, FGFWFC; UR2, USFWS.
Gopher tortoise - (Gopherus 20lyphemus) - Species .:;,f Special
Concern, FGFWFCi UR2, USFWS.
Florida scrub Jay -
(Aohelocoma coerulescens coer~lescens)-
--"--- .--.-
Threatened, FGFWFC; Endangered, USFWS.
Only one of the S?2CleS (Florida scrub jay) has bEen listed as
::: ;-;: '" n 9 ere d by U~ e uS i:- '\\' S 1:, 2 C S. use 0 f nab ita t 1 os s t h roc:; h 0 U t t 11 e
:::: ... ~ ~ 0-
- .... - .... -- .
~ :-; e :- e ;:: .= 1 ;; 1 n 9 two s p e c 1 e s (F lor i c a i'IO U ;;:: e, G c; p her
:crtQ~52:
. ~ .- - .- -
~ .,;- ~..
r e .: 1 e w for
federal
listing
(.....?2),
but
substantial evi~ence of biological vulnerability 15 lacking.
30th the Florida r;,ocse and the gopher tortoise are also
desisr.ated as Species of Special Concern by the De;..::.rtment of
Agriculture and Ccnsc~er SErvices (FDA).
The Florida mouse ~dS located in the eastern sec:~on of ~he
site about 40C fee~ west of the tracks.
This sf:ecies lS csuai:y
fOt.:~ld ::..n ::3~ 5C:L.:;S 'roiith I7~i~i~al cisturtance.
!:';cphc= tortci=e
are IOc.na 5catt-::r2d :.:-~rC',uGhaut the 5i:e .out. =:re r:1::.re cC.:~.~::(::--l
the cist~rbed areas of the ~estern section.
;:"5 \:.-.e :-:.a::n::a.t
;::2tl.:reS l::itO C2.~:~:ea s:::;:....:b (2::st'2~n secti::;n), gop!'"'je= tc~rtc.i5e
densities dec~~~se.
Like ~any of ttese early s~:c0ssjo~al
speCIes, the Florida scrcb jay also crefers the oak scrub o,.;ith
open so:-:.dy areas.
~1cst of this habitat 15 Lc~~~d In ~~~
sc~tneast2rn corner of the site.
Relocation of the above species should pose D:) problem
except for the Florida scrub Jay. This bird must be r2~ained on
the site in suitable habitat since relocation of this s;2cies has
not been considered in the past.
GOPHER TORTOISE
Introduction
As per the requirements of the city of Boyntc!1 Beach,
populations of the gopher tortoise were studied for :ne Cedar
Grove site inclusive of the mowed margins of the s:te. The
purpose of this report is to present the finding of -:he field
investigation conducted during August and September, 19S7, on the
site.
~'1 et ho d s
Since gopher tortoise are Known to inhabit a widE: ~2n':1e of
~3bitats, e~ch portion of the scrub and the disturbed ~~rgins of
the site ~ere systE~atically surveyed for their presenc~.
:...,... ...::..-
t r c ;-J see t 5 ...." ere est a b 1 i .:3 h e d vis u a 11 y eve r y 5 r:; e t e r s : .~) r fie ~ ;~
recooIlaissance.
Each gopher tortoise burrow encounte~0d along
the t ran s e c t ',/ a 5 r e cor d e d for 1 0 cat ion and act i v i t Y .
;,ctive
burroi.'S 'nIere identified by the presence of tracks, clear?d
openings or recently excavated soil.
I:lacti...'e burro'..;s :<0r::-,311y
showed no p~esent signs of use and were us~ally laden ~:th leaves
and other rubble.
Abando~ed burrc~s were often charac:erized by
2rosion c.f t.;-;e l2ntrcr~ce or cave-ins, ',..jith no V1SLic...;.. 31S~3 ,:.f
o c: i v i t 1" .
Si~ce gopher tortclse utilize ~ore than v~~
- ..,......." ~.,
_' ~.... .;.. .;.. w ...... ,
est i.:'", ate S J f
2b~nd~r~ce \~2~e based cn 3 multiplier of
.... -
tJ . -:
x .~ <.::: 1 .; 2
and inactive burrows (Auff~nb2rg 3nd Franz 1975).
~es~lts
~
~
tctal
of 172 c~:rows ~ere located
-~
0...
t1-H2 Cecar
~ :. 1.j \/ G sit e
'?igure 4).
The burrows WEre distributed as follo~~: Active
Tracks
.
-
.
. .
. .
.
.
I!J. .
I!J. I!J.
. .
. .
. It .
.
It . .
. . .
. 0 .
.
. .
I)
. 0 .
. .
ZZ A .
~--- 0 . 0 0
.
A .
A .
A .
. eo
(J
II G-
o
. t r.
Go ..
..
Q ~ I
0 .'\1
.'
. !
'-' .
c.. . I> (..
::.. . - ,
:... . . ;...
- .
,~ . . ~.
.
. ..::
-.
. . "
(""'") . . ~
A . .
00 t:. .
. . A
.
. .
. .
. II .
. t:.
0 0
. t. . C
. 0 IS
C 0 . . .
. l)
. .
. I>
. . 0
J:. A ~ . ~ - --~--_._---- ----
0 .
0 CI . .
. C)
. 0 .
. . e <J . . ~
.
.. . . .~ ,0.
.
I c . I
I . A . I
a. i
. . i
1 ,
I i
l_ ____ ______________________ ______ ______
Fl ~l' ""0 ~ (; 0 p rJ e r tortoise distribt.:t ion at C,=,,j a r Grc\,' .
-:;.........'- . ~
a = ~......~ i ve burrow; A. = Inact J...... e our.~__ow;
. - ....... .....
c = abanconcd burrow)
(89), Inactive (23), and abandoned (613).
Most of t'-.e active
bur row s we r ere 5 t r i c t ed tot hew est ern s e c t ion 0 f the sit e 0 r
along the disturbed margIns were forage grass was abun::::nt. As
the total percent cover of herbaceous species decreasej to;..;ard
the mature scrub of the eastern section, SO did the .-....:mber of
active gopher tortoise burrows.
Since gopher tortoise use more than one burrow, '::Stilncit0S
\l e r: e 1:; as ed 0 n a m u 1 tip 1 i e r 0 f 13. 6 x act i ve and i n act i ve :' 11 r [O'"J S .
A total of 112 active and inactive burro....'s Here locat,:-:: on
,.1-'1:)
L . j "-
site.
If rie assume that the multiplier 1S an accurate esti0Q(e
of '.:.or<:oise pcpclations throughout Florida, 112 :;urr'.),:s
:ei.-.i?:eS'=~':3
~ n c s ~ i ::: ~ t ed
cO:JL:lat ic)n
~ .
of about 67
tortoise
:.;: 1) 2 ~'. ~. .2 r
'c '-'0 n
c" e
::;rtoise
..- ,....-
~~ ~
ac:-e.
It
Vloi.1ld
s c- ern
from
this
,~st.;--:..
t hat the PC? u 1 a t ion 0 f go ph e r tor t 0 i s eon t his 5 i t e : 3: ,>>::" S
those reported In the literature.
;n.uffenberg and Ive::s:n (197))
, "
S~jC'",,~2a
that
tortoise
- . . .
cenSltles
in
sand pine
scrub
appea: .20
to
;~e
.:; 0 r r e 1 ate d ~~ i t h 9 r 5 sse 8 \~ e r .
As percent basal cover :)f srcss
c2cree.sed, oOC::-:'2:r tClrtoise c2:Jsities also dropped.
~-1 0 r '2 r ", c e !1 t
c3ta gattered by sta"Ce oiolog ists have shown
-- ... - ..
~_ !J <:] \...
-=crtv.:::~e
densities in scrub ...ay o,:erase about 0.5 tortoise per ::cre -:::'0
r~:ely EX~=2d5 1 fer acre.
m....._
.1 lJe
fact
that
t his sit e is now is 0 l a -:: eo
l.rvITI o~:-:e:
;~~~_...:r~l
areas,
9 o~::;; e r
tcrtols2 pc~ulatio~s ~ay ~e
. . .
~;:9r;er
dL:e
.. -
L _
- ~ "~ :-:
,)f
s~itoble habitat.
~'\hat effEct
~. .
L.r.1S
C":e.s on
t !-re
- - "
- - - - ;:j
'_ (.:!.... ::t
viability of the population is not known, ~o~ever, it d:~s ~~F~ar
that
::--'0st
of
.. .
,-De
tortoise are
large
ar.i::,als that
:~3Y
- -=>
()!1
'- .
t...ne
decline since few small burrows were otser~2d.
Due tot h e 1 a r g e n u m be r 0 f g 0 ph e r tor t 0 i s e f 0 ''': :". don the
site, it does appear that a relocation plan to move th= tortoise
off-site must be considered.
A", per the pre:=-::=rvation
requirements imposed by the city of Boynton Beach, approximately
1 0 - 1 2 a c res 0 f 5 and pin e s c rub may be pre 5 e r v ed .
-:-'1is ..-/ou1d
accommodate about 10 gopher tortoise, forcing the relr:cation of
a~out'57 tortoise.
All tortoise would have to be pullcj from the
burrows and k.?pt in captivity for a period not to e>:ceed 2-4
',i<=eks cL:::p,?nding on the l,-,:ngth of time it takes to rc:mc...e all triG
a:1irnals.
All goph2r tortoise would be marked, weighed, 3~x~d dod
fina1}y released to a sIte wi~h suitable habitat.
T:-::,S port}\-..n
oft h e pro j e c two L: 1 d see .::. 0 r .-.:5 i Z-J ::; : c: 0 :~~ l t r; ~ rJ e F 1 0 r i c :: G .::, r~ e :; rl d
=-::-.::.s h "f'; ate r F ish C 0:".:11 ~ S 53 2 C:J a.s
,... ~
VJ..
t fJ e l=- e r :~l i t t i;19 ;:":J ,--;: i2 S S .
SUMMARY AND CONCLUSIONS
1). Approximately 47 acres of the site is dominat€;-d by
native vegetation.
Three different phases of sand pine scrub
were observed as follows: sand plne scrub (16.5 acres), scrubby
flatwoods (8.3 acres), and disturbed oak scrub (22.7 acres). The
remaining 8.14 acres is periodically mowed and is dominated by
.
ruderal species.
2). A total of 75 scrub and ruderal plant species c:;d 44
animal species were found on the Cedar Grove site.
The site
contained three protected plant species (Scrub mint, scrub
palmetto,' Wild pine) and three protected animal species (F:'.:Hi,Ja
s::: r '.: ~ j 3 y, G c, p!-; e r tor t 0 i 5 e, F lor i d a mo use) .
3}. 7he distribution of these protected species 50~~S to be
found primarily 1n scrubby flatwoods and disturbed oak scr~b, as
densities decrease in the mature scrub near the tracks.
4). Ba!ed on the habitat requirements of the animal s~ecles
on the site, approximately 11.7 acres would have to be preserved
to acco~~odate critical population size.
However, this wou~d not
apply to tbe gopher tortoise since population densities =x~eed
rn0re than one tortoise per acre.
At least 55 tortoise woulj t3~e
to be relocated to some suitable location within the regIon.
EXHIBIT "e"
STAFF COMMENTS
CEDAR GROVE PUD
BUILDING DEPARTMENT: See attached memorandum
#92--053
FIRE DEPARTMENT: See attached memorandum
#92-206 WDC
ENGINEERING DEPARTMENT: See attached memorandum
#92-042
UTILITIES DEPARTMENT: See attached memoranda ( 2 )
#92-081
#91-544
POLICE DEPARTMENT: See attached memoranda (2)
#92-018
#92-036
PUBLIC WORKS DEPARTMENT: No conunents
PLANNING AND ZONING DEPARTMENT: See attached memorandum
#92-038
PARKS AND RECREATION DEPARTMENT: See attached memoranda ( 3 )
#92-062
#92-022
#91-461
FORESTER/HORTICULTURIST See attached memoranda (2)
#92-049
#92-063
A:STAFFCOM.JM1
BUILDING DEPARTMENT
MEMORANDUM NO. 92-053
February 27, 1992
TO:
Chris cutro
Planning Director
FROM:
Don Jaeger
Building Official
RE:
TRC COMMENTS
CEDAR GROVE PUD - REVISED MASTER PLAN
Please be advised of the following Building Department
recommendations concerning the above referenced master plan:
1. Dimensions of the typical lots should be shown on the plans.
2. The outline of the buildable area on the typical lot plans
should be indicated.
3. Screen enclosure setbacks should meet Appendix A~Zoning,
section 11(F).
4. Pool setbacks should comply with Appendix A-Zoning, Section
11(E).
5. The minimum rear set backs for solid roof structures should
be uniform.
DJ:pm
RECEIVED
FEB. ....
aA
, PLANNiNG DEPT. \
-
-
.
CEDGRV.DOC
FIRE DEPARTMENT MEMORANDUM NO. 92-206 WDe
TO:
CITY PLANNER
FROM:
WILLIAM D. CAVANAUGH, FIRE DEPARTMENT
DATE:
FEBRUARY 20, 1992
RE:
CEDAR GROVE PUD
SITE
THIS
IS A
THE FIRE DEPARTMENT'S PRIME CONCERN IS WITH ACCESS TO THIS
AND PEAK HOUR TRAFFIC "BOTTLENECKS" ON SEACREST BOULEVARD AT
SITE. SHOULD A RESCUE OR FIRE CALL COME AT THIS TIMEt THERE
DISTINCT POSSIBILITY THAT SERVICE WOULD BE SEVERELY DELAYED.
WHEN PROBLEMS SUCH AS THOSE ABOVE OCCUR, A SECOND MEANS OF
ACCESS INTO THE AREA VIA A PUBLIC ROAD IS MANDATORY.
/!Vdd ~ '
WILLIAM D. CAV NAUGHt
FIRE DEPARTMENT REPRESENTATIVE
xc: Chief Allen
File
cedgrove.wdc
pg
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p.lf\NN'I' ' OJ,?
-----
ENGINEERING DEPARTMENT MEMORANDUM NO. 92-042
TO: Christopher Cutro, Director of Planning
FROM: Michael E. Kazunas, City Engineer ~<= ~
DATE: February 28, 1992
RE: Technical Review Committee Comments
Cedar Grove "Master Plan" (fourth submission)
Julian Bryan & Associates
This memorandum shall replace Engineering Department Memorandum No. 92-026.
1. Roadway sections shown are not consistant with City Standards. City
Standard Drawing flB-91005 attached (Appendix "C", Article X, Section 10J).
2. The drainage master plan provided is insufficient for detailed review. A
statement of "compliance with the City of Boynton Beach drainage standards
and related ordinances in effect at the time of review" should be added to
the plan. The statement referring to the 3 year - 24 hour storm event can
remain. The soil conditions and site topography appear adequate to address
all future drainage concerns.
MEK/ck
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HEHJRANID{
UTILITIES DEPAR'lMEm' NO. 92 - 081
FR<M:
John A. Guidry, utilities Director
TO: Chris cutro, Planning Director
DATE: February 25, 1992
SUBJECI': Cedar Grove PUn - Fil e no. 654
Revised Plans dated 2/24/92
This Department has no objection to approval of the plans s~tted as part
of the applicant's request for rezoning. All ccmnents, however, that reI ate
to future site planning and/or utility construction plans remain in effect
as condi tions of this approval.
Please refer any questions on this matter to Peter Mazzella of this office.
JAG/PVM
be: Peter Mazzella
xc: File
RECEIVED
rES 26
PLANNING DEPT.
MEMORANDUM
Utilities #91-544
TO: Christopher Cutro,
Planning Director
FROM: John A. Guidry,
Director of Utilities
DATE: October 30, 1991
SUBJECT: TRB Review - Cedar Grove
We can approve this project, subject to the following conditions:
Show all utility easements.
New water mains 6" and larger shall be cleaned with
soft-sided swab, prior to testing, two passes. Please affix
this note to the construction plans.
Irrigation is not to be supplied by City water.
i'
Work to be in accordance with City of Boynton Beach Details
and Criteria sheets.
9' Ductile Iron Pipe Polylined or P.V.C. C900, Dr 18, is
required entering any sanitary manhole.
Owner shall provide fire flow calculations.
Palm Beach County Health Department permits are required.
Fire hydrants must be spaced 500' O.C. through residential
areas.
Contact City Utility Engineer for lift station details.
Location of the proposed 8" water main
corner along buffer, is not desirable.
concurrent with home construction, and
installed in cuI de sac for flushing.
loop, in north east
Suggest looping
fire hydrant be
175 GPM peak capacity limits the number to three bedrooms
whi ch can be canst ructed. -!t:.~..
RECEIVED
xc: Mike Kazunas
File
I
OCT 31; r;/
PLANNING O~M",
-~,_.. ,P......:~
,. -. - 'T
..., ~ --' ~'..
TO:
Michael Haag
Planning Depa~tment
FROM:
Lt. Remchuk
Police Depar~ment
DATE:
February 18, 1992
REF: Cedar Grove
As per our discussion at the Technical Review Board meeting on 13
February 1992, I am recommending the following:
1. A traffic study should be conducted at Mission Hill Road and
S. Seacrest Boulevard to determine if a traffic light would
be warranted upon completion of this project;
2. Also recommend a transition lane;
3. Have another connecting street either North or South of this
complex.
AT~~
Lt. Remchuk
Police Department
DR/jb
M E M 0 RAN DUM
Police ::92-036
TO: Tambri J. Heyden
FROM: Lt. Daniel Remchuk
DATE: February 26, 1992
SUBJECT: Cedar Grove P.U.D. - File #654
I would like to add the following recommendations to the
original copy:
1) stop bars and stop signs at all exits
(city ordinance 5-142C).
2) Lighting details on entrance road - parking
areas - and also on pedestrian access
sidewalk to the preserve (city ordinance
5-142) .
-
~ I,
!i;-rJLL
PLANNING AND ZONING DEPARTMENT MEMORANDUM NO. 92-038
TO: Chairman and Members
Planning and Zoning Board
r")~ ~....6
THRU: Christopher Cutro, A.I.C.P.
Planning and Zoning Director
FROM: Tambri J. Heyden
Senior Planner
DATE: March 4, 1992
SUBJECT: Cedar Grove PUD - File No. 654
Rezoning
Please be advised of the following Planning and Zoning Department
comments with respect to the above-referenced request:
Comments recommended as conditions of rezoninq approval
1. a) To meet the parks and recreation dedication requirement
within the City's subdivison regulations, neighborhood park
levels of service, and Comprehensive Plan Policies 5.5.4 and
9C.5.4, 3.212 acres of land shall be dedicated, along
Seacrest Boulevard, for a public neighborhood park, rather
than accepting the proposed fee in lieu of land. This
figure includes a credit of one acre for the preservation of
11.5 acres of natural habitat, towards the 4.212 acres
computed for parks and recreation to serve 234 units.
b) If land cannot be dedicated, a fee, equal to the fair
market value of 3.212 acres, will have to be accepted as a
second choice option. This fee shall be used to pursue
acquisition of the less desirable, 4.90 acre site on S.E.
2nd Street, in order to address this development's lowering
of the adopted acreage level of service.
c) If the City Commission grants more than one acre in
credit for the preserve area, fee in lieu of land is
recommended.
d) In the event that the City Commission approves the
payment of the fee in lieu of land and the developer opts,
at time of platting, to provide private recreation to
receive 50% credit toward the fee, it is recommended that
the fair market value of 2.1 acres be paid. Furthermore, at
least a portion of this private recreation area shall have
access by all residents of the PUD and commencement of the
private recreation shall take place within one year of
approval of the first plat. The preliminary plat submittal
shall show the number, size, type and location of the 5
recreational elements proposed.
Appendix C, Subdivision, Platting, Article IX, Section 8;
Comprehensive Plan, Recreation and Open Space Element,
Policy 5.5.4 and Recreation and Open Space Element Support
Documents, Volume 1, pages 13, 40, 41, 44, 54, 56, 65; and
Comprehensive Plan, Future Land Use Element Support
Documents, Volume 1, "Land Use Problems and Opportunities"
Planning Area 4.i. (pages 79 and 80).
2. If payment of a fee is accepted in lieu of land dedication,
the applicant shall file a Comprehensive Plan amendment to
Policies 9C.5.4 and 5.5.4 and Planning Area 4.i of the
Future Land Use Element Support Document, "Land Use Problems
and Opportunities" section.
3. A future master plan modification shall be required, prior
to platting, if a dedicated public park or private
recreation area is provided which significantly impacts the
master plan configuration.
P & Z Memo No. 92-038
-2-
March 4, 1992
4. No building permits shall be issued for the final 50% of the
total number of units within the PUD, until construction of
Girl Scout Park commences consistent with Comprehensive Plan
Objective 9C.2 and Policies 9C.2.3, 90.2.2, 90.2.3 and
5 . 2 .3.
5. The City reserves the future right to limited, guided access
to the preserve area for educational purposes consistent
with Comprehensive Plan Objectives 5.8 and 9C.8.
6. A future master plan modification shall be required, prior
to platting, if the location of a drainage detention or
retention area significantly impacts the approved master
plan configuration as determined by the Planning and Zoning
Department.
7. consistent with Policy 1.3.6 and 1.3.8, Future Land Use
Element of the Comprehensive Plan, Appendix C, Article X,
Section 10 of the Code of Ordinances, the proposed street
layout, with two project access roads, shall be required.
The two access roads are important in order to establish and
coordinate a citywide street network and provide for
continuity with the existing street system within the
surrounding area.
In addition, the segments of rights-of-way west and south of
the intersection of the proposed 60 foot and 50 foot
rights-of-way shall be public thoroughfares to provide
alternate routes during utility and road repairs and
emergencies, for fast and efficient public service, for park
access if a public park is dedicated and to encourage
socialization within the community (as opposed to walled,
isolated developments). A major disadvantage with private
streets is that future road maintenance costs are often
underestimated by homeowners' associations who must maintain
them and later seek to dedicate them to the public.
8. The right-of-way width and section for the main entrance
road off of Seacrest Boulevard shall reflect the traffic
study revised February 24, 1992. This study mentions that
this road will be three lanes (undivided) tapering to a two
lane section. Furthermore, this right-of-way and the
proposed 50 foot right-of-way shall be wide enough to
accommodate lanes, drainage/swales, 8 foot bike path on one
side, 4 foot sidewalk on opposite side and utilities.
Appendix C, Article X, Section 10.B and 10.C.
9. The pavement and right-of-way width of the local streets in
the housing tracts shall be wide enough to accommodate two,
11 foot wide lanes, swales for drainage, utilities and
sidewalks. It is unclear whether the 42 foot private,
right-of-way note on the master plan refers to just the
local streets in the housing tracts. Appendix C, Article X,
section 7, Section 10.B and 10.Cj Appendix C, Article VIII,
Section 4.C.10.
10. Recommendations relative to the proposed access points onto
the project access roads from the housing tracts are subject
to change at the platting level based on the outcome of the
street link to the south, the 3 lane design of the main
entrance road off of Seacrest Boulevard and the public park
dedication issue.
11. A bikepath on one side of the street and a sidewalk on the
other side of the street shall be provided on the two access
roads shown on the master plan to provide adequate bicycle
and pedestrian circulation which is integrated with those
existing on Seacrest Boulevard and within the neighborhood
to the south. A sidewalk shall be required on at least one
side of the streets within the housing tracts if these
streets are privatej on both sides of the streets if they
P & Z Memo No. 92-038
-3-
March 4, 1992
(cont'd.)
11. are public. If a private recreation area or a public park
is constructed, pedestrian and bicycle systems shall connect
to these areas and any common areas. Appendix B, Section
10.A.3.(e); Comprehensive Plan Policy 1.11.9 and 2.4.4;
Appendix C, Article IX, Section 11 and Article X, Section
10.T and Section 12.
12. No turn movement analysis was included in the traffic study
submitted. However, a left hand turn lane (transition lane)
on Seacrest Boulevard shall be required as stated in the
February 24, 1992 letter from the Palm Beach County
Engineering Department. Chapter 19, Article VI,
Concurrency Requirements, Section 19-87 (e) and Section
19-84(e) and Comprehensive Plan Policies 1.3.1 and 2.1.1 and
Objective 2.1.
13. It is recommended that money be put into escrow at the time
of platting for a traffic light at the intersection of
Seacrest Boulevard and Mission Hill Road, until project
buildout or until the light is warranted, whichever comes
first. Comprehensive Plan Policy 1.3.1 and 1.3.7.
14. There is a discrepancy in the roadway buffer width between
the master plan and the drainage and water and sewer plans.
It is not clear whether this area is common area that will
be maintained by the homeowners' association or whether it
is part of the road right-of-way or will be included as part
of the lot area of the abutting lots.
15. The PUD perimeter buffer along Seacrest Boulevard shall be
25 feet in width consistent with Appendix B, Section 9.B.
Lots shall not encroach into any pun perimeter buffer.
Comprehensive Plan Policy 1.17.7.
16. The proposed 4,500 square foot lots, which are smaller than
the minimum 6,000 square foot lots recommended by staff for
PUDs, are recommended as an incentive to preserve
environmentally sensitive land, subject to the following
conditions:
a) Single-family homes and patio homes shall have a
minimum living area of 1,000 square feet. Villa homes shall
have a minimum living area of 750 square feet.
b) Rear building and hard roofed screened enclosure
setbacks shall be a minimum of 15 feet from the rear
property line, provided perimeter PUD buffers are excluded
from lot area. Rear building and hard roofed screened
enclosure setbacks shall be a minimum of 25 feet for lots
backing up to dedicated, public roads, if the perimeter pun
buffers and roadway buffers are within the lot area.
Appendix B, Planned Unit Developments, Section 9.B.
c) On corner lots, the side yard setback adjacent to the
street shall be not less than one-half the front yard
setback except where the corner lot faces a different street
than the remaining lots on the street, then the front
setback shall be maintained on both streets.
d) No swimming pool shall be constructed closer than eight
feet from any property line and no swimming pool shall be
built in front of the building line. On corner lots,
property bordering both streets shall be considered as front
yards. Location of above ground pools shall comply with
building setback requirements.
e) All screen enclosures (screen walls and screen roof)
shall comply with building side yard setbacks. No screen
enclosure shall be constructed closer than eight feet from a
P & Z Memo No. 92-038
-4-
March 4, 1992
(cont'd. )
16. rear property line and no screen enclosure shall be
constructed in the front of the building line.
Comprehensive Plan Policies 4.3.3, 1.16.2, 1.19.1 and
Objectives 1.15, 1.19 and 6.1.
17. A future master plan modification shall be required, prior
to platting, since lot layout within the various residential
tracts was not provided on the master plan, as required by
Appendix C, Article VIII, Section 4.C.10.
18. As recommended by the Palm Beach County School Board, no
residential building permits may be issued until the
developer and the School Board approve in writing an
agreement which assures that public school student
membership generated by the development will achieve School
Board racial balance goals.
19. A statement as to the LUI rating sought for the PUD and such
supporting evidence or documentation (tabulations
demonstrating the relationship of the development to
proposed LUI rating as shown in Table 1, Section 4, Appendix
B of the Code or Ordinances) to enable the Planning and
Zoning Board to determine whether or not the LUI rating
requested is reasonable and proper has not been submitted.
The LUI rating assigned at the time of zoning must be
indicated on the official zoning map. Appendix B - Planned
Unit Developments, Section 3, section 4, Section 5, Section
10.A.2 and Section 10.B.2.
20. Unified control documents, as required by Appendix B,
section 6 of the Code of Ordinances, must be submitted to
the Planning Department for review and certification by the
City Attorney. The City Attorney recommends requiring this
documentation prior to filing a preliminary plat
application.
Comments that are to be addressed on plans or documents submitted
at the time of applvinq for preliminary plat approval
21. A management plan is required for the preserve area, PUD
buffers and any other common areas, including as much
existing vegetation outside the preserve as possible, which
employs preservation and relocation, rather than "cut and
replace" techniques. Designation of a transition buffer is
recommended as a restricted development zone to prevent
significant adverse effects on the protected environmentally
sensitive zone. This should be included in the management
plan to ensure that any portion of this buffer that is
damaged during construction, is restored and operating
within a reasonable amount of time. Conservation Element,
Comprehensive Plan, Policy 4.4.2. and Chapter 7.5, Article
I, Section 7.5-6.1(b) and Appendix A, Section 9.C.4.d.(3) of
the Code of Ordinances.
22. The buffer area requirement in Appendix C, Article IX,
Section 3 will be required on the preliminary plat.
~ :;1. I~ _~
;i~!~/2'~
tjh
A:CedGrFC
RECREATION & PARK MEMORANDUM #92-062
FROM:
Chris Cutro, Planning & Zoning Director
John Wildner, Parks superintendent!:
Charles C. Frederick, Director c-~
Recreation & Park Department
TO:
THROUGH:
RE:
(Second) Revised MasterPlan: Cedar Grove P.U.D.
DATE:
February 18, 1992
The Recreation and Park Department has reviewed the (second)
revised MasterPlan for the Cedar Grove P.U.D. The following
comments are submitted in an attempt to summarize recreation
issues to date:
1. As indicated in Recreation & Park memorandums #91-461 and
#92-022 (copies attached), the comprehensive plan calls for
a five acre neighborhood park to be located as part of this
site. Based on the proposed 234 dwelling units for this
development, the recreation dedication requirement would be
4.212 acres. Our original recommendation was that the
entire 4.212 acres be dedicated to provide for the
neighborhood park discussed in the comprehensive plan.
2. The developer, however, has indicated that he wishes to
apply for up to one-half credit towards the recreation
dedication requirement for the 12 acres of natural scrub he
is also being required to preserve. This department has
recommended that no more than 1 acre credit be granted which
would reduce the recreation dedication requirement to 3.212
acres. This would be the absolute minimum requirement to
construct a neighborhood park. If more than one acre
credit is granted for the preserve thus reducing the public
dedication of land to less than 3.2 acres, the staff
recommendation is to accept cash in lieu of land.
3. If the developer is required to dedicate the 3.212 acres of
land for a neighborhood park, this department recommends
that the site be located along Seacrest Boulevard (to be
easily accessible) and in a relatively square configuration
to provide for its optimum use for active recreation.
4. The developer has decided not to apply for up to one half
credit for the provision of private recreation facilities.
RECEIVED
FiB Ij
J PLANNING D~l3t
-
-
5. Based on the most recent revision of the MasterPlan,
staff recommendation is to provide a public land dedication
of 3.2 acres. This will meet the intent of the recreation
level of service requirements of the comprehensive plan
which calls for an active neighborhood park.
6. Another option would be to accept cash in lieu of land
equivalent to 3.2 acres and to pursue the acquisition of a
4.9 acre site located on SE 2nd Street which would serve the
same neighborhood planning area. This site is designated as
a potential neighborhood park area in the comprehensive plan
and would satisfy the concurrency requirement of the
comprehensive plan.
SUMMARY:
The implementation of the recreation dedication requirement in
this P.U.D. is complicated by a similar requirement to preserve
25% of the scrub habitat (12 acres). While our first option is
to require the dedication of 3.212 acres of land for a
neighborhood park along Seacrest Boulevard, consideration may be
given to accepting cash in lieu of land and acquiring the NE 2nd
Street site for the development of a neighborhood park to service
this planning area.
Attachment(s)
JW:ad
.'/'
RECREATION' PARK MEMORANDUM '92-022
TO:
Chris Cutro, Planning Director ~
John Wildner, Parks Superintendent
Charles C. Frederick, Director c- ~ :.,,-/
Recreation & Park Department r-~
Revised MasterPlan: Cedar Grove P.U.D.
FROM:
THROUGH:
RE:
DATE:
January 24, 1992
The Recreation & Park Department
masterp1an for the Cedar Grove P.U.D.
submitted:
has reviewed the revised
The fOllowing comments are
1. Recreation & Park Memorandum #91-461 (copy attached) remains
in effect.
2. The size of the proposed City park is unacceptable. As
previously indicated, the recreation dedication required by
the subdivision regulations is 4.212 acres. Based on no
more than one acre credit for natural habitat preservation,
the minimum acceptable park dedication is 3.212 acres.
3. The location of the proposed park is unacceptable due to its
limited access through established residential neighborhoods
and no access through the proposed P.U.D.
4. The proposed configuration of the site (a relatively narrow
rectangle) and location next to the habitat preservation
severely limits its recreation potential.
5. A 3.212 acre site located adjacent to Seacrest Boulevard and
the P.U.D. access road would provide much greater potential
for the neighborhood recreation Level of Service required by
this part of the City and provide an opportunity for the
developer to participate in the planning of an attractive
recreation facility for his potential customers.
6. Another alternative for the developer may be to pay the
full recreation impact fee based on 4.212 acres.
Attachment(s)
JW:ad
\
./
RECREATICII , PARlt MEMORANDUM '91-461
THROUGH:
Chris Cutro, Planning Director
John Wildner, Parks Superintendent ~
Charles C. Frederick, Director e:l'-r-
Recreation & Park Department ~ ~
TO:
FROM:
RE:
Cedar Grove MasterPlan (Rezoning)
DATE:
October 31, 1991
The Recreation & Park Department has reviewed the MasterPlan for
the Cedar Grove P.U.D. The following comments are submitted:
1. This site (South Seacrest Boulevard) is discussed in both
the recreation and open space and the future land use
elements of the City's Comprehensive Plan as the future
location of a 5 acre neighborhood park. (Copies of the
appropriate pages are attached.
2. Art. IX, Section 8 of the City subdivision regulations
requires that "park and residential land for residential
subdivisions be dedicated in accordance with the general
standard of 6 acres per one thousand (1,000) persons,".
This MasterPlan calls for a total of 234 single family and
duplex units to be constructed in the P.U.D. Based on an
average household size/d.u. of 3.0 for single and duplex
units the following formula applies:
.0180 (average acreage requirement/d.u.) x 234 d.u. = 4.212
acres.
3. This same section allows the City the option of requ~rlng
either land (or a fee in lieu of land) and allows the City
the option of granting up to one-half credit for private
recreation provided.
4. As indicated by the comprehensive plan, a neighborhood park
site (approximately 5 acres) is needed in order to maintain
the level of recreation services for this area. It is our
recommendation that the entire 4.212 acres be provided for
the recreation dedication - in order to meet our LOS
requirements for this part of the City.
..,/
5. The comprehensive plan also discusses the possibility of
granting up to 50% credit towards the recreation dedication
requirement for the preservation of the natural habitat.
Again, because of the lack of neighborhood recreation
facilities for this area, our recommendation would be that
only a small percentage of credit (if any) be granted
towards the recreation dedication requirement. If the
developer wishes, he may apply for credit based on shrub
habitat preserved. We would recommend that credit be
granted for no more than one acre and then only if the
developer can demonstrate that potential recreation use
remains.
6. Our main concern for this MasterPlan application is that
sufficient land (approximately 4 - 5 acres) be provided for
a neighborhood park site which does not destroy shrub
habitat but still allows active recreation.
JW: ad
RECREATION & PARK MEMORANDUM #92-049
TO:
Chris Cutro, Planning & Zoning Director
~ff
FROM:
Kevin J. Hallahan, Forester/Environmentalist
RE: Cedar Grove - Planned Residential Community
DATE: February 6, 1992
1. The sheet #3 in the set of plans showing street trees, 40'
o.c. and 30' o.c. could also be relocated scrub (tree spade
machine) from areas of the site proposed for structures.
[Tree preservation 7.5-12b, p. 599; 7.5-22, p. 603J.
[Camp. Plan Policy 4.4.2, p. 68J.
2. The same sheet #3 showing continuous hedge could also be
relocated scrub (tree spade). This would add to the total
acreage of relocated scrub habitat.
[Tree preservation 7.5-12b, p. 588; 7.5-22, p. 603J.
[Comp. Plan Policy 4.4.2, p. 68J.
3. The areas in #1, #2 above would become part of the Tree
Management Plan associated with the environmental
assessment.
[Comp. Plan Policy 4.4.1, p. 68, Camp. Plan 4.4, p. 68].
KH:ad
RECEIVED
FEB 6 '''''
PLANNING DEPT~ \
\
',,-- .
..
RECREATION & PARK MEMORANDUM *92-063
TO:
Chris Cutro, Planning Director
Kjf+
FROM:
Kevin J. Hallahan, Forester/Environmentalist
RE:
Cedar Grove
Ecological Assessment of Existing Scrub Habitat
DATE:
February 18, 1992
The fOllowing comments pertain to my review of the above document
submitted by Donald Richardson, Ph.D. of Ecological Consultants,
Inc.
1. The next document to be prepared would be a Tree Management
Plan indicating the quantity of trees preserved,
transplanted and removed. [Tree Preser. sec. 7.5-12 pp.
598-599].
2. The preserve area shown should have the fence line placed on
the property survey to be accurate.
[Tree Preser. sec. 7.5-15 a, p. 600].
3. The fence to be placed around the preserve should have a
design cross section to show at least 12" depth of fence
below the groundline.
[Tree Preser. sec. 7.5-15 e, p. 600].
4. The ecological assessment and tree management plan should be
included as part of the eventual homeowner association
documents. This is to promote continuous proper maintenance
of these areas.
[Tree Preser. sec. 7.5-24 p. 604].
5. The perimeter landscape buffer be shown as 15'-20' wide to
allow 2 "plugs" of 90 inch tree spade relocated scrub.
[Reconmendation] .
6. The preserve area shown behind the lots be excluded from any
building lot envelope.
[Recommendation].
RECE\\IEO
fE9 \ 8 \992
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1lO'ItI'f~~
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EXHIBIT "0"
GROWTH MANAGEMENT CENTER
WILLIAM V. HUKILL
ASSISTANT
SUPERINTENDENT
THE SCHOOL BOARD
OF PALM BEACH COUNTY, FLORIDA
3930 RCA BOULEVARD, SUITE 3004
PALM BEACH GARDENS, FL 33410-4272
407-624-7239
January 28, 1992
Re: Impact Analysis - Cedar Grove PUD, Boynton Beach
This statement is provided in fulfillment of Chapter 235.193, Section 2, Florida Statutes to
ensure that public education facilities are coordinated with plans for residential development.
It addresses the concerns of the Palm Beach County School Board as they specifically relate
to the anticipated impact of the construction of 234 single family dwelling units located
within the Cedar Grove PUD east of Seacrest Boulevard and south of S.E. 31st Avenue in
Boynton Beach.
A study was conducted utilizing demographic multipliers for Palm Beach County to estimate
the number of students which would be generated from this type of development. Information
was not received regarding the number of bedrooms found in these types of dwelling units.
For the purpose of this analysis it is assumed that the 234 single family units will consist of
3+ bedrooms. The Growth Management Center estimates 94 elementary, 40 middle and 36 high
school students will be generated by the project.
The geographic area in which these proposed dwelling units will be located is presently served
by Forest Park Elementary, Congress Middle, and Atlantic High School (see note 1). Following
is a breakdown for each school's current membership for school year 1991-92 and current
permanent capacity.
Forest Park
Elementary
Congress
Middle School
Current Membership
Current Permanent Capacity
591
601
1,265
1,278
Atlantic
High School
1,951
1,815
Students generated from this development will further overcrowd the assigned middle and
high schools in the area.
The School Board places its construction priorities in areas that facilitate the achievement
of racial balance in public schools.
The School Board requests that the developer provide strategies within the Cedar Grove PUD
to assist in achieving School Board racial balance goals. The School Board will work with the
developer to accomplish an agreement containing strategies and steps to be taken to ensure
H:\data\ wp50\doc\site\cedrgrov .pud
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-.' "~,-.-' ~.~
Impact Analysis
Cedar Grove PUD
January 28, 1992
that the occupants of this development will be racially mixed. Since an agreement is not in
place at this time with the developer, we request that the following condition be placed as
a condition of approval:
1. No residential building permits may be issued until the developer and the School Board
approve in writing an agreement which assures that public school student membership
generated by the development will achieve School Board racial balance goals.
The School Board will continue to actively pursue a policy of providing adequate school
facilities for all the children of Palm Beach County.
Note 1 Attendance boundaries are reviewed annually and are modified to accommodate the
opening of new schools and/or School Board policies dealing with overcrowding and/or
racial balance.
cc: City of Boynton Beach, Planning and Zoning Department
Julian Bryan
William V. Hukill
File
H:\data\ wp50\doc\site\cedrgrov .pud
EXHIBIT "E"
Board of County Commissioners
Karen T. Marcus, Chair
Carole Phillips, Vice Chair
Carol A. Roberts
Carol]. Elmquist
Mary McCarty
Ken Foster
Maude Ford Lee
County Administrator
Jan ,^,'inters
February 4, 1992
Department of Engineering
and Public Works
Ms. Tambri Heyden
City of Boynton Beach
100 E. Boynton Beach Boulevard
P.o. Box 310
Boynton Beach, FL 33425-0310
RE: CEDAR GROVE - FILE N. 654 - REVISED TRAFFIC STUDY
Dear Ms. Heyden:
The Palm Beach County Traffic Division has reviewed the revised traffic impact
study for the project entitled Cedar Grove pursuant to the 1990 Traffic
Performance Standards Code (Ord. No. 90-40). The proposed project consists of
234 single-family detached dwelling units which are identified in the traffic
study as 72 single-family dwelling units, 128 patio home dwelling units, and 34
villa dwelling units. The build-out of the project is proposed for 1995. The
traffic Division has determined that the project meets the standards of the 1990
Countywide Traffic Performance Standards Code.
If you have any questions regarding the determination of the County Traffic
Division, please contact Dan Weisberg at 684-4030.
Sincerely,
OFFICE OF THE COUNTY ENGINEER
08-",-- JAr ~ FyI(
Charles R. Walker, Jr., P.E.
Acting Assistant County Engineer
RECEIVED
,
FEB 11 qa..
PLANNING DEPT.
CRW:DW
-
-
File: TPS - Mun. - Traffic Study Review
h:\traffic\diw\boynll
"An Equal Opportunity - Affirmative Action Employer"
Box 21229 WEST PALM BEACH, FLORIDA 33416-1229 (407) 684-4000
@ panted on 'ecycled paper
ro.
'6d panted on recycled paper
"An Equal Opportunity - Affirmative Action Employer"
Box 21229 WEST PALM BEACH, FLORIDA 33416-1229 (407) 684-4000
Board of County Commissioners
Karen T. Marcus, Chair
Carole Phillips, Vice Chair
Carol A. Roberts
Carol J. Elmquist
Mary McCarty
Ken Foster
Maude Ford Lee
County Administrator
Jan Vv'inters
Department of Engineering
and Public Works
February 24, 1992
Ms. Tambri Heyden
City of Boynton Beach
100 E. Boynton Beach Boulevard
P.O. Box 310
Boynton Beach, FL 33425-0310
RE: CEDAR GROVE - FILE N. 654 - TURN LANE
Dear Ms. Heyden:
The Palm Beach County Traffic Division has reviewed the requirements for turn
lanes on Seacrest Boulevard for the project entitled Cedar Grove. Based on the
peak hour project traffic volumes and the trip distribution patterns in the
traffic impact study, a left turn lane on Seacrest Boulevard at the project
entrance would be required.
During our recent telephone conversation, you expressed concern that the traffic
impact study did not address a possible secondary entrance to the project from
a side street off of Gul fstream Boul evard. Thi s entrance woul d change the
distribution of projected traffic. The changed traffic patterns would not change
the conclusions of the traffic study.
If YOll have any questions regarding the determination of the County Traffic
Division, please contact me at 684-4030.
Sincerely,
OFFICE OF THE COUNTY ENGINEER
>>~')A-~
Dan Weisberg, P.E.
Senior Registered Civil Engineer
cc: Wael Majdalawi, Carnahan & Assoc.
RECEIVED
FEe 28
File: TPS - Mun. - Traffic Study Review
PLANNI"~G DEPT.
f ___
h:\traffic\diw\boynllA
. .
~--~--~.
ro
I6d printed on ,ecycled paper
"An Equal Opportunity - Afflnnative Action Employer"
Box 21229 WEST PALM BEACH, FLORIDA 33416-1229 (407) 684-4000
EXHIBIT "F"
Pine Flat Woods
"These are islands in time - with nothing to date them on the calendar
of mankind. In these areas it is as if a person were looking backward into
the ages and fore ward untold years. Here are bits of eternity, which have
a preciousness beyond all accounting. " Harvey Broome, 1948
November 12, 1991
Mr. Chris Cutro, Cit,y Planner
Cit,y of Boynton Beach
P. o. Box ]10
Boynton Beach,Fla. ]]425-0]10
Dear Mr. Cutro
Thank you for giving us the opportunity at the
November 5 meeting to voice our concerns on the
adverse impact that the proposed CEDAR GROVE PUD
will have on the environmentally sensitive tract of
land known as the "Seacrest Scrub"
As you know, our group, The Coalition for Wilderness
Islands, has studied this parcel of land for many
years and was successfu1 in having it placed on the
Palm Beach County Environmentally Sensitive Lands
Inventory. It is classified as an "A" Site.
Both you and Kevin Hallahan indicated that the
application for re-zoning is in the pre-application
phase and the N~ster Plan is very preliminary and
subject to change.
It is our understanding that the Environmental
Assessment Report filed with the application is about
four years old and has to be updated. We feel that
the report is incomplete in that certain plant and
animal species, that we have cataloged, are not
listed.
Obviously the final configuration of the Preserve
Area on the Master Plan is dependent on an accurate
survey of plant and animal species. This assessment
and its affect on the Master Pian is extremely
important since the final configuration could be
affected by imput from the Florida Game and Fresh
Water Fish Commission, The U. S. Fish and Wildlife
Service and the Florida Department.of Agriculture
and Consumer Service.
RE.'.'-'f'""".'r."'>!~""".~'D
~, r-',' t, 'J> I ~
~L4.. \1 ~
COALITION FOR WilDERNESS ISLANDS
129 N.W. 12th AVE.
Boca Raton, Florida 33432
NOV 11
PLANNiNG DEPT.
Page 2
Seacrest Scrub-Cedar Grove PU0
For this reason, it may be premature for the City to
approve a Master Plan before agency imput. This is a
unique re-zoning application in that the land in question
has been identified as environmentally sensitive and the
citys standard processing procedure may not provide
sufficient time for agency imput. This could result in a
Master Plan with sufficient changes so as to trigger the
rehearing process.
In our opinion, the central element on this re-zoning
application is and should be the sensitivity of the land,
and enough time must be allowed to assure the applicant and
the city that what is proposed, can in fact be permitted.
We would appreciate having a copy of the updated environmental
assessment report as soon as it becomes available and welcome
the opportunity to meet with your staff regarding this
re-zoning.
Sincere ~/~ I
Stella Rossi, Boynton Beach Rep.
625 Whispering Pines Road
Boynton Beach,Fla. JJ4J5
7J2-4786
cc: Kevin Hallahan, Urban Forester
Fla Game & Fresh Water Fish Commission
U. S. Fish andWildlife Service
Fla. Department of Agriculture
Mayor Arline Weiner
Commissioner Lynne Matson
Commissioner Edward Harmening
Commissioner Lillian Artis
Commissioner Jose Aguila
Chairman, Planing and Zoning, Maurice Rosenstock
11 Woodside Circle
Southwick, MA 01077
February 2, 1992
Christopher Cutro, Planning Director
The City of Boynton Beach
Planning & Zoning Department
100 E. Boynton Beach Boulevard
P.D.Boy. 310j Boynton Beach, FL 33~25-0310
Dear Mr. Cutro:
I am writing concerning the "Seacrest Scrub," the
approximately 53-acre, natural area in Boynton Beach bordered
by Seacrest Ave. and the F.E.C. Railway, which is being
considered for development. The Cedar Grove Development
Company has requested a zoning change to permit a 23~-unit
housing development on the tract.
This request for rezoning should be denied, and, furthermore,
the city and its residents should consider long and hard
whether this land should ever be developed! It is one of the
few sizable, intact tracts of "Florida scrub" remaining in
this area.
"Florida scrub" is a natural habitat left over from the time
when part of this state was under the sea. Its unique
geographical features of pure white, deep, powdery sands and
the plant and animal communities which associate with them,
some of which are rare and endangered, are priceless and
irreplaceable. Yet this habitat has all but disappeared from
South Florida under development pressures.
I am a former resident of Boynton Beach who has spent many
wonderful hours walking in the Seacrest Scrub enjoying its
natural beauty and wildness amidst the urban development
around it.
I was able to show my young son endangered Florida gopher
tortoises living in the wild on this land, an unforgettable
experience!
This tract of land should be preserved, as much as possible, .~
in its natural state. It deserves to be protected from ~~
damaging activities such as dumping. It should be made a ~
public nature area, purchased and supervised by the city, ~
state, or private organizations such as The Nature u.
Conservancy, and maintained for the enjoyment and education rT1
of all the present and future residents of the area including~
the wild ones that make their home in it. ~
ffi
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Green areas and green belts are desperately needed in South
Florida. Children need to be raised who understand the
natural ecology and can find ways to salve the problems of
papulation pressure and the ever-increasing demand far clean
water that besiege this area. Where will they find these
answers if South Florida has been completely paved and housed
aver?
Residents who care can hopefully find ways to accomplish this
such as the measures taken a few years back to protect the
Yamato Scrub in Boca Raton.
When I lived in the region, I wrote a booklet far the City of
Boynton Beach tracing the history of the tract of land an
which its public beach is situated. I only hope in a hundred
years that same later historian and naturalist will be able
to write such a booklet about the Seacrest Scrub which has
survived continuously to that time in its Gad-given state, as
it has survived the eons since it was farmed.
Mast sincerely,
~'
. I. . (
h3.~ Y'n
Elethea M. Goodkin
. S.r'~~-<~
February 14, 1992
TO: Honorable Mayor, City Commissioners,
City Manager and Director of Planning
RE: THE SEACREST SCRUB
The traffic conditions along the two lane section of South Seacrest Blvd. are
very poor.
The amount of traffic generated by school buses and emergency vehicles, in
addition to already heavy traffic on South Seacrest Blvd., makes turning left
into and out of all the avenues and driveways extremely difficult.
Add to that the flooding that occurs regularly, and you have the impossible
situation of four lanes of traffic going into two lanes and, during flooding,
into one lane.
To add the road impact from an additional 234 dwelling units to an already
bad situation should not even be considered.
Sincerely,
~62~~/L,JJiId/;;L"~
Warren A. Hollien
113 S.E. 29th Ave.
Boynton Beach, FL 33435
Tel. #737-8467
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SEACREST BLVD. NARROWS
FROM 4 LANES TO 2 LANES
AREAS THAT ~
FLOOD DURING ~
HEAVY RAIN~
PROPOSED "PLANNED UNIT DEVELOPi.1ENT"
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RECbl VED
FEB 14 1992
CITY MANAGER'S OFFICE
- JlII-H leN,,,,
EXHIBIT "G"
Table 9. Peak Hour Intersection LOS
Season Avg
E/W Roadway N/S Roadway LOS LOS
Hypoluxo Rd Congress Ave F F
High Ridge Rd F F
1-95 D E
Seacrest Blvd C C
US 1 B B
22 Ave N Congress Ave C C
Seacrest Blvd C C
US 1 B B
Old Boynton Rd Congress Ave C C
Boynton Bch Blvd Lawrence Rd B B
Congress Ave 0 C
1-95 C D
Scacrest Blvd C C
US 1 B B
Ocean Dr Congress Ave F F
Ocean Ave US 1 C C
Woolbright Rd Congress Ave E E
1-95 C C
Seacrest Blvd D D
US 1 D D
AlA B B
23 Ave S Congress Ave F F
Seacrest Blvd C C
US 1 B B
SE 36 Ave Seacrest Blvd B B
US I C C
Source: Walter H. Keller Jr. Inc
1985 Highway Capacity Manual
Bicycle Network
The City of Boynton Beach has an existing bicycle transportation network throughout
the City. The network is composed of signed separate bicycle paths and sidewalks on
many arterials and signed bicycle routes on residential roadways. In some areas the
bicycle paths are actually sidewalks that allow for the separation of motorized and
non-motorized vehicles. Figure 8 illustrates the existing bicycle network.
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OCLBRI6KT AD
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LEGEND
~~~ - BICYCLE PATHS and/or SIDEWALKS
--- - BICYCLE ROUTES (SHARED WITH LOCAL STREElS)
&
Nol To Scale
May, 1989
SOURCE: Walter H. Keller Jr., Inc.
BOYNTON BEACH COMPREHENSIVE PLAN
FIGURE 8 - EXISTING BIKE PATHS & ROUTES
MAL TEA H. KELLER "'.. INC.
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-37-
under Scenario 2. Consistent with the daily LOS analysis, programmed improvements
to Hypoluxo Road and Congress A venue will mitigate existing traffic problems in most
locations. However, the SW 23 Avenue/Congress Avenue intersection will still
require northbound and southbound left turn lanes to accommodate Scenarios 1 and 2.
The 1-95/Hypoluxo Road Interchange and the Hypoluxo Road/Congress A venue
intersection require improvement under Scenario 3; however, only the Hypoluxo
Road/Congress Avenue intersection re~uires improvement under Scenario 4.
Future Highway Needs
The future volume and level of service table and figures indicate that traffic growth in
the eastern area of the City will, for the most part, be relatively minor. The eastern
area of the City will operate a LOS "C" of better.
Conversely, most roadways west of 1-95 are characterized by significant increases in
projected daily volumes. In some cases, the increase in daily traffic can be
accommodated on the existing plus corr..:Tlitted (e.g programmed) highway network.
Other roadways will have to be expanded, and in some cases, improved beyond the
range of already programmed improvements. These improvements are for the most
part consistent with the long range improvements shown in the Palm Beach County
MPO's Year 2010 Transportation Plan. In this respect, if land use growth occurs as
projected, the timely implementation of all already programmed and planned road
improvements will be critical to the fU(;.lre transponation needs of the City.
The following Tables summarize the future roadway needs which are anticipated to be
necessary beyond the already programmed or planned schedule of improvements.
Table 17 provides this information based on achieving or maintaining LOS "C"; Table
18 provides the same analysis in term of meeting LOS "0". Note that these Tables
reflect two distinct situations: that already programmed or planned improvements may
require acceleration to achieve the desired LOS, or that entirely new road
improvement projects may be necessary to provide an adequate LOS.
Segments of Congress Avenue, Seacrest Boulevard, US 1, and 1-95 require
acceleration of already planned or programmed improvements to meet LOS "C" or
"on level of service standards.
-47-
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Near term (5 year) and longer term (Year 2(00) volumes on Congress Avenue south
of Boynton Beach Boulevard are satisfied by the six lane improvement now under
construction. The Congress A venue link between NW 22nd A venue and Boynton
Beach Boulevard is a problem in that the existing four lane design will not satisfy
projected 1995 needs. The northward extension of the six lane section must occur prior
to the year 2000 in order to provide reasonable roadway operation.
Seacrest Boulevard from SE 26th A venue iO SE 36th A venue currently consists of two
lanes. Existing peak season volumes necessitate a continuous four laning to maintain
LOS "C". Even though volumes are not projected to grow substantially along the
segment, this situation is anticipated to affect year round volumes in future years.
While the County 2010 Plan reflects a four lane section in this area, an accelerated
three lane improvement is a preferable alternative i9. ,terms of i~media~y of ne~d,
project costs, and impacts to the adja\..~nt residential-'area. 01 '~~ (\ _! "., . ,-_..~- ,. "'U.;Jit'lI,
Portions of US 1 already require six laning to provide LOS "e" in the peak season.
While reflected as a six lane facility in the County's Year 2010 Plan, this improvement
is not currently programmed. However, except for the bridge over the Boynton Canal,
this roadway could be improved relatively quickly and inexpensively through restriping
of the existing pavement.
Segments of Boynton Beach Boulevard, Congress Avenue, 1-95, Lawrence Road,
22nd Avenue North, 23rd Avenue South, US 1 and Woolbright Road will require
improvements beyond the County's 2ClIO Plan in order to satisfy the LOS "C"
standard. Only segments of Boynton Beach Boulevard, Congress A venue, and 23rd
A venue South will require improvements under the LOS "D" standard, generally in
order to accommodate traffic during the peak season. The City has the option of
providing funding for improvements, amending the County 2010 Plan and securing
funds for further improvements, adopting lesser levels of service on these roadways,
or denying development applications tf}at would result in unacceptable traffic impacts
in these roadway segments.
The relationship between level of service standards and the cost and practical
feasibility of accelerating or implementing large scale road improvements must be
clearly understood-particularly since most major roadways are under the
maintenance and/or funding jurisdiction of the State or the County. Given that major
-52-
projects often take years to implement, the City must strive to secure the funding for
pre-construction activities far in advance of the need. However, with funding
shortages and lag times in project implementation, reduced level of service standards
on certain links may be necessary in light of existing or projected traffic volumes.
Relationship to Palm Beach County 2010 Plan Volwnes
As stated earlier in this Element, the Palm Beach County MPO adopted the Year
2010 Transportation Plan in summer ,1988. This Plan is based upon projections of
future land use and traffic volumes wh:~h establish future road improvement needs.
Traffic volumes are the result of large scale computer modeling efforts which, due to
the nature of simulation efforts, may be in some cases somewhat discrepant from
existing real world conditions. In this respect, traffic volume information may require a
certain degree of judgement and professional interpretation in order to provide
meaningful results.
The following Table 19 provides a summary comparison of three alternative traffic
volume projections for the year 2010. The frrst set of projections consists of the latest
unadjusted model output volumes (2010 Alternate "5" figures) available from the
County MPO. The second set of figures were developed by the M.PO transportation
consultants, based on the application of engineering judgement to the unadjusted 2010
volumes. The third set of forecast volumes reflect the final estimates developed in
conjunction with the City's Traffic Circulation Element.
The individual figures vary on virtually every roadway link, levels of service based on
the proposed design of these roadways are very similar. The various assignments
tend to independently support the County's current Year 2010 Plan.
Certain discrepancies exist between the various sets of forecast figures and, perhaps
more importantly, between the projected levels of service. With regard to the
unadjusted volumes, this situation is particularly apparent along Boynton Beach
Boulevard west of 1-95, on Congress A venue, and on small segments of Lawrence
Road, NW 22nd Avenue, and US 1. The City's information reflects higher forecast
volumes, and consequently, lower levels of service. The situation is reversed in the
latter two cases. It is interesting to note that the County's adjusted volumes reflect
higher volumes on 1-95 and reduced volumes along Congress A venue.
-53-
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EXHIBIT "H"
ENGINEERING DEPARTMENT MEMORANDUM NO. 92-043
TO: Christopher Cutro, Director of Planning
FROM:
Michael E. Kazunas, City Engineer
;JfCu-
DATE: February 28, 1992
RE: Drainage Concurrency Statement
Cedar Grove "Master Plan" (fourth submission)
Julian Bryan & Associates
The drainage plan provided is insufficient for detailed review. The Developer's
statement that drainage concerns will be addressed through the use of lion site
retention in conjunction with roadside swales, grassed swales, surface infiltration
and sub-surface permeability" is sufficient however for conceptual review.
It is this department's opinion regarding on site drainage that the proposed land
use, site topography and soil conditions will allow for the required level of
service. It is our recommendation that concurrency regarding the drainage can
be met.
MEK/ck
CEDAR GROVE PUD -
concurrency Analysis for
Neighborhood Parks
March 3, 1992
This concurrency analysis on the proposed Cedar Groves PUD is
being performed pursuant to Chapter 19, Article VI. concurrency
Requirements (Boynton Beach Code of Ordinances).
Cedar Grove PUD is located within Park Planning Area #17.
According to Table 2, Neighborhood Park Needs Analysis
(Recreation and Open space support Document, 1989 Comprehensive
Plan), and the attached analysis for Planning Area #17, the
current (1987) levels of service for Area #17 is 1.20 acres of
park space per 1,000 persons, and a 1 mile walking distance. The
acreage level of service will then change to 2.6 acres per 1,000
persons in 1995, as a result of the completion of Girl Scout
Park. By the Year 2000 the acreage level of service is to change
again to reflect the addition of the required park dedication in
connection with the development of the S. Seacrest Boulevard
Site.
Cedar Grove PUD consists of 234 dwelling units. By applying the
persons per dwelling unit factor estimated by the Bureau of
Economic and Business Research (BEBR)-2.248-a population of 526
persons is projected. As the attached analysis indicates, this
development, when built-out, would lower the adopted acreage
level of service to 1.00 acre per 1,000 persons. The walking
distance level of service would not be affected by this
development.
The impacts from additional development within Neighborhood
Planning Area #17 upon levels of service were anticipated, and in
part, formed the basis on which these levels of service issues
were resolved within this planning area. Included within the
City's 1989 Comprehensive Plan are the following two policies
which address, directly or indirectly, the level of service
condition within Neighborhood Planning Area #17:
Policy 5.5.1 - Subsequent to Plan adoption.. .all residential
developments that exceed 100 dwelling units provide a
private recreation area, unless however, public parks are
located within one-half mile from the project...
Policy 5.5.4 - Subsequent to Plan adoption the City shall
require the dedication of sufficient land for a neighborhood
park site at the time that the following properties are
rezoned or platted for residential use:..., S. Seacrest
Boulevard, ...
Policy 5.5.1 does not apply to the S. South Seacrest Site, as
this site it is located within one-half mile from the planned
Girl Scout Park. According to Policy 5.5.4, the City is to
require the dedication of land, in connection with the
development of the S. Seacrest Site, to be developed as a public
neighborhood park. The S. Seacrest Site was considered as a
source for park space since it is one of the remaining large,
undeveloped sites within Area #17. Once developed, this site
would be the source of public park space through the dedication
requirements of Appendix C. Subdivision and Platting (Boynton
Beach code of Ordinances).
However, if for any reason a park site is not dedicated at this
location, other potential park sites have been identified within
this Neighborhood Planning Area, and should be considered for
public park use prior to the Year 2000, at which time when the
acreage level of service becomes 2.5 acres per 1,000 persons.
If an alternative site is to be selected, such potential site
should be of sufficient size, and be located, so as to ensure
that the level of service standards for Neighborhood Planning
Area #17 are met.
Furthermore, the Girl Scout Park should be developed concurrent
with the development of the Cedar Groves PUD in order to offset
the impacts of this development within Planning Area #17 (Girl
Scout Park is currently scheduled for completion prior to 1995).
Planning Department
3/3/92
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NEIGHBORHOOD PARK ANALYSI... . PLANNING AREA #17
Concurrency Analysis For CEDAR GROVE PUD
Proposed No. of Units. . . 234
Projected Population.... 526
Analysis of
Level of Service: 1987 10117191 1995 2000 2010
Population 4,983 5,509 6,224 6,261 6,289
Population Served by
Private Recreation Facilities 1,853 1,853 2,890 2,890 2,890
Population Served only by
Public Parks and Facilities 3,130 3,656 3,334 3,371 3,399
Neighborhood Park
Acreage (Public) 3.70 3.70 8.70 13.70 13.70
LOS for Acresl1000 2.50 2.50
Population 1. 20 1.00 2.60 ( 4.10 )( 4.00 )
LOS for Maximum
Walking Distance (miles) 1.00 1.00 1.00 0.50 0.50
Existing and Future
Public Parks and Facilities:
Forest Hills 3.7
Girl Scout 5.0
Little League (District)
11 acres
S. Seacrest Blvd. Site 5
Total Neighborhood Park Acres
3.7
3.7
(unchanged)
8.7
13.7
13.7
1980 Population
Under Age 18, and
Percent of Total( ):
697 (17)
lI'llTE:
-por 1991 population, the 1987 population was used since the 1990 Census includes only year-round residents. In addition
no residential development has occurred in this Planning area that would significantly changethe 1987 population.
-The population for Cedar Grove pun was estimated using BBBR's ppdu of 2.248.
EXHIBIT "I"
II. PUBLIC PARK DEFINITIONS
Open space and park areas are classified according to a number of
characteristics, including size, service area, population served,
facility development, and general function. The purpose of this
classification system is to assist in planning for a range of
desired activities.
A. Mini Parks
Mini parks are generally less than two acres and provide
recreational opportunities at the subneighborhood scale. Mini
parks are normally designed as children's play areas and are
located in areas where there is no larger park nearby in which to
place children's play apparatus. Mini parks may be located as
"infill" within existing neighborhoods which have a high
proportion of young children, in high density areas in order to
relieve congestion, or in neighborhoods in which redevelopment
and beautification needs have been identified. Mini parks
normally serve 500 to 1,000 persons within a radius of less than
one-quarter mile. Mini parks were not evaluated according to LOS
standards since their proximity to residents is of greater
importance than total acreage available.
B. Neighborhood Parks
As the name implies, neighborhoo~ parks are intended to serve the
recreational needs of the residents of a particular neighborhood.
Since they are intended as "walk to" parks, their service area
should not be bisected by arterial streets with thoroughfare
traffic, or drainage canals without at least a pedestrian
crossing. Neighborhood parks are normally oriented to all age
groups by providing for such activities as playgrounds, small
court facilities, and open space. For this reason, and because
the service areas for elementary schools are very similar in
composition to those of neighb')rhood parks, school recreation
facilities can, in most cases, be effectively utilized as
neighborhood parks. The commonly accepted level of service
standard (LOS) for neighborhood parks is 2.5 acres per 1,000
persons (with a minimum of 5 acres); however, because the park
deficiencies are in older residential areas, and the existence of
private recreation areas within neighborhoods without public
recreation, this blanket standard is only effective in measuring
aggregate need. A city-wide analysis of neighborhood parks could
result in an inappropriate geographic distribution of
neighborhood parks by not identifying the precise location of the
neighborhood park need. The City was therefore divided into 20
neighborhood areas, which were analyzed individually according to
the acreage needed, and the availability of park space within a
one-half mile walking distance (see Map 1). Although a LOS of
2.5 acres per 1000 persons is desirable, the lack of available
land in developed areas makes this unattainable and/or
unaffordable. As with mini parks, their proximity to residents
is more important than total acreage.
2
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13. Area #13
Area #13 contains a sufficient amount of park space,
according to the LOS standard of 2.5 acres, and has a
maximum walking distance LOS which is less than one-half
mile. In addition, all three neighborhood parks are located
on the west half of Area #13, which requires children and
other park users residing east of Seacrest Boulevard cross
this 4-lane road in order to use park and recreation
facilities.
14. Area #14 and Area #16
These two neighborhoods are similar to Area #12 based upon
the following characteristics: Limited public recreation
facilities exist, the number of residents unserved by
private recreation facilities is minimal, a low percentage
of children reside in these areas, and each area abuts the
Intracoastal Waterway (arguably reducing the need for
neighborhood parks).
15. Area #15
Area #15 is a predominantly single-family neighborhood, and
except for the subneighborhood adjacent to the Forest Park
Elementary School, the area is characterized by a low
percentage of children. The peripheral location of existing
parks makes this neighborhood similar to Area #13, since
both neighborhoods have a maximum walking distance LOS of
0.75 mile.
16. Area #17
Several park sites, as well as the adjacent Aqua Crest Pool
and Atlantic High School, serve this large neighborhood.
Approximately 3100 persons must rely upon public
neighborhood park recreation facilities within this area.
As within Area #13 and Area #15, the existing parks area not
located central to the areas residents, and a maximum
walking distance LOS of 1 mile is the result.
17. Area #18
The small subneighborhoods that are unserved by private
recreation are located in the northern and southern portions
of Area #18. The remaining residential area is comprised of
Los Mangos, a 1aa-unit residential development which
includes sufficient recreation facilities for the residents
of this project.
18. Area #19
As the needs analysis indicates, this area is predominantly
composed of residential developments that are supplied with
equivalent private recreation facilities. The recreation
needs of this area will be provided privately until the
single-family neighborhood, that is located immediately to
the south of Area #19 and is adjacent to the Intracoastal,
is annexed.
13
19. Area #20
st. Andrews Club Condominium comprises the majority of Area
#20 and contains sufficient private recreation facilities.
In addition, Gulfstream Park and beach would provide
sufficient open space and recreation facilities to the
residents of the unincorporated enclave adjacent to st.
Andrews Club, in the event that this enclave is annexed.
According to the LOS standards for park acreage and maximum
walking distance, nearly half of the neighborhood areas will
require significant additional neighborhood park acreage in the
future. After considering the age of residents and their
neighborhood park needs, planned neighborhood park locations, the
location of future dedicated park acreage, as well as financial
limitations, it can be concluded that additional park space and
recreation facilities are needed the most in Areas #8, #11, #15,
and #17. A characteristic of virtually all these neighborhoods
is a high percentage of children, a maximum walking distance LOS
ranging between 0.75 mile and 1.~5 miles, and a park acreage LOS
that is less than 2 acres per 1,000 persons (with the exception
of Area #13).
C. District Parks
At present, 62% of the parks in Boynton Beach are classified as
district parks, totalling over 113 acres. Applying the standard
of 2.5 acres per 1,000 persons for district parks, the current
demand is for 123.3 acres, inc~easing to 158 in 1995 (see Table
3). There currently exists a small surplus-2.8 acres-which when
combined with adjacent facilities, increases to 29 acres (see
Adjacent Facilities, Public Park Definitions). The addition of
the new North District Park, and the expansion of Congress Avenue
Community park, will provide 40 additional acres of district park
space by 1995, and a surplus of 34.7 acres. By the Year 2000,
development of the Quantum park recreation site, and the
Intracoastal site, will provide 27 additional acres which will
again create a district park surplus. A small deficit of 3 acres
is projected for the Year 2010.
It should be noted that since development of the Ocean Ridge
Hammock Site is contingent upon the poliCY of the Town of Ocean
Ridge, it is not included when apalyzing needs.
D. Regional Parks
The Palm Beach County IINeeds Assessment Studyll, completed in
1985, analyzed current and future needs for resource-based
recreational facilities, for mini, neighborhood, and district
parks, as well as nature preserves and beaches. Needs were
aggregated both county-wide and by four recreational planning
districts: North, central, South, and Glades. Boynton Beach is
split into both the Central and South Districts, which are the
two districts that were found to be the most deficient of publiC
park space.
14
2000. The recreation facilities analysis also indicates the need
for two additional combination ballfields by the Year 2000.
In addition, the opinion poll indicated a need for more beach
access, playgrounds, fitness trails, boat ramps, ba11fields, and
gymnasiums. By adding to the facility inventory those which are
currently planned, and assuming future utilization of dedicated
park sites, the need for recreation facilities will be largely
met by 1995. See the appendices for proposed park and facility
development schedules. Based upon neighborhood needs and
facilities, facility and park development for the period of
19B8-2010 should include the following (the planned or potential
completion date is indicated in parenthesis):
1. Park Development: Planned Parks
a. Neighborhood Parks
1. Bovnton Lakes Dedicated Site (2000)
Hid-range development is be planned for this B.1-acre
which was acquired through the subdivision ordinance.
residents of the Boynton Lakes pun should be involved
design process for this neighborhood park.
site
The
in the
7///I~l~t~i/aled/Gedli~~ed/Si~e/f2GGGY
1~1~/~1~'/~~~/~~~~1t'~/~~t~~~~/~~,/~~~~tyt~1~~/~t~i~~~~,/~~~
~~~~~~/~,/~~y,~~~'~/~t/~'~tg~,~/j~1~~~y/~t~~/~~~~~~~~tt
~~~~~~/7P71/~~i~~/~~~t~/~~t~/~t~,/~~/~~~/~~~~~!
3.
E1ementarv Schools "P" and "0"
(1995)
These two planned schools are being developed by the School
Board of Palm Beach County and will provide, at a minimum,
playground facilities within Neighborhood Planning Area #1.
4. Girl Scout Site (1995)
This 5-acre site which was deeded to the City by Palm Beach
County, is planned for mid-range development and is to be
completed by 1995. To ensure timely design and development,
the issue of proper access into the site should first be
addressed. Local neighborhood streets provide the only
access to this park site, therefore, the most compatible
route of access must be aC;lieved in order to minimize the
impact of traffic on this residential area.
5. Javcee Park Improvements (1995)
This 5-acre site, located adjacent to the Intracoastal
Waterway, is leased from the Florida Inland Navigation
District (F.I.N.D.). Planned facilities include additional
picnic and play areas. The site is currently identified by
42
10. Pioneer Canal Expansion (1995)
Approximately 0.5 acre was recently acquired adjacent to the
existing park for additional parking and picnic areas.
Short-range development js planned with a completion date of
1995.
11. Rol1inQ Green School Improvement (1995)
Phase 1 development will include facility and site
improvements, and two tennis and two racquetball courts.
Phase 2 will include lighting for all tennis, basketball,
and racquetball courts, athletic field renovation, and a
fitness trail. Phase 2 should be completed by the Year
2000.
12. S. Seacrest Boulevard Site (2000)
This site is planned to be dedicated as a result of the
development of a 49-acre site located on S. Seacrest
Boulevard, north of Atlanti~ High School. Because of the
projected future need for recreation facilities within this
area, additional acreage should be acquired and combined
with the dedicated land in order to provide for a minimum 5
acre park site. A portion of the scrub which occupies this
site will require preservation, inaccuracies with the
Conservation Element. Although this could be utilized
within a park design, the scrub habitat should not be included as
dedicated park area if it would completely prevent the
development of active recLeation facilities.
13. Sand & Sea Mobile Homes Site (2000)
Dedication of a park site is contingent upon the conversion
of the mobile home park to single- or multi-family
dwellings. Although the existing park is not expected to be
redeveloped until after the Year 1995, park development is
not expected until nearly 2010. If the entire site were
developed for multiple-family dwellings, and 50% credit were
received for private recreation facilities, approximately
4.5 acres would be dedicated for future park development.
14. Sara Sims Park Expansion Area (19951
A 0.4 acre site was assembled from adjacent lots which were
purchased through the Community Development Program.
Initial facility development, also to be funded by a
Community Development Grant, will include landscaping, two
basketball courts, two racquetball courts, and a
horseshoe-throwing pit.
15. Wilson Park Expansion (2000)
Approximately six adjacent lots have been identified for
future expansion east of the eXisting park. Acquisition of
these lots will alleviate the conflict between park patrons
44
S. Nickles Boulevard Site (2000)
This site, consisting of nearly 13 acres of property that is
owned by the City, is located within the planned annexation
area, south of the C-16 Canal. In addition to the .
neighborhood park alternative, this site could be combined
with the adjacent 8 acres that is owned by the Palm Beach
County Housing Development Corporation, and possibly
additional private land, to develop a district park to serve
residents along the City's western fringe. A minimum of
five acres, however, should be developed for a neighborhood
park by the Year 2000. Palm Beach County should be
negotiated with to gain assistance, and development is
contingent upon the annexation of the adjoining areas..
6. Rosemarv Scrub Site (2010)
This site is located just south of Pine Point Villas,
adjacent to I-9S, and would serve the northern area of
Neighborhood Planning Area #11 as well as future areas that
are annexed into the City. Scrub habitat is located on this
site, however; this scrub could be incorporated into the
park design. Development of this potential park site is
contingent upon the annexation of property within this area,
and park development should be compatible with this "A"
scrub site, as identified by palm Beach County. If the
acquisition of other potential park sites are delayed,
mid-term development should be programmed, in order to
reduce the total number of residents without access to
neighborhood park facilities.
7. S.8. 2nd Street Site (2010)
Although previously planned for long-range development, this
4.8-acre potential park site is located within an area that
future park and facilities are currently needed.
consequently, site should be changed to mid-range
acquisition and development. This site lies between the
F.E.C. railroad tracks and 5.E. 2nd. Street, and is
currently used as an orchard. In addition, this site may
also be an alternative for the S. seacrest Boulevard Site,
if the S. Seacrest Boulevard site is not dedicated, or if
the location of scrub on the site would prevent the
development of active recreation facilities. If the size
and configuration of this site is unsuitable for the
requirements for a neighborhood park, a mini park should be
developed. Development vf this site for a park would not
only increase the recreational opportunities for nearby
residents, but would also decrease the use of the site as a
dumping grounds for refuse.
48
F. Park Dedication
The city recognized the potential for parks and recreation
deficiencies, due to population growth, and therefore implemented
a recreation impact fee and incentives for private park
development by 1979. The impact fee and private park incentives
includes both a requirement for public land dedication (or
dollars in lieu there of), and an incentive for developing
private recreation areas to serve residential projects. However,
in order to relieve the congestion of existing facilities, avoid
congestion at future facilities, and maximize the use of future
dedicated sites, incentives and 4equirements should be
incorporated within the dedication requirements to ensure that
adequate private recreation facilities are provided, dedicated
public sites and private parks are adjacent to water resources,
and that dedicated park sites are developable for active
recreation facilities. Although most residential projects do
provide some recreation facilities, private recreation areas
should be required in all developments that exceed 100 dwelling
units, and that are located beyond a one-half mile walking
distance from the nearest exiLcing or planned neighborhood park.
Furthermore, these private parks and recreation facilities should
be of a size or that will adequately serve the residents of the
development. In order to receive 50% credit toward public park
dedication, the size or number of these private facilities should
be required to meet, at a minimum, the per capita standards set
forth in this element. Private parks should also, where
possible, be located adjacent to a body of water.
Since the city retains the option of requiring a fee in lieu of
land dedication, the city will be able to balance its future
dedicated park inventory with funds for facility development and
acquisition of additional park acreage. It is projected that the
Subdivision and Platting Regulations will require the dedication
of over 12 acres of land and between $400,000 and $900,000 in
lieu of land within the existing city boundary through the year
2010 (see Table 11), based upon the remaining undeveloped land
zoned for residential use.
G. Provide opportunities for nature study.
Most of the Intracoastal Waterway shoreline in Boynton Beach has
been altered, cleared, and bulkheaded. The loss of natural
shoreline vegetation, principally mangroves, has decreased the
biological productivity of the waterway, eliminated the
beneficial filtering process, reduced the wildlife habitat
potential as well as the natural storm protection that this
natural vegetation provides. Development has also encroached
upon environmentally sensitive areas inland, again causing
irreversible damage. Unique flora and fauna exist in the coastal
region which are part of a complex system. This integrity of the
natural Florida environment has been greatly disrupted by both
encroaching development and invading exotic plant species. There
remains; however, one mangrove cluster, and several areas of
54
native scrub habitat within the city which not only provide a
resource worth protecting, but also, an environmental education
resource.
The 20-acre mangrove hammock lies adjacent to the Intracoastal to
the north of the future Boynton ~each Boulevard bridge, and has
been identified in the Florida Coastal Zone Management Atlas as
an area appropriate for preservation. Use of the area is
strictly regulated by the Corps of Engineers, the Florida
Department of Environmental Regulation, and Palm Beach County.
The areas of scrub habitat vary both in size and location.
Unlike mangroves, the scrub areas are not protected by state law,
thus emphasizing the importance of local rules and regulations
guiding the use of this sensiqive habitat.
It is often felt that the appropriate use for environmentally
sensitive areas is no use; however, such policy has ironically
led to a misunderstanding citizenry and a property characterized
by misuse. Lands left vacant are often the target of tax base
complaints and can become a dumping ground for refuse.
It is recommended that one scrub site be sought and made
available for nature study. The site selected should be
appropriate in size, and be identified as an "A" site in the
Conservation Element. The requirement for preservation of 25% of
native habitat which is proposed for inclusion in the City's
environmental regulations, would provide a portion of the needed
scrub habitat, and if additional land could be acquired, the City
should attempt to negotiate for this land. By utilizing such a
site as an environmental classroom, the public would be made
aware of local native habitat, visibility is provided which helps
deter adverse uses, and the property is preserved in its natural
condition. The physical improvements may include the development
of raised walkways from which vegetation and wildlife may be
viewed. Interpretive programs could consist of guided tours, and
special lectures to local school and civic groups, which could be
provided by volunteer experts. These passive parks would provide
additional park acreage, and w~uld be unique among South Florida
coastal communities which have lost virtually all evidence of
their natural ecosystems.
A policy of minimum development for these areas would promote the
preservation of an environmentally sensitive resource.
Development should be consistent with the regulations and
policies established by agencies such as the Corps of Engineers,
Department of Environmental Regulation, Department of Natural
Resources, and the Treasure Coast Regional Planning Council. The
Conservation Element provides more in depth guidelines for the
use of environmentally sensitive lands.
The City of Boynton Beach has, by resolution, agreed to support
the preservation of the remaining five privately and publicly
owned sites containing scrub habl. tat. . Currently, these
55
ecosystems are partially protected by land development
regulations that require 25% of all native plant communities
which occur on a site be preserved. At present, the two major
neighborhood areas where future parks and recreation facilities
will be needed (Area #11 and Area #17), contain undeveloped
parcels occupied by scrub habitat. Because the scrub habitat
cannot be relocated, park development shall incorporate the
preservation of a site for scrub habitat. Particularly with the
s. Seacrest Boulevard Site, recreation facilities should either
be planned around the scrub to be preserved, or located on a
nearby site which serves the same park target area (ie. S.E 2nd
street Site). In addition, the Qmount of the natural habitat
(required for dedication) that is credited toward the park
dedication requirement should not exceed 50%.
56
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EXHIBIT "J"
Figure 2. Vegetation types associated with the Seacrest Scrub Site (Cedar Grove).
~
f-~
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4.1
Gl
Gl
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en
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Railroad Tr8cks
Sand pine Scrub
Eastern Section
scrubby Flatwoods
ttiddle Section
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Western Section
Howed
Areas
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il..""t,:'.;~~\itWN!l\'.Jlil:.<~,..~~;'zor--"'1WJI
PR!OTECfED PLANT SPECIES
There are eight species of plants on the site which have been listed or are under review by
state or federal agencies. These include:
Scrub mint
(Conradina grandiflora) - Endangered, FDA; C2, USFWS.
Scrub palmetto (Sabal etonia)
- Threatened, FDA.
Sand spike moss (Selaginella arenciola) - Threatened, FDA.
Giant wild pine (Tillandsia utriculata) - Commer. Exploited, FDA.
Cardinal wild pine (Tillandsia fasciculata) - Commer. Exploited, FDA.
Wild pine
(Tillandsia balbisiana) - Threatened, FDA.
Nodding pinweed (Lechea cemua) - Endangered, FDA; C2, USFWS.
Pine pinweed (Lechea divaricata) - Endangered, FDA; C2, USFWS.
No federally protected plant species were observed on this site during the field study, however,
nodding pinweed, pine pinweed, and scrub mint ar~'candidates for federal listing (C2), but for
which not enough data exists to support Iistbg. Although Cl and C2 species are not protected
under the Endangered Species Act, the USFWS encr'urages their consideration in environmental
planning.
Scrub palmetto, sand spike moss, and wild pine are threatened by the Florida Department
of Agriculture and Consumer Services (FDA), but has no real protected status if permission for
removal is granted by the owner of the property. 'Tbe remaining species are commercially exploited
and for this reason they have been protected. The exact location of the various plants retlects the
ecological preference of the species. Except for wild pines which may occur in a wide variety of
habitats (pine tlatwoods, sand pine scrub, hardwood swamp, mangrove forest), scrub mint, scrub
palmetto, sand spike moss, pine pinweed, and nodding pinweed are endemic to sand pine
scrub/scrub oak habitats. Scrub mint usually occurs within stands of scrub oak or on the margins
in full sunlight. This species is primarily re~tricted to the scrubby tlatwoods/oak scrub and the
/
//
PROTECTED ANIMAL SPECIES
There are three animal species that are protected by state or federal agencies on the
Seacrest Blvd. Scrub site. Thes include:
Florida mouse - (Peromyscus floridanus) - Species of Special
Concern, FGFWFC; CZ, USFWS.
Gopher tortoise - (Gopherus polyphemus) - Species of Special
Concern, FGFWFC; CZ, USFWS.
Florida scrub jay (Aphelocoma coerulescens coerulescens)
Threatened, FGFWFC; Threatened, USFWS.
Only one of the species (Florida scrub jay) has been listed as Threatened by the USFWS because
of habitat loss throughout the state. The remaining two species (Florida mouse, Gopher tortoise)
are listed as a candidate for federal listing (CZ), but not enough data exists to support listing. Both
the Florida mouse and the gopher tortoise are also designated as Species of Special Concern by the
Department of Agriculture and Consumer Services (FDA).
The Florida mouse was located in the eastern section of the site about 400 feet west of the
tracks. This species is usually found in oak scrubs with minimal disturbance. Gopher tortoise are
found scattered throughout the site but are more common in the disturbed areas of the western
section. As the habitat matures into canopied scrub (eastern section), gopher tortoise densities
decrease. like many of these early successional species, the Florida scrub jay also prefers the oak
scrub with open sandy areas. Most of this habitat is found in the southeastern comer of the site.
Relocation of the above species should pose no problem except for the Florida scrub jay.
This bird must be retained on the site in suitable habitat since relocation of this species has not
been considered in the past.
x
J~
EXHIBIT ilK"
relatively abundant, but are particularly vulnerable to environmental modifications,
have declining populations, or have significant impacts on endangered or threatened
species.
Endangered Ecosystem refers to an entire ecosystem that is likely to become
extinct, or extirpated in the area designated, without human intervention to reduce the
deleterious factors affecting its species an~ physical environment.
Ecosystem Types Native to Boynton Beach and to the Re~on
Five types of ecosystems are nati~ to Boynton Beach and are described below. For
each, selected indicator species are noted. These include species that are dominant,
associated, or endemic to the ecosystt.<m. Species listed are among those most likely
to be present, readily seen, and evident at any season.
Each ecosystem is briefly described, its physiographic position noted, and its present
status within Boynton Beach indicated. Note that the list of ecosystem types begins
with the most significant type within the City, and continues with its neighboring
systems, and then those associated with the coast.
Ecosystems Native To Boynton Beach
Florida Scrub is a desert-like ecosystem dominated by sand pine (Pinus c1ausa),
several species of oaks (Quercus myrtifolia, Q. geminata, and Q. chapmanii), saw
palmetto (Serenoa repens), and other shrubs. The ecosystem itself is endemic to
Florida, having developed on the sandy ridges of former coastal dunes. The ecosystem
is endangered throughout its distribution, Florida; within the sub-tropics, it is on the
verge of extirpation.
Successional stages are part of Florida Scrub. As the system matures, sand pines
shade the earth, making conditions unfavorable for their own regeneration as well as
for many species characteristic of this ecosystem, or endemic to it. Perpetuation of the
ecosystem happened as one area or another was cleared by fire, stonn, or other event,
making a sunny opening suitable for components of early stages. Thus, a series of
plant and animal species are characteristic of Florida Scrub at different stages of the
cycle. Several are listed as rare, threatened, endangered, or of special concern.
-15-
Physiographic Location
In Boynton Beach, Florida Scrub is characteristic of the Pamlico Dune Ridge and the
West Pamlico Ridge. It may adjoin a Strand ecosystem bordering salt water, Tropical
Hammock, Low Hammock, fresh water Marsh, Wet Prairie, and Pine Flatwoods.
Status Within Boynton Beach
Ecological sites within Boynton Beach include important surviving examples of Florida
Scrub at its sub-tropical extremity. Boynton Beach has within its borders a significant
part of the region's Florida Scrub, both as to total area and diversity of stages of its
repeating successional cycle. Endemic plant and animal species, as well as
endangered species are part of the system as it occurs within the city. Significant also
are ecotones with Pine Flatwoods. Connection with fresh water wetlands, however,
has recently been lost to development.
Pine Flatwoods is an open forest dominated by tall pines, slash pine (Pinus elliottii)
with an under story including palmetto (Serenoa repens), gall berry (/lex glabra), and
pennyroyal (Satureja rigida). These are indicator species for the ecosystem.
Physiographic Location
Pine Flatwoods occupies "flat lands" that often are, or were, seasonally flooded. It
occupies drained areas of Pamlico Flatlands and Pamlico Wetlands. At its borders, it
may blend with Florida Scrub on parts of the Pamlico Dune, and the West Pamlico
Ridge. Under wetter conditions, it may border Low Hammock or Cypress Swamp, and
is part of a patterned Wetland Mosaic in the northern part of Palm Beach County in
the Allapattah Wetlands and Hungryland Wetlands.
Status Within Boynton Beach
A very few disturbed Pine Flatwoods, as well as the now rare ecotones with Florida
Scrub, currently exist within the city.
Dried Wet Prairie usually results from regional lowering of the water table with
concomitant change of flora and fauna to a dry grassy community that is different from
-16-
Table 2. Listing of Boynton Jeach Natural Resource Sites
Site Geographic Area in Summary
II Location Acres Evaluation
1 43-45-08-1 88.6 B
2 43-45-08-2
3 43-45-07-1
4.a.* 43-45-17-1
4.b. 43-45-16-3
4.c. 43-45-20-2
5*
43-45-16-2
6*
43-45-16-5
43-45-21-1
7*
8
43-45-20-1
9
43-45-20-4
29.7
52.4
141.8
40.1
19.0
9.6
11.2
6.2
A?
10 43-45.30-1 21.6 D
11 43-45-20-5 17.1 D
12* 43-45-29-1 ~~ A
13* 43-45-32-1, -2,43.92S..0 A
14* 43-45-32-3
15* 43-46-05-1
16 43-45-31-1
17 43-45-31-2
18 43-45-30-2
continued ...
24.1
7.0
22.4
17.6
17.4
x
X
A
Annotation
Pine Flatwoods and disturbed PF; pond with emergent
vegetation. East of High Ridge Country Club. Lift Station
#717 is located here.
Residential development in progress.
Cleared.
FlO1~Ja Scrub. County Site "Eeo-87 Quantum NE Scrub".
West of Highridge Rd.; Part of the site is in the Quantum
Park DR! development Portions in Boynton Beach and
County.
Disturbed Florida Scrub corridor. County site "Eco-36
Quantum RR-195 Route".
Restricted access. South portion of Quantum DRI
development
Florida Scrub. County site "Eeo-36 Quantum High Risk".
Part of Quantum Park development both east and west of
Highridge Rd.; road clearing and development in progress.
Composite of Quantum sites total 9 listed endangered
species.
Florida Scrub with disturbed border. County site "Eeo- 34, '
Rolling Green Scrub". Endangered species total 8.
Florida Scrub. County site "Eco-32, Galaxy Scrub".
Endangel\Xl species total 9.
Florida Scrub site wil.h scrub oaks of shrub and small tree
size disturbed by trails and disturbed borders along RR and
1-95 rights-of-way. County site "Eco-32 Industrial
Scrub".
Dense stand of Melaleuca (Melaleuca quinquenerviaJ,
Australian pine (Casuarina equisetifoliaJ, and Brazilian
pepper {Schinus terebinthifolius}, and area of grassy and
ruderal species.
A mix of Melaleuca and ol.her exotics.
FOITaler Pine Aatwoods now crowded with weeds.
3 parcels. Disturbed Pine Flatwoods, Florida Scrub, and
open grassy with ruderal species. Corridor, western border
of 1- 95, Eeo-31 Boynton 7th St Scrub right of way. lli
text narrative for additional infonnation.
South of Woolbrieht Road. Pine Flatwoods and open
grassy; disturbed by previous clearing at ground level and
entry of ruderal species. County site "Eco-70 N I95-RR 23
Rd Corridor". No on-site visit Endangered species total 1.
A continuation of site #13, County site "Eco-70 S 195-RR
23 Rd Corridor". No on-site visit
Small disturbed Pine Flatwoods ecotone with Florida
Scrub. Caloosa Park. Cited for preservation due to location
within a public park.
Disturbed Pine Flatwoods wil.h exotic weeds. Seen only
from Congress Ave.
Already Developed.
Already Developed.
A
A
A
A
B
D
A
B
C
X
X
-23-
Table 2. Listing of Boynton Beach Natural Resource Sites
continued ...
Site Geographic Area in Summary
II Location Acres Evaluation
19. 43 <is 29 2
20 43-46-05-3
21 42-46-01-1
22 43-45-06-1
23 43-46-04
24 43-46-04-4
25. 43-46-04-3
26 43-46-04-2
27. 43-45-34
28'" 43-45-33-3
29* 43-45-33-2
30. 43-45-22-3
31 43-45-15
32 43-45-15
33 43-45-15-4
34
35 43-45-16-1
36* 43-45-33-1
37. 43-45-09-4
38 43-45-09
39 43-45-22
40 43-45-22
34.4
21.8
60.2
44.5
7.8
8.7
50.4
11.0
4.5
2.9
6.0
23.5
5.8
4.3
10.0
11.0
12.2
12.5
12.4
3.2
4.3
A
- -
C
X
X
C
C
A
C
Source: Walter H. Keller Jr., Inc.
Annotation
B
Fhuida S~rub, partly disturbed. Part of County site "s~g.-
31 BOYi.:Gn 7th St Scrub". sndangered Spe~i08 total 7.
Narrow band; apparently mostly Brazilian Pepper.
Development in progress. County site "Eco-85 Hunter's
Run Golf".
Cleared. Located in Hunters Run development .
Cleared and abandoned Florida Scrub; a few oaks and
herbaceous plants remain. South of County site "Eco-29
Seacrest Scrub".
Pine F1atwoods ecotone with Florida Scrub, previously
cleared strips. heavily re-grown with vines. Near County
site'Eco 29 W Seacrest Scrub". Endangered species total 1.
Florida Scrub and ecotone with Pine Flatwoods. County
site "Eco 29 Seacrest Scrub". Endangered species total 12.
Mangrove about 2 acres; 8 acres grassy ruderal; more than
112 developed.
Beach and Strand (ocean face of dune) with expected species;
dune back is landscaped. rates "D". Preservation of the
Beach and Strand ecosystems in their native state as far as
this remains is recommended, as it is the only such site in
the City. Sea oats and sea grape are protected by state law.
Endangered species total I.
Mangrove with about 1 acre disturbed. (Aerials overlap;
site appears on section 33 and 34.) Mangrove protection
law.
Mangrove having western border of disturbed Swamp with
intermixed ornamental exotics. (Aerials overlap; site
appears vn section 33 and 34.) Mangrove protection law.
Mangrove: site proposed for CARL acquisition Mangrove
protection law.
Mature planting of tropical ornamentals. Former
horticultural garden under development
Disturbed Florida Scrub, cleared grassy ruderal west of
Federal Hwy; cleared east of highway.
Cleared. Approved for Bond Open Space purchase.
Not in City; withdrawn from inventory.
Cleared and partially regenerating Florida Scrub. County
sitt; "Eco-35 Boynton 20 Ave-l St". Rated "B" due to
endangered species. otherwise much disturbed. Endangered
species total 7.
Disturbed Florida Scrub. County site "Ec0-29 N Boynton
Water Tower". Endangered species lists - 2 species.
Florida Scrub. County site "Eco-36 c Rosemary Scrub".
Endangered species total 8.
Abandoned mango grove and disturbed Florida Scrub.
Abandoned mango grove.
Area of secondary growth of black and white mangroves
due to tidal flooding and deposition. Bounded or traversed
by roadways, little apparent tidal flushing.
A
A
A
D
C
X
B
B
A
D
D
B
-24-
CITY OF BOYNTON BEACH
j---rro- ~ :; Vr---: ) CONSERYA TI(l( ElfNENT
,...---- ~,j' V l..J C;-'\a ~ FIGURE" - NATURAL RESOURCES
I' . /)./l -- c!.1...J:: 2 .
~- - . -.j~~;'l__Tf.:!1l!~~ ~ ~j- 901 ~t, ,...-__J Lj-Pi :::- '-
L. J-, r:- , ~ ./", fr. m
~-- I~~g_ --j~J~.:; L}: ~ =
I h2/'l f'q Ii - 1
L-----.J-l ~ J \~ ii J, -, r r- J Lir----,
I I ~j I' ,"'f \- H I
-- Ti - !\lv~.") M~ ~' I
\ \ ..J';-?- / 4 ~ [ii] 7 te=~ t
~ \f~~ ~c ......o1,f, .~-+- 2 ~3!
ty )l" ~C I II ~ ~
. ~ I CY -_~ I
- -n- .--==:.-1 r.===----- ------ _.--.3S...... ~.=:J I'
L.' ,-r -..., --- -. '-
O' ~ \~O I ~ -. ~'~I
~; '1'11 f- >.c'- 11
- i tit: - :7 '" ~ ~;: 40
U ~'] I - ~k~ -"0'["
o /- ~I~ "- I - c-,c-- ~ 1+ R 1/
r~ ] ~;~ ~~~.~ ~ii
I rifle I I[(:I~ J ~ . L
~r- . I Jd/~l
n ~ ~.-:; .;'-....: - -- u ' ! '~
..::;= ,;,.., - -:-~ '- I- 12 - 'I
r .., IT -: r1l9, / ~ I-- I- ~ 'L-
18 C?.-L.)q I~<:;~\\'~'~" ~ r. =
~.'~ ,}' (d~_ LJ 1\\\ 2"j c
NJTE: SITE m OUTSIDE Of CITY- ~2b _ ~ alt3: .~)E'- :, G
_ITIIlR.4I1N fROM INVENTORY L,,;;-. - . - - - ~ ,-" OLIIRIGH AO 36- !:
:...-:. "'- I c...., ! i J 13 If
I ::'L l{r-\~ ~' ~ ~ " 29
"" -, -1 w. --,~":0}' I '1 I II
..^"-'" \" t:::: _/.h,,,- I ;::.- .,
~'~. i IT (....7 .J ~~ ~1! J-;jl~~ Iit-~
I:=.--J d ,.fT:J.... :T":!
I [r;;.-r,-:) =:rcl\qTF=, .:' IT &~ ~ urIPl'!'/ --; -
~O((j -~~ rE~ 1~ ~ 27
21 .ti1 I -r f---j I L C1 ;.; I
it:~-lq-o~-:' __II , '~[' ;I} , Jr1=11'I,= R _',
V~~ h ~ n IL.J~._
~:" ~~f "': ~21V ~ ,,: ~ \W 23
. It Z'<f\ Lp& Y \~
~:..~~ __~} _.: .3:.......~ J
l E & END
E!l- NATURAl RESOURCE AREAS
22 - NATURAL RESOURCE
REFERENCE NUMBER
. - A & B RATED SITES
IN PUBLIC OWNERSHIP
Scuco: ~ 01 Eaosysteml in Palm
Ileach County, Pha.. III Report.
IwwICll'l and Ausdn. .lIAr 1..
Waft. H. K...... .... Inc.
Additional r...1Id1 br Or. 0._
Iwwocn. Sept....... 'M.
~
26
z. -" ,.
---
-25-
WAlTER H. KEU..BI .II.. DE,
c..JtJJw e.iMrIll'1".""..
CroJ ~~ FJ6r/*
Site #13 and #14-l-95/Railroad 23rd Corridor (County sites "Eco-70N & S" ): Lyin~
south of Woolbri~ht Road. between the CSX RR and 1-95,~ are the northern and
southern parts of a broad portion of the corridor necessitated by the curve in 1-95.
Although inspected only from 1-95, the corridor portion appears to be disturbed Pine
Flatwoods with open grassy areas. It may well have good populations of component
species of this ecosystem, as the system cycles through early stages of more open
conditions.
The expanded corridor part of the site, between the railroad and 1-95 should be
protected as a segment of the biologic corridor and as an individual sample of Pine
Flatwoods. Site # 13 is publicly owned.
Site #15~aloosa Park: This is a small disturbed fragment (7 acres) of Pine
Flatwoods ecotone with Florida Scrub. Because it is within a park, it should be
protected and used for its natural features. This is a suitable site when many
participants must be on site during guid:d instruction, and where awareness of a
working ecosystem are not important in over all detail. Disturbed sites and disturbed
parts of sites are not without interest; using them permits a less intensive pressure of
other sites that will not survive even accidental over use. This site is publicly owned.
Sife 1119 Boynton 7th Street Scrub (County sife "Eco 31"): This approximate 35 acre
site is about 500' west of the railroad and the corridor of Site #12 Boynton 7th St
Scrub right of way. On the east and south, the site is bounded by cleared land. t.bout
three quarters of this site is excellent Florida Scrub and Pine Flatwoods, the rest
being Dried Wet Prairie. The Dried Wet Prairie has written its biologic history,
readable in the life of the site. This open area may be in use by listed species. Seyen
listed species have been observed throughout the site.
The site deserves preservation as one of the larger representatives of native Rorida,
and as ha'/ing a potentially important mid'Nay position in the series of sites. Adjacent
cleared land might continue the residential use that presently borders the site or, with
so large a cleared area, the adjoining area might be considered for a school or other
public recreational use, allowing no further clearing on Site #19.
Site #25 Seacrest Scrub (County Site "Eco-29"): This is one of Boynton Beach's
exceptional natural historic sites. It is the only site remaining on the eastern slope of
the Pamlico Dune Ridge. Characteristics of the approximate 50 acre site include
-35-
Florida Scrub, an unusual ecotone with Pine Flatwoods, a small Low Hammock, a
previously cleared grassy area along the north side, and the crest of the Pamlico Ridge
bordering Seacrest Blvd. While some vehicle trails traverse the site, these have not
yet significantly damaged the ecosystems present.
Plant and animal species present are characteristic of and often endemic to early,
middle, and later successional stages of Florida Scrub. Early successional plant
components of Florida Scrub occupy natural areas of open sand and sparse vegetation,
as well as disturbed sites within and bordering the area. A few isolated dead Sand
pine trees possibly struck by lightning show the result of a massive release of pine
seed in a small open and semi-open area. Much of the area is in a middle stage of
succession, with a low canopy of Scrub oak species. Discontinuous areas of mature
Sand pines form the canopy of mature Florida Scrub.
Animal and plant species known from the site show a rich diversity of Florida Scrub
species. Twelve listed species, the largest number for any site in the City, are part of
the ecosystems occurring on this property. Several have unusually large populations,
sometimes related to the disturbed borders of the site. Grassy areas are foraging
ground that may be vital for the Gopt.."r tortoise population. Also near the border is
the largest population of Scrub palmetto, the shrub-sized cabbage palm relative that is
endemic to Florida Scrub. Although conditions appear to be suitable, the Scrub lizard
seems to be missing, perhaps due to predation by pets from surrounding homes.
Three of the 12 listed species, 2 plant and 1 animal, are under review for federal
listing; one animal is federally listed. The number of listed species indicates the
diversity of species that are part of this varied site. The only Florida Scrub sites in the
County that have more listed species than the Seacrest Scrub are sites that are
several times larger. Endangered species indicate the endangerment of an ecosystem-
-in this case, the Florida Scrub--and dra\lo attention to the distinction of displaying
Florida Scrub communities as a part of the human environment.
The qualities of this site are not duplicated elsewhere in the City. Probably now
unique in this county is Seacrest Scrub's ecotone of Florida Scrub with Pine
Flatwoods, where slash pine replaces sand pine in an otherwise typical Florida Scrub
community. The entire site should be kept for its natural attributes, to be carefully
displayed without detriment to its natural features.
-36-
City's lakes, canals and waterways could also lead to the development of programs to
minimize this occurrence.
Flora and Fauna Plan
Globally, the composite of native ecosystems at the frost-free tip of Florida is unique,
making their survival a matter of more than local concern. Palm Beach County is within
the area proposed in 1984 by the International Coordinating Council of the Programme
on man and the Biosphere as an internativnal biosphere reserve, the entire southern
tip of Florida (UNESCO. 1984). The Everglades National Park has been formally
designated as a Biosphere Reserve. Other natural areas are under consideration as
additions.
Like many south Florida communities, the City of Boynton Beach has suffered from
the historical impact of relatively ;nsensitive development practices. This is
particularly true for the portion of the City east of 1-95, where few high quality habitat
sites exist or are available for potential acquisition. The City is fortunate, however, to
have available several large parcels of regional ecological significance in its developing
central and western areas.
It must be recognized that natural areas perform many functions that are essential to
the mans continued existence. Native ecosystems provide, on a continuous ~
critical services such as ground water rechar~e and purification, prevention of soil
--- -
_ erosion, air cooling and purification, etc. Along with their functional contributions, the
preservation~bed green tuea.s--serves as a design counterpoint to urban site
development designs. The native ecosystem sites described in this Element are now
performing these services. These natural areas are living historic sites, which
represent the original habitat of South Florida, and provide a sense of history and
place for the residents. These areas are living museums providing educational and
scientific resources. The future preservation of these natural open space must be
viewed as a priority in both respects, pmicularly in light of the status of the Florida
Scrub ecosytem and of the City's site linkage potential along the 1-95 and CSX RR
corridors.
The City of Boynton Beach shares with Boca Raton to the south, and Juno Beach and
Jupiter to the north, the distinction of having nearly all of the last surviving examples
-54-
of Horida Scrub at its sub-tropical extremity. None of the sites in the four jurisdictions
repeats conditions at any other, each shows a different aspect of the system. These
differences are the combined and unique result of physiographic position, elevation,
successional stage, and past events. Less than 2% of the Florida Scrub ecosystem
which once occupied higher parts of the Atlantic Coastal Ridge currently exists. Part of
the physiographic and biological history of the region is recorded in the few sites that
have survived to date. For the Florida Scrub ecosystem, Boynton Beach thus has a
major opportunity to preserve regional features of world wide significance.
The City's samples of Horida Scub are not duplicates of each other, nor of the very few
larger sites in the county (many of whh::i1 are already scheduled for development). The
City's locations show a partial spectrum of the diversity of the system and some of its
connecting ecotones with Pine Flatwoods. The rights of way of 1-95 and the railway
have inadvertently provided corridors linking many of the sites. Other sites are
separated by only a short distance, so that they are stepping stones to one another.
And, although separately numbered in this Element for organization and convenience,
the sites are actually biologically connected. The future of one site affects that of
others, so that planning must address the sites together.
Taking these factors into account, the City actively supports the prudent use and, to
the maximum extent feasible, the preserva::'on of all remaining natural vegetation and
wildlife resources. In order to maximize the future public benefit of these resources,
and minimize their further degradation and loss, a "Conservation Overlay" is
established on the Future Land Use Map of the City's Comprehensive Plan.
Cognizant of underlying permitted uses, prior development approvals and other
"vested rights" affecting the various properties, the conservation overlay is
established to clearly identify and liIr:,t the destruction of the sites with native or
endangered ecosystems that are"A" rated in the previous Table 2 and Figure 4. Use
of the sites in the overlay areas should be consistent with the objectives and policies
contained in this Element.
With regard to the overlay sites, all of the following methods should be pursued to
enable the City to best preserve its natural resources; some of these methods
perpetuate current policies and practices, others are relatively new and may warrant
modifications to existing support regulations. in order to be implemented:
. Revenue or general obligation bonding to purchase properties
. Cooperative funding of property pur.::-hases with the State and/or County
-55-
. Consideration of developing a regional or local parks district with taxing
authority to purchase or otherwise control sites
. Solicitation of Federal, State, Regional or County grant funds to purchase
sites
. Conditions for building clustering and site preservation at the time of
development approval.
. Sponsorship and/or coordination of a private conservation groups to
purchase or otherwise control sites
. Solicitation of property owners regarding outright donation of sites
· Purchase and multiple use of sites using utility funds
· Transfer of development rights to other sites within the City (or region)
. Density or intensity use bonuses in conjunction with preservation or
transfer or development rights.
· On or off-site mitigation strategies as a condition of development approval.
· Preservation of a minimum percentage of native habitat occurring on-site.
While not included in the listing of "An rated sites of native or endangered
ecosystems, the City should continue to enforce and, where appropriate, strengthen
its existing regulations which govern the development of all vegetated sites.
Continued enforcement and, where appropriate, modification to the City's existing
subdivision regulations, zoning code or other vegetation protection requirements is
necessary. Improved coordination with other permitting agencies may also be
required.
For the host of values offered by the region's distinctive array of native ecosystems
that no longer survive within Boynton Beach, residents of the City will have to depend
upon natural resources protected by neighboring municipalities or the County. In
addition the City could strive to recreate, restore or otherwise improve areas of former
ecosystems which are no longer found in any reasonably pristine condition. In this
regard, increased tidal flushing and reduced boat wake undercutting of mangrove
areas, and the introduction of native canopy and understory vegetation species in
areas formerly associated with tropical or low hammock throughout the City would
also promote long term conservation efforts.
While not as applicable to the City's industrial and commercial areas, the barren
appearance of some locations suggests that continued, and perhaps improved,
requirements to introduce and/or upgrade vegetation and irrigation in these areas may
-56-
be desirable. The City currently requires compliance with current landscaping
requirements when a building facade is substantially altered, building floor area is
increased or the parking lot is reconstn'''ted. The City should continue to enforce these
compliance requirements and consider the necessity of other actions to increase
vegetation and improve non-residential appearance. In this respect, several
communities have enacted "retro-fit" landscape upgrade requirements which include
multiple year implementation periods to reduce the financial impacts on property
owners.
Programs to eliminate exotic tree species should also be considered. Graduated
replacement of these species with a variety of native or other desirable species would
help reduce the barren appearance often associated with one-step clearing.
Consideration of local restrictions on "h~t-rack" tree cutting practices would also
improve the appearance and healthy development of vegetation throughout the City.
Hazardous Waste Management Plan
Given the presence of industrial and commercial uses in the City, it is realistic to
expect hazardous material users also c:;xist. Since the state and the county have the
primary responsibility, the resources and the overall expertise for hazardous waste
management, the principal role of the City should be to coordinate efforts with these
agencies.
While the eXIstIng regulations are major improvements over prior controls,
mechanisms to improve County knowledge of potential contaminant users in the City
should be developed. The City should continue the Environmental Review Procedure
oriented to conditions imposed on the issunace of local occupational licenses to users
of potentially hazardous substances. Review of these users, by City or other agency
staff, should also occur on a continuing perivdic basis.
With regard to problems from septic systems, the City should continue the practice of
requiring sanitary sewer wastewater disposal as a condition of water service..
-57 -
EXHIBIT "L"
V. LAND USE SUPPLY AND DEMAND, AND LOCATION REQUIREMENTS
Residential Land
Proiected household arowth in the City and proposed annexation areas will
qenerate demand for an estimated 14.440 additional dwellinq units by the
year 2010. includinq a 6.58-percent vacancy marain. This demand will
require all the remaininq undeveloped residential land in the community.
which totals an estimated 1.970 acres. Averaae qross density of new
residential development is 7.3 dwellinq units per acre. versus
approximatelY 4.4 units per aross acre in 1987. Thus. bY the year 2010.
the city will have reached buildout or saturation.
Boynton Beach is rapidly approaching the point at which all of the vacant
residential land is either platted and under construction, or a
subdivision master plan has been approved. In fact, of a total of 8,060
gross acres of land which are classified as residential, in the area east
of Lawrence Road, there are only 607 acres (7.5% of residential land)
where the parcel size exceeds 10 acres, for which there is no approved
development plan (see Figure 7 in'the Housing Element for the location of
these parcels) Of these 607 acre3, 331 acres lie within 3 parcels:
Knollwood Orange Groves (115 acres), the property at the northeast corner
of Old Boynton Road and Congress Avenue (104 acres), and the undeveloped
southern portion of Lake Boynton Estates (115 acres). Other major vacant
parcels include the acreage adjoining High Ridge Country Club to the south
(68 acres), the parcel on the east side of Seacrest Blvd., near the
southern City limit (55 acres), the undeveloped portion of Boynton West
subdivision (36 acres), and the parcel which lies along the east side of
High Ridge Road (35 acres). There are also two large mobile home
parks--Whispering Pines (46 acres), and Sand and Sea Village (92
acres)--where the spaces are leased and which therefore might be
redeveloped for permanent housing. The land occupied by these mobile home
parks has not been included in the 607-acre figure. The remainder of the
vacant parcels included in the 607-acre figure range in size from 10 to 24
acres.
Boynton Beach is proiected to have a build-out (year 2010) population of
78.232. When this population is divided bY the 1980 persons per household
(2.31l. and the resultant number of households (33.867) is multiplied bY
the inverse of the seasonal vacancy rate fl/l-.0944)1 and the inverse of a
five-percent market vacancy fl/{1-.05) 1. the resultina number of dwellina
units which will be required at build-out is 39.365.
Currently (i.e.. as of 1/1/86). there are 23.217 dwellinas in the City.
and 1.767 dwellinqs in the unincoL'porated areas east of Lawrence Road in
which annexation bY the City is anticipated. A total of 14.440 additional
dwellinas could be built within the City and the unincorporated area east
of Lawrence Road (see Table tV-IO). Addina the existina and potential
dwellinqs (23.217 + 1.767 +14.440) Yields a total supplY of dwellinqs of
39.424 at build-out. This number (39.424 almost exactlY matches the
anticipated demand (39.365).
Because such a large proportion of the potential residential development
will take place within approved projects or will be infill development,
25
the most reasonable approach to examining the supply of land for various
types of residences is to tabulate the number and type of dwellings that
could be built on each developable parcels. These figures can then be
compared to development trends in 1980-1986, and, in the case of rental
apartments, to an actual market study that was done for a proposed rental
project in the City.
TABLE 6: DWELLING UNITS, BY TYPE, BUILT IN CITY AND UNINCORPORATED AREAS
EAST OF LAWRENCE ROAD, APRIL 1, 1980 THROUGH DECEMBER 31, 1986
Type
Number
Percent
Single-Family Detached
Single-Family Attached (townhouse)*
Duplex
Condominium
Rental Apartment
Mobile Home
Adult Conqreqate Livinq Facility
1,650 31.4
1,588 30.2
86 1.6
705 13.4
992 18.9
100 1. 9
130 beds** 2.5
TOTAL
5,251
100.0
* Defined as an attached dwellin~ unit that is under fee simple ownership,
or a condominium unit where each dwelling unit i~cludes a ground floor.
** Counted as dwelling units
Source: Boynton Beach Planning Dept., 1988
TABLE 7: RESIDENTIAL DEVELOPMENT POTENTIAL, IN CITY AND UNINCORPORATED
AREA EAST OF LAWRENCE ROAD, AS OF DECEMBER 31, 1986 (Original)
Figure 8 in the Housing Element Support Documents, shows the boundary of
the area for which residential development potential has been analyzed.
Type
Single-Family Detached
Single-family Detached or Attached
Single-Family Attached (townhouse)*
Duplex
Condominium
Rental Apartment
Multiple-Family, Unspecified
Mobile Horne
Adult Conqreqate Livinq Facility **
Number
Percent
3,105
1,772
2,208
164
54
1,356
4,845
378
220
22.0
12.6
15.7
1.2
0.4
9.6
34.4
2.7
1.6
26
Tabl e 7
(Revised) Residential Development Potential, in City and
Unincorporated Area East of Lawrence Road, as of December 31,
1986, According to Proposed Future Land Use Plan
Type
Number Percent
2,699 17.5
2,281 17.8
2,208 14.3
164 1.1
54 0.3
1,747 11.3
5,583 36.1
345 2.4
345 2.2
15,459 100.0
-874 ***
-145 ****
14,440
Single-Family Detached
Single-Family Detached or Attached
*
Single-Family Attached (Townhouse)
Duplex
Condominium
Rental Apartment
Multifamily, Unspecified
Mobil e Home
Adult Congregate Living Facility**
Total, New Housing
Net Additional Housing Units
*
Defined as an attached dwelling unit that is under fee simple
ownership, or a condominium unit where each dwelling unit includes a
ground floor. I
**
Only approved ACLF projects are included in this figure. ACLFs and
group homes are proposed to be allowed in a variety of zoning and
land use categories, regardless of the dwelling unit type, so it
would be meaningless to correlate the demand versus supply of land.
for this category. See the Hf"Jsing Element for a detailed discussion
of the need for and availability of sites for group homes.
***
Assumes conversion of Sand and Sea Village Mobile Home Park to rental
apartments, and conversion of all mobile home parks within existing
corporate limits to other uses, in accordance with the Future Land
Use and Coastal Management Elements.
Source: Boynton Beach Planning Department, 1988.
26.1
TOTAL, NEW HOUSING UNITS
14,102
100.0
Net Additional Housing Units
-874***
13,228
Source: Boynton Beach Planning Dept., 1988
* Defined as an attached dwelling unit that is under fee simple ownership,
or a condominium unit where each dwelling unit includes a ground floor.
** Only approved ACLF projects are included in this figure. ACLFs and
group homes are proposed to be allowed in a variety of zoning and land use
categories, regardless of the dwelling unit type, so it would be
meaningless to correll ate the demand versus supply of land for this
category. See the Housing Element for a detailed discussion of the need
for and availability of sites for group homes.
*** Assume conversion of Sand and rea Village mobile home park to rental
apartments, and conversion of all mobile home parks within existing
corporate limits to other uses, in accordance with the Future Land Use and
Coastal Management Elements.
Table 7 shows the number and type of dwelling units which could be built
on vacant land and land for which redevelopment for residential uses is
anticipated. Land use changes which have been proposed in the Coastal
Area and in other areas of the city have been taken into account. The
following assumptions were used in generating the figures in this table:
Approved projects or phases of projects, or land which is shown on the
Future Land Use Plan at a density of 7 dwelling units per acre or more
were assumed to be suitable for any type of multiple-family housing,
including rental apartments. This assumption is made because all types of
mUltiple-family housing, including rental apartments, have been developed
successfully at this density.
For vacant acreage in the Low Density Residential category with an area of
75 or more acres, it was assumed that 1/2 of the units available would be
developed as multiple-family housing at 7 dwelling units per acre or more,
1/4 of the units would be developed as single-family detached housing on
lots of less than 6,000 square feet or less, and 1/4 of the units would be
developed as single-family detached housing on lots of 6,000 square feet
or more. These proportions are bas~d upon approved master plans of
eXisting Planned Units Developments with densities of 4-5 units per acre.
For vacant acreage in the Low Density Residential category with an area of
less than 75 acres, it was assumed that the units would either be
single-family detached, single-family attached, or some combination
"thereof.
Where specific recommendations for dwelling unit type and densities are
made under the "Land Use ProblemL and Opportunities" section, these
specific recommendations were used.
27
Where a project was platted and under construction as of December 31,
1986, or was platted and under construction since that date, the number
and type of dwelling unit was used. Where a master plan for rental
apartments had been approved by this date, it was assumed that the parce~
would be developed for rental apartments, since in Virtually all cases,
master plan approval of an apartment project has indicated that the
project will, in fact, be undertaken.
For infill development, the most intense development allowed by the zon:~g
regulations was used.
A-ee!8ilee-eK8Mift8~~eft-ef-~esieeft!~81-eevele~meftt-~ete"t~81,-~y-t~8ff!e
8ftalys!s-~efte,-is-~ftel~eee-~ft-tne-s~~~e~t-e8t8~
Supply and Demand and Location of Land for Sinqle-Family Detached
Dwellinqs:
Between 1980 and 1986, 31.4% of the housing built in the city consisted of
Single-family detached housing. The percentage of single family units
permitted has ranged from 59% of total units in 1984 to 25% of total un:ts
in 1986. In 1987 and the first eight months of 1988, 32:8% of the units
permitted were single family detached, which indicates that the 1980-1926
proportion is remaining fairly constant. There were 3,i95 2.699 potential
units as of January 1986 for which development as single-family housing -
was fairly certain, and i,~~2 2.281 units which could either be develoFed
as single-family detached units or as attached single-family units.
Therefore, Single-family units could comprise up to 4;e~~ 4.980 or 34~6~
~ percent of the remaining units in the City. For the purpose of
estimating the supply of units for attached single-family dwellings, it
has been assumed that single-family detached dwellings will continue to
comprise 31.4% of the total demand for hOUSing units. Multiplying 31.4%
by %4;i92 15.459 would yield a demand for 4,428 4.854 single-family
detached dwellings through build-out (~~!le-e~t year 2010). This number
{4.854l. when added to the number of sinqle-familv detached dwellinqs
which are expected to be redevelopej for other uses {145 dwellinqsl.
Yields a total demand of 4.999 sinqle-family detached dwellinqs. which
almost exactly matches the supplY {4.980 dwellinQsl. Tne~efe~e,-4,8~~
m!"~s-4;428,-er-44~-awe}}ift,s-ee~la-Be-al}e~~ea-~e-~fie-s~pp}y-ei-a~~aeftea
s!ft,}e-!am~}Y-~ft~~8~
It is estimated that, of these 4,8~~ 4.980 units, 2,~52 3.261 units could
be located on lots under 6,000 square feet, 2,999 1.594 units could occupy
lots which are 6,000 to 8,000 square feet, and 125 would occupy lots of
8,000 square feet or more. From ~hese figures, it can be concluded that
the City's land use and zoning regulations do not create an impediment to
affordable Single-family housing. Virtually all of the current
single-family projects are located in Planned Unit Developments, where
gross densities range from 4 to 4.84 dwelling units per acre. At these
densities, after the area required for parks, rights-of-way, and water
management tracts is subtracted, the resulting lot size ranges from 5,000
to 6,000 square feet. In fact, lot size does not appear to affect the
cost of Single-family housing in current projects as much as the floor
28
area, features, and type of construction of the unit, and the amenities
that are provided in the development.
There are no specific locational requirements which are recommended for
single-family detached dwellings, since single-family dwellings are
generally considered to be the most innocuous urban land use. As
discussed in the Existing Land Use section, Boynton Beach was established
as a primarily single-family community until the development boom of the
1970s. Therefore, the policies in this element include recommendations
that zoning and land use regulations preserve existing single-family
neighborhoods, particularly in the older areas of the City. It is
anticipated that much of the new housing which is being built along
Lawrence Road will be single-family detached housing. This type of
housing is the most suitable for this corridor, not only because of the
established character of the area, but also, because the market analyses
for these properties have indicated that single-family housing is the
highest and best use.
Supply and Demand for Land for Rental Apartments:
According to a market study done for a rental apartment project to be
located in the northeastern quadrant of the City, 28.7% of the demand for
new housing in the City from 1987 through 1995 will be for rental housing.
This percentage has been applied to the potential number of new dwellings
in the city through build-out:
0.287 X 14,102 dwellings units = 47e4~ 4.437 rental apartments needed
in City, and unincorporated area east of Lawrence Road, from 1987
through build-out (Year 2010).
Source (for percentage of total housing demand needed for rental
apartments) :
Reinhold P. Wolff Economic Research, Inc., "Market Feasibility study of
Proposed Low-Income Boynton Beach Rental Development.", 1987.
The number of potential units in approved rental apartment projects, as of
January 1986, was i,356 1.747. This number, when added to the 4,845 5.583
potential units in the "multi-family unspecified" category gives a total
of 6,~ei 7.330 units which could be developed as rental apartments.
Subtracting 4,94; 4.437 from 6,29i 7.330 would allow a surplus of 2;i54
2.893 units which could be developed for attached single-family units or
condominium apartments.
The supply of land for rental apartments between Lawrence Road and the E-3
Canal has also been analyzed, since the City provides water and sewer
service in this area. From the same market study that is referred to
above, it can be concluded that 28.7% of the demand for units east of
Military Trail and 10.3% of the demand for units bewteen Military Trail
and the E-3 Canal will be for rental apartments. When these percentages
are applied to dwelling unit estimates made by Palm Beach County, a total
of 2,232 rental units will be re~uired between Lawrence Road and the E-3
Canal from 1988 through build-out. There were approximately 65 units
which were approved but unbuilt at the beginning of 1988, which would
yield a net demand of 2,197 units. There are a total of 2,736 potential
29
dwellings between Lawrence Road and the E-3 Canal which are at densities
where rental apartments would be feasible (7 units per acre or more). All
of these sites are located within 1/2 mile of Boynton Beach Boulevard.
subtracting the 2,197 units needed for rental apartments from the 2,736
potential multi-family units would leave a surplus of 539 units which
could be devloped as condominium or attached single-family units.
Attached single-family units have been developed at very low densities in
this area--in PUDs with densities as low as 2 units per acre, so there
would be sufficient land in the County's hew-Med~~m-Bens~ty-eate~ery-t3-te
5-~n~ts-~er-aeret two. three and five dwellinq unit per acre land use
cateqories for any combination of single-family detached or attached
single-family units.
Rental apartments and condominium apartments should ideally be located
near arterial roads, and major intersections, since these locations have
the highest degree of accessiblity, and are most easily served by mass
transit. If mUltiple-family dwellings are to be located near
single-family neighborhoods, height and setback limitations should be
utilized in order to minimize land use conflicts. There are a number of
parcels described in section VIII where such height and setback
requirements are recommended. Multiple-family dwellings should not,
however, be permitted within neighborhoods which are already developed
primarily for single-family housing. Redevelopment for multi-family
housing should only be permitted in neighborhoods where a significant
amount of vacant property can be assembled, or where the existing housing
is characterized by major deterioration.
SupplY and Demand for Land for Sinqle-Familv Attached. Condomimium. and
Duplex Dwellinqs:
Attached single-family (townhouse) dwellings comprised 1,588 or 30.2% of
the dwellings constructed between 1980 and 1986. In 1987 and 1988, 637 or
42.8% of the total number of units built were attached single-family
units. This figure includes condominium units where each dwelling unit
includes a ground floor. Currently, there are 2,208 potential but unbuilt
townhouse units in the City, which is 15~~ ~ percent of the total
remaining units. This number, when added to ~fte-44T-lew-defte~ty-~ft~ts-ftet
allet~ed-te-s~n~le-fam~iy-de~aened-marke~-and the r,154 2.893 multi-family
units which have not been allotted to rental apartments would allow 4,899
5.101 or 34~~ 33.0 percent of the total number of potential units to be
developed as attached single-family units. Townhouse units have been
developed successfully in all density categories permitted by the City,
including the low density category (4.84 du/acre).
Condominiums apartments compriser 705 or 13.4% of the units constructed
between 1980 and 1986. The percentage of units being built as condominium
apartments has declined sharply since 1980--there are only 54 condominum
apartments in current projects. Condominium apartments are not expected
to comprise a significant proportion of future housing demand, based upon
current construction activity. The small future demand for condominium
units could be accomodated in the potential r7~54 2.893 multiple-family
units which have not been allotted to rental apartments. Future
condominium construction will most likely occur eft-~ne-s~ee~ai-n~~n
defts~~y-~areeis-whien-nave-~een-desi~nated-in-tne-€eastai-Benein the Mix
30
Use land use category which has been designated in the CBD and the area
lying between the CBD and the Boynton (C-16l Canal.
Duplex dwellings have occurred either as infill development, where the
zoning allows, or as condominium dwellings in planned unit developments.
Duplex dwellings under condominium ownership have been classified with
attached single-family dwellings, since the market for this type of
dwelling is probably similar to the market f~r townhouse units. The more
conventional type of duplex dwelling occurs primarily as infill
development in the R-2 zoning district. Duplexes as such have not
constituted a large part of the units built from 1980 through 1986, and
are anticipated to consistute only 1.2% of te future units. The City's
zoning regulations allow duplex units to be owned and sold separately,
which is a policy that should continue, since this policy encourages
ownership of these units by the residents.
Townhouse dwellings have a wider range of possible locations compared to
rental apartments or condominiums. Townhouses are typically one to three
stories high and are built in development tracts within PUDs. Net
densities range from 5 to 8 dwellings per acre. The city should continue
to allow townhouses in most residential land use categories, within
planned residential projects, provided that the site is designed to avoid
creating conflicts with single-family dwellings in the vicinity.
Duplexes should be permitted only where approved as such in planned
residential projects, and in older neighborhoods which are in the Medium
and High Density Residential lane use categories. The City should
generally not permit the rez~ning of Single-family neighborhoods to allow
duplexes, since doing so tends to destablize these neighborhoods. Supply
and Demand for Land for Mobile Homes:
Mobile home parks have been traditionally located either in small parks
along U.S. Highway 1, or in larger mobile home parks on the fringe of the
urban area, west of Congress Avenue. It is anticipated that the mobile
home parks along u.s. 1 will eventually be redeveloped for commercial uses
or multiple-family housing. It is also anticipated that the Sand and Sea
Village mobile home park (618 units) which lies along N.W. 22nd Ave. west
of Congress Avenue;-aaa~~- lt is also possible that Whispering Pines
Mobile Home Park (304 units) on Lawrence Road will be redeveloped for
permanent housing. The remaining mobile home sites in phase 1 of the
Sunny South Estates mobile home park, will provide 154 spaces. The 224
spaces which could be located on phase 2 of Sunny South Estates can be
developed for mobile home sites, however, it is equally likely that this
site will be developed for permanent housing.
The City recognizes ~tat redevelopment of existinq older mobile home parks
are susceptible to economic displacement and will represent a reduction of
lower-end affordable housina in the area. Their attrition, however, is a
function of rising land values and transactions occurring in the private
sector. The city does not have a relocation plan for those displaced by
lawful actions in the private sector, but will encouraqe replacement bv
all~wina mobile home parks and individual mobile homes to be placed
in all areas of the City where single-family detached dwellina are
permitted, subiect to the zonina reaulations and other code reauirements
that apply to other t'/pes of sinale-familY detached dwellinas.
31
APPENDIX
The following policies and objectives from the 1989 Boynton Beach
Comprehensive Plan adopted November 7, 1989 by Ordinance *89-38 and amended
December 18, 1990 by Ordinance *90-58, are relevant to the Cedar Grove PUD
rezoning request:
FUTURE LAND USE ELEMENT
Objectives:
Policies:
1.1, 1.6, 1.8, 1.11, 1.15, 1.19
1.1.1, 1.1.3, 1.1.4, 1.1.5, 1.2.3, 1.3.1, 1.3.6, 1.3.7,
1.3.8, 1.3.9, 1.4.1, 1.4.2, 1.4.3, 1.4.7, 1.4.10, 1.5.1,
1.5.2, 1.5.3, 1.5.6, 1.5.8, 1.7.5, 1.7.6, 1.8.1, 1.8.3,
1.11.2, 1.11.7, 1.11.9, 1.11.14, 1.13.1, 1.14.3, 1.15.5,
1.16.1, 1.16.2, 1.16.4, 1.17.3, 1.17.7, 1.17.8, 1.18.1,
1.19.1
TRAFFIC CIRCULATION ELEMENT
Objectives:
policies:
2.1, 2.3
2.1.1, 2.4.4, 2.4.5, 2.4.7, 2.4.8
SANITARY SEWER SUBELEMENT
Objectives:
policies:
3A.1, 3A.2, 3A.4, 3A.5
3A.1.1, 3A.1.4, 3A.2.1, 3A.2.4, 3A.2.5, 3A.3.3, 3A.4.1,
3A.4.2, 3A.5.1
DRAINAGE SUBELEMENT
Objectives:
Policies:
3B.4
3B.1.1, 3B.1.3, 3B.2.2, 3B.2.5, 3B.2.8, 3B.4.1
POTABLE WATER SUBELEMENT
Objectives:
Policies:
3C.1, 3C.4, 3C.5
3C.1.1, 3C.1.5, 3C.1.6, 3C.3.2, 3C.3.4, 3C.3.5, 3C.3.6,
3C.4.1, 3C.4.2, 3C.4.4, 3C.4.5, 3C.5.1
SOLID WASTE SUBELEMENT
Objectives:
Policies:
3E.1, 3E. 2
3E.1.1, 3E.2.1, 3E.3.5, 3E.3.8, 3E.3.9, 3E.3.11, 3E.7.1,
3E.7.2
CONSERVATION ELEMENT
Objectives:
policies:
4.3
4.3.1, 4.3.2, 4.3.3, 4.3.4, 4.3.5, 4.3.6, 4.3.7, 4.3.8,
4.3.10, 4.4.2, 4.4.6, 4.5.1
RECREATION AND OPEN SPACE ELEMENT
Objectives:
Policies:
HOUSING ELEMENT
Policy:
5.2, 5.5, 5.7, 5.8
5.2.1, 5.2.3, 5.5.4, 5.5.8, 5.7.1, 5.7.3, 5.8.1
6.1
INTERGOVERNMENTAL COORDINATION ELEMENT
Objectives:
Policies:
8.16, 8.22, 8.23
8.16.1, 8.22.1
policies and Objectives
Page 2
CAPITAL IMPROVEMENTS ELEMENT
Sanitary Sewer
Objectives:
policies:
Potable Water
Objectives:
policies:
Parks
Objectives:
policies:
Overall
Objectives:
policies:
A:CEOPOL.JM
9A.1, 9A.2, 9A.3
9A.2.4, 9A.2.5, 9A.3.1
9B.1, 9B.2, 9B.4, 9B.5
9B.1.1, 9B.2.5, 9B.3.4, 9B.3.5, 9B.4.1, 9B.4.2, 9B.4.4
9C.2, 9C.5, 9C.7, 9C.8
9C.2.1, 9C.2.3, 9C.2.6, 9C.2.7, 9C.5.2, 9C.5.3, 9C.5.4,
9C.5.5, 9C.8.1, 9C.8.2
90.2
90.2.1, 90.2.2, 90.2.3, 90.2.4, 90.2.5, 90.3.3, 90.5.4
6Al
CEDAR GROVE PUD
REZONING
PLANNING AND ZONING DEPARTMENT
MEMORANDUM NO. 92-039
March 5, 1992
FROM:
~ ~ Zoning Board Members
Christopher cutro, Planning and Zoning Director
TO:
RE: Cedar Grove P.U.D.
Some questions have arisen regarding why the Planning and Zoning
Department is reviewing the Cedar Grove application since the
site has been designated for purchase by the County as an
environmentally sensitive site.
The Boynton Beach Comprehensive plan and the Boynton Beach Code
of Ordinances do not contain provisions that would enable staff
to delay or not review a planned unit development application for
a parcel of land that is environmentally sensitive. In fact, such
provisions, if they did exist, might be illegal.
In addition a zoning district has been applied to the land that
is consistent with the comprehensive plan and which the owners
can develop under at any time. This application is a request to
modify that development pattern which the applicant is entitled
to do. Therefore, staff must review the application when it is
complete and forward it to proper review boards in a reasonable
amount of time.
As the staff report indicates, this development has been reviewed
for compliance with the Boynton Beach Comprehensive Plan, the
Planned Unit Development Ordinance and the Environmentally
Sensitive Lands Ordinance and other applicable ordinances. Our
review is consistent with other P.U.D. reviews done in the past
by the City. Our recommendation is based on consistency with
these ordinances and is not to be taken as an endorsement of
development over environmental preservation or vice versa.
staff is well aware of the environmental sensitivity and value of
this site especially in a world where our environment is being
altered on a daily basis. To this end, we have assisted Palm
Beach County with their application for funds to purchase this
site, met with County staff to discuss the future management of
the site and are committed to future assistance with the funding
application. In reviewing this application we have attempted to
require preservation of the most sensitive portion of this site
to maximum extent possible. However, we have no ability to force
the applicant to fully preserve this property or sell the
property to the County.
Staff is, to quote a favorite phrase of Chairman Rosenstock,
"on the horns of dilemma." We must review a development proposal
for a site which we and others are working to preserve. We would
ask that the Board keep this in mind during the review of this
request.
CC:ald
CEDARGRV.ALD
PLANNING & ZONING DEPARTMENT MEMORANDUM NO. 92-035
THRU:
Chairman and Members
Planning and Zoning Board
c~e~ro, A.I.C.P.
Planning and Zoning Director
TO:
FROM:
Tambri J. Heyden
Senior Planner
DATE:
March 3, 1992
SUBJECT:
Cedar Grove PUD - File No. 654
Rezoning
INTRODUCTION
Julian Bryan, agent for Cedar Grove Investments N.V., is
requesting that a 53.69 acre tract of land, located on the east
side of South Seacrest Boulevard, approximately 100 feet south of
S.E. 31st Avenue, be rezoned from R-2 (Single- and Two-Family
Dwelling District) and R-1AA (Single-family Residential District)
to PUD (Planned Unit Development District). The vacant property
has a 641.41 foot frontage on Seacrest Boulevard and is commonly
referred to as the "Seacrest Scrub", as it is a type of
ecosystem, known as Florida scrub, which is endemic to Florida,
having developed on the sandy ridges of former coastal dunes.
This native ecosystem is endangered and within the sub-tropics,
which extends as far north as the northern border of Palm Beach
County, it is on the verge of nonexistence as a result of
urbanization and relatively insensitive development.
PROCEDURE
This request for rezoning is being processed consistent with all
applicable Florida Statute and Boynton Beach codes and ordinances
as follows:
1. F.S. 166.041: Procedures for Adoption of Ordinances and
Resolutions.
2. Boynton Beach Code of Ordinances, Appendix A, Zoning,
Section 9.C, "Comprehensive Plan Amendments; Rezonings".
3. Boynton Beach Code of Ordinances, Appendix B, Planned
Unit Developments, Section 10, "Procedure for Zoning of
Land to PUD".
SURROUNDING LAND USE AND ZONING (see attached location map -
Exhibit "A")
Abutting the subject parcel to the north is an R-1AA zoned,
residential neighborhood, referred to as Sky Ranch Estates.
Seacrest Estates, also to the north of the subject parcel, is
zoned R-1AA, with the exception of an R-2 zoned portion which
borders the Josephine S. Latino subdivision of duplexes, abutting
the subject parcel to the northeast, zoned R-2. The 100 foot
wide, Florida East Coast Railroad right-of-way, adjacent to the
80 foot wide, Old Dixie Highway right-of-way, runs along the
entire eastern boundary of the parcel. Further east of these two
rights-of-way, the City limits are irregular. In this area, from
north to south and due east of the northeast corner of the
subject parcel, the existing land uses, zoning and jurisdiction
are as follows: Killian's Park single-family subdivision, zoned
RM (Residential Medium Density) in Palm Beach County; two
single-family homes, zoned C-4 (General Commercial) in the City;
a single-family home, zoned RM in Palm Beach County; Knights of
Columbus lodge, zoned C-4 in the City; four industrial/commercial
business, zoned CG (General Commercial) in Palm Beach County;
Agape Bible Church and Gulfstream Mobile Home Community, zoned
C-4 in the City.
Abutting the subject parcel at its southeast corner is the R-2
zoned portion of Gulfstream Estates and the R-1A zoned portion
P&Z Memo No. 92-035
-2-
March 3, 1992
of Gulfstream Estates. All homes in this subdivision are
single-family.
Southwest of the subject parcel are two, 2.27 acre parcels, zoned
R-1AA. The southern-most parcel is occupied by a nonconforming
duplex, while the northern-most parcel is occupied by a large
single-family home. Farther southwest, across Seacrest
Boulevard, an 80 foot wide right-of-way, is St. Joseph's
Episcopal Church and School, zoned R-1AAB.
Directly west of the subject parcel, across Seacrest Boulevard,
is Mission Hill, an R-1AAB zoned, single-family subdivision.
Four lots along the west side of Seacrest Boulevard, in the
vicinity of the northwest corner of the subject parcel, are
vacant.
COMPREHENSIVE PLAN - FUTURE LAND USE MAP
The underlying land use for the western portion of the proposed
PUD, currently zoned R-1AA, is shown as "Low Density Residential"
on the Comprehensive Plan Future Land Use Map. This land use
category allows a maximum gross density of 4.84 dwelling units
per acre. The underlying land use for the remainder of the
proposed PUD, the eastern portion, currently zoned R-2, is shown
as "Medium Density Residential" on the Comprehensive Plan Future
Land Use Map. This land use category allows a maximum gross
density of 9.68 dwelling units per acre. The proposed gross
density of the PUD of 4.36 dwelling units per acre is consistent
with both land use categories, therefore a future land use map
amendment is not necessary. However, staff may include the
"Medium Density Residential" portion of the site, and any public
park acreage among the properties recommended for land use
changes in connection with the 5 year evaluation and appraisal
report, anticipated in late 1994, to unify the land use of the
subject parcel and implement language under Planning Area 4.i of
the Comprehensive Plan, Future Land Use Element Support
Documents, "Land Use Problems and Opportunities" section.
The subject parcel is also delineated on the Comprehensive Plan
Future Land Use Map as a "Conservation Overlay District" due to
an "A" rating of the native, Florida Scrub ecosystem on the
parcel. The use and development of properties delineated as a
"Conservation Overlay District" are subject to the
recommendations contained in the Conservation and Coastal
Management Elements of the Comprehensive Plan. As applied to the
subject parcel, these recommendations relate to the protection
and acquisition of "A" rated ecosystem sites. Discussion of the
rating system and the specific Comprehensive Plan policies is
provided in the "Master Plan: Preservation Area" section of this
report.
PROPOSED ZONING AND MASTER PLAN (see attached, proposed master
plan - Exhibit "B")
The applicant is proposing to rezone the subject parcel from
R-1AA (Single-family Residential District) and R-2 (Single- and
Two-family Dwelling District) to a Planned Unit Development
(PUD). As defined by Appendix B-Planned Unit Developments of the
Code of Ordinances, a "planned unit development:
Is land under unified control, planned and developed as a
whole in a single development operation or an approved
programmed series of development operations for dwelling
units and related uses and facilities;
Includes principal and accessory uses and structures
substantially related to the character of the development
itself and the surrounding area of which it is a part;
Is developed according to comprehensive and detailed plans
which include streets, utilities, lots, building sites and
the like and site plans, floor plans and elevations for all
P&Z Memo No. 92-035
-3-
March 3, 1992
buildings except for single family homes intended to be
located, constructed, used, and related to one another, and
detailed plans for other uses and improvements on the land
related to the buildings;
Includes a program for full provision, maintenance, and
operation of such areas, improvements, facilities, and unit
development, but will not be provided, operated, or
maintained at public expense."
Due to intended differences between PUD developments resulting
from appropriate and harmonious variety in physical design
tailored to the specific site, submittal of a site development
master plan is required at the time of request for zoning to
PUD. This master plan is attached to the zoning of the land and
sets forth specific guidelines for future development of the
parcel.
MASTER PLAN:
The uses proposed on the Cedar Grove master plan and the acreages
devoted to each, including tract net densities, are as follows:
No. of
Land Use Units Acres Net Density
Road Rights-of-way ----- 2.10 -----
Perimeter Buffers ----- 1. 65 -----
Preserve ----- 11.50 -----
Single-family 79 14.80 5.34 units/acre
(6,000 sq. ft. lots)
Single-family 86 12.83 6.70 units/acre
(4,500 sq. ft. lots)
Duplexes & Single-family 69 11.41 6.05 units/acre
(Villa Homes)
TOTAL: 234 53.69 Gross Density =
4.36 units/acre
The proposed master plan would allow for the construction of 234
fee simple, dwelling units located within three residential
tracts within the PUD. Included on the master plan is an option
on the villa home tract of 86 units to be constructed as duplexes
or single-family units or a mixture of the two. If
single-family, detached units are developed within this tract,
they will be constructed to the typical lot layout provided for
the patio homes (minimum 4,500 square foot lot size). Because
the applicant is processing this application for speculative
development by future buyers, the lot layout for the entire
project has not been designed, only the typical lot layout for
each proposed housing type, which is consistent with PUD master
plans approved in the recent past. In such cases, submittal of a
future master plan modification has been required prior to
platting.
The specific building and site regulations proposed for
development of units within this PUD are as follows:
P&Z Memo No. 92-035
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March 3, 1992
Single-family
Detached, Zero
Lot Line Units
Patio Home
Single-family
Detached, Zero
Lot Line Units
Villa Home
Duplexes
Minimum Lot Size 6,000 4,500
(square feet)
Maximum Building Height 25 25
(feet)
Maximum Lot Coverage ( %) 35 35
No Minimum
25
40
Building Setbacks (feet):
Front
Rear
Side
25
15
15
(non-zero side)
25
15
15
(non-zero side)
25
15
10
Amenity Rear Setbacks
(feet):
Pool 8
Screened enclosure 8
Hard-roofed screened 15
enclosure
8
8
15
8
8
15
Minimum Living Area 1,000
(square feet)
1,000
750
The data in the table above has been adjusted to reflect
incorporation of Building Department and Planning and Zoning
Department staff conunents in Exhibit "C", relative to setbacks.
Therefore, a discrepancy in the data will be noted when compared
to the typical lot layout submitted on the master plan.
ACCESS AND INTERNAL TRAFFIC FLOW
The primary access point to the PUD is an entrance off of
Seacrest Boulevard which aligns with Mission Hill Road. This
road, which serves all three housing tracts, terminates in a
cul-de-sac at the entrance to the villa home tract, and is
proposed to be a 60 foot wide private, right-of-way. Branching
off this primary access road is a 50 foot wide, private
right-of-way which provides the project with a secondary means of
access and links the project to the surrounding street system.
As stated in the attached staff comments (Exhibit "C") from the
Engineering Department and Planning and Zoning Department, the
proposed right-of-way widths are not wide enough to acconunodate
all the required design elements such as sidewalks, bike paths,
easements, utilities and drainage.
In addition, as stated in the attached staff conunents from the
Fire Department and the Planning and Zoning Department, the
segments of right-of-way west and south of the intersection of
the proposed 60 foot and 50 foot rights-of-way are needed as
public thoroughfares, since these rights-of-way will provide
alternate routes during utility and road repairs and emergencies,
fast and efficient public service and park access if a public
park is dedicated. Although the internal lot and street layout
within the housing tracts has not been provided, the proposed
access points from the main project roads to the housing tracts
are shown on the master plan.
POTABLE WATER DISTRIBUTION
The site will be served with water by connecting to the existing
8 inch water mains on the east side of Seacrest Boulevard and the
southern terminus of S.E. 2nd Street and the existing six inch
water main on Ocean View. The proposed potable water facilities
P&Z Memo No. 92-035
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March 3, 1992
would be consistent with Objectives 3C.5 and 9B.5 and Policy
3C.5.1 of the Comprehensive Plan which state that, to prevent
urban sprawl, only those infill developments in areas presently
adequately served by potable water facilities shall be
encouraged.
SEWAGE COLLECTION
The site will be served by a sewage pumping station proposed at
the southeast portion of the cul-de-sac, which will connect to an
existing 6 inch force main that runs from north to south, along
the center of the subject parcel. Housing tract connections to
the pumping station will be via an 8 inch gravity sewer line
located within the project road right-of-ways. The proposed
sanitary sewer facilities would be consistent with Objectives
3C.5 and 9B.5 and Policy 3C.5.1 of the Comprehensive Plan which
state that, to prevent urban sprawl, only those infill
developments in areas presently adequately served by sanitary
sewer facilities shall be encouraged.
SCHOOLS
Consistent with Comprehensive Plan Policy 8.22.1, the Palm Beach
County School Board has reviewed the proposed PUD and has
indicated that students generated by the Cedar Grove project will
"further overcrowd the assigned middle and high schools in the
area". Furthermore, the School Board recommends that the City
impose the following condition on the project approval: "No
residential building permits may be issued until the developer
and the School Board approve in writing an agreement which
assures that public school student membership generated by the
development will achieve School Board racial balance goals."
(See Exhibit "D" for the School Board's analysis.)
TRAFFIC ANALYSIS
The traffic impact study submitted by the applicant was reviewed
by the Palm Beach County Engineering Department as required by
Palm Beach County Traffic Performance Standards Ordinance No.
90-40. A copy of Palm Beach County's determination of compliance
letter, dated February 4, 1992 is attached as Exhibit "E". Also
provided in Exhibit "E" is a letter from Palm Beach County, dated
February 24, 1992 which states that the only off-site improvement
required for development of the subject parcel for the proposed
234 units, is a left turn lane on Seacrest Boulevard, a County
collector, at the project entrance.
Although concerns have been raised by staff (see Exhibit "c" for
comments from the Police and Fire Departments) and citizens (see
Exhibit "F" for letters received from citizens) regarding the
existing operational problems along the 2 lane section of
Seacrest Boulevard adjacent to the proposed PUD, widening of
Seacrest Boulevard to a 4 lane, divided road, is reflected in the
County 2010 Plan. The Traffic Circulation Element Support
Document (Volume I) does recommend an accelerated three lane
improvement due to existing peak season volumes, however, not
until the year 2000.
As a possible measure to improve the current operational problems
on Seacrest Boulevard, money could be put into escrow at the time
of platting for a traffic light at the intersection of Seacrest
Boulevard and Mission Hill Road, until project buildout or until
the light is warranted, whichever comes first consistent with
Comprehensive Plan Objective 2.3. The existing off-site traffic
circulation system, subject to the developer providing the left
turn lane on Seacrest Boulevard, is consistent with Objective 2.1
regarding the adopted traffic level of service and Policy 2.4.7
and 41.1 of the Comprehensive Plan. Those pages of the Traffic
Circulation Element Support Document that are relevant to the
Cedar Grove PUD have been attached as Exhibit "G".
P&Z Memo No. 92-035
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March 3, 1992
DRAINAGE
Pursuant to the Concurrency Management Ordinance, master plans
must be reviewed for concurrency against the adopted drainage,
neighborhood parks and traffic levels of service. As stated by
the Engineering Department in the attached staff comments
(Exhibit "C") and in the Engineering Department's concurrency
certification (see Exhibit "H" for concurrency certifications
prepared by the service providers), the drainage master plan
provided is insufficient for detailed review. However, the
Engineering Department feels that the applicant's statement on
the master plan of compliance with the drainage level of service
and that drainage concerns will be addressed through the use of
on-site retention in conjunction with roadside swales, grassed
swales, surface infiltration and subsurface permeability, is
sufficient at this time. It is the Engineering Department's
opinion that the proposed land use, site topography and soil
conditions will allow for compliance with the drainage level of
service and is, therefore, consistent with policies 3.B.1.1,
3.B.1.3 and 3.B.2.2 of the Comprehensive Plan regarding the
City's adopted drainage level of service and the incorporation of
adequate stormwater drainage facilities within the plans
submitted for all new developments.
Most likely some sort of drainage retention or detention area
will be necessary to contain the project's stormwater on-site.
Since the location of such a drainage area has not been shown on
the proposed master plan, a future master plan modification may
have to be submitted, prior to platting, if the location of a
drainage area significantly impacts the master plan
configuration. However, to address citizen concerns over the
existing Seacrest Boulevard drainage problem (see Exhibit "F" for
copies of letters received from citizens), it can be assured that
project drainage shall be contained on-site and will not
exacerbate the existing drainage problem on Seacrest Boulevard in
the vicinity of the Cedar Grove PUD, and that the 11.5 acre
preserve area can not be used for drainage management.
As discussed earlier under the "Traffic Analysis" subsection, a
left turn lane on Seacrest Boulevard is required. This road
improvement will require permitting through Palm Beach County
Engineering Department and will need to address, to some degree,
the existing drainage problem on Seacrest Boulevard.
RECREATION
As previously mentioned, master plans must be reviewed for
concurrency with the neighborhood parks levels of service. Based
on the number and type of units proposed, a total of 4.212 acres
is required for parks and recreation purposes, pursuant to the
City's subdivision regulations. The master plan submitted does
not provide private recreation and proposes to satisfy the parks
and recreation dedication requirement by paying a fee in lieu of
dedicating 4.212 acres of land, at the time of platting, equal to
the fair market value of 4.212 acres of land.
As detailed in the attached Cedar Grove PUD neighborhood parks
concurrency certification, prepared by the Planning and Zoning
Department, (see Exhibit "H" for concurrency certifications),
Cedar Grove PUD is located within Neighborhood Planning Area #17.
Development of the subject parcel would lower the adopted acreage
level of service for Area #17, as was anticipated when the
Comprehensive Plan Recreation and Open Space Element was written.
Due to this realization, the subject parcel was included in
Policy 9C.5.4 and 5.5.4 which states that "subsequent to Plan
adoption, the City shall require the dedication of sufficient
land for a neighborhood park site at the time that the" S.
Seacrest Boulevard property is rezoned or platted for residential
use. This policy also states that "If the need for public park
acreage is not indicated at the above-mentioned time, a fee shall
substitute the dedication of land".
P&Z Memo No. 92-035
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March 3, 1992
The Cedar Grove site also falls under "Land Use Problems and
Opportunities"-Planning Area 4.i of the Future Land Use Element
Support Document, Comprehensive Plan policies 1.16.1, 1.16.4 and
1.17.3, referencing Area 4.i, which states:
4.i. Vacant 55-Acre Parcel on East Side of S. Seacrest Boulevard
This property is one of the few large undeveloped parcels
lying east of Interstate 95. It is not coincidential that
the property also contains the largest remaining area of
Florida scrub in the City. As noted in the Conservation
Element, this is an "A" rated area of natural habitat, which
therefore warrants preservation. Through a combination of
different measures, the City should attempt to preserve as
much of this property as possible, through clustering of
buildings, park dedication, and possibly, outright purchase.
As noted in the Recreation and Open Space Element, a
neighborhood park should also be dedicated on this
site, preferably along Seacrest Boulevard. If a park site
is acquired, the Future Land Use Map for this site should be
construed to be in the Recreational land use category.
Therefore, based on the above and the adopted parks and
recreation levels of service stated in Comprehensive Plan Policy
5.2.1, 9C.2.1, 9C.5.5, land dedication is required in lieu of a
fee. Taking into consideration language on pages 44 and 56 of
the Recreation and Open Space Element Support Document (Volume I)
relative to the relationship between park design and the natural
scrub habitat existing on site, it is recommended that a maximum
credit of one acre of the required 4.212 acres computed for parks
and recreation, be allowed for the preservation of 11.5 acres of
natural habitat. The remaining 3.212 acres shall be dedicated
along Seacrest Boulevard as a public park.
If a park site is not dedicated as part of the development of the
subject parcel, acceptance of a fee, equal to the fair market
value of 3.212 acres, is a second choice option to the dedication
of land. The reason for this is that the 4.90 acre site on S.E.
2nd Street, referenced in the Recreation and Open Space Element
Support Document as a potential park site within this
neighborhood planning area, is not as desirable for public park
dedication as the subject parcel due to physical constraints
limiting the type of recreation facilities that can be
constructed on the site, limited visibility and indirect public
. access to the site through an existing neighborhood and the
location of this site on the fringes of Neighborhood Planning
Area #17. Parks centrally located within planning areas are more
viable due to a lesser walking distance and a greater likelihood
of meeting level of service standards for neighborhood parks.
If the City Commission grants more than one acre credit for the
preservation of 11.5 acres of natural habitat, thus reducing the
land dedication for a public park to less than 3.2 acres, staff
recommends that a fee, equal to the value of 3.2 acres, be
acceptable in lieu of land dedication. This recommendation is
made because land less than 3.2 acres in size is too small to
accommodate the facilities associated with development of a
neighborhood park as referenced on page 2 of the Comprehensive
Plan, Recreation and Open Space Element Support Document
(Volume I).
In the event that the City Commission approves the paYment of fee
in lieu of land and the developer opts to provide private
recreation to receive 50% credit toward the fee, staff recommends
that the fair market value of a minimum 2.1 acres be paid. This
recommendation is based on the need for funds to complete Girl
Scout Park prior to 1995, consistent with the City's park
development schedule on page 63 of the Recreation and Open Space
Element Support Document. Girl Scout Park is also located within
Neighborhood Planning Area #17, and is vacant dedicated acreage
P&Z Memo No. 92-035
-8-
March 3, 1992
needed to meet current and future potential park and recreation
needs within this area. Therefore, as a condition of PUD zoning
approval, no building permits shall be issued for the final 50%
of the total number of units, until construction of Girl Scout
Park commences, so that the need for parks and recreation
facilities can be met concurrently with the demand for such
facilities generated by the proposed PUD. This condition of
approval is necessary for consistency with Objective 9C.2 and
policies 9C.2.3, 9D.2.2, 9D.2.3, and 5.2.3. Also, paYment of fee
in lieu of land will necessitate a Comprehensive Plan amendment,
submitted by the applicant, to policies 9C.5.4 and 5.5.4, as well
as Planning Area 4.i of the Future Land Use Element Support
Document, "Land Use Problems and Opportunities" section. These
amendments should be adopted prior to final platting of the
subject parcel. Copies of all pertinent pages of the
Comprehensive Plan, Recreation and Open Space Element Support
Document (Volume I), are attached as Exhibit "I" for reference.
PRESERVATION AREA
As previously mentioned, the subject parcel contains a
non-renewable natural resource referred to as Florida Scrub; a
desert-like native ecosystem dominated by sand pine, several
species of oaks, saw palmetto and other shrubs, and has
therefore, been designated on the Comprehensive Plan Future Land
Use Map as a Conservation Overlay District, requiring, in this
case, consistency with all applicable Conservation Element
policies. The Conservation Element rates each native ecosystem
on an A to D scale, with "A" indicating high quality or important
as part of biological corridors and "D" indicating a site that
does not represent a native Florida ecosystem.
To understand the rationale used in the applicant's selection of
the eastern-most portion of the site, adjacent to the F.E.C.
Railroad, as the location of the preservation of a minimum 25% of
the total scrub habitat of 45.69 acres, as required by
Comprehensive Plan policies 1.11.2, 1.11.4 and 4.3.5, it is
important to have a basic understanding of this type of ecosystem
and of the specific characteristics of the "Seacrest Scrub".
As described in the Comprehensive Plan, Conservation Element
Support Document (Volume I), page 15, "successional stages are
part of Florida Scrub. As the system matures, sand pines shade
the earth, making conditions unfavorable for their own
regeneration as well as for many species characteristic of this
ecosystem, or endemic to it. Perpetuation of the ecosystem
happened as one area or another was cleared by fire, storm, or
other event, making a sunny opening suitable for components of
early stages. Thus, a series of plant and animal species,
endemic as well as rare, threatened endangered or of special
concern, are characteristic of Florida Scrub at different stages
of the cycle." As related to the "Seacrest Scrub"; an unusual
ecotone of Florida scrub with pine flatwoods, not duplicated
elsewhere in the City and unique in Palm Beach County, 3 stages
exist as shown on the attached diagram (Exhibit "J") prepared by
the applicant's ecological consultant, Donald Richardson, Ph.D.
Exhibit "I" also includes a summary, prepared by Dr. Richardson,
of the plant and animal species protected, listed, or under
review by state or federal agencies, that occur on the site.
The locations of the protected animal and plant species on site
is within the open, sandy areas existing within 50% of the
eastern and central portions of the site. Dr. Richardson
concludes that it is in this area that past and present small
scale disturbances have allowed colonization of several of the
referenced plant species and the utilization by scrub jays.
Staff concurred with Dr. Richardson's selection of the eastern
portion of the site (the sand pine scrub) as the location for the
preservation area, based on the data submitted, the lack of
disturbance and presence of several Champion sand pines in this
portion of the site, and
P&Z Memo No. 92-035
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March 3, 1992
the greater chance of survival, when combined with a strategic
management plan to maintain and enhance the plant and animal
populations, of this stage of the ecosystem. This management
plan will have to include a program for the relocation, prior to
construction, of the one observed Florida mouse and most of the
gopher tortoises (there are approximately 56 tortoises on site),
since the 11.5 acre preserve can only support 10-15 tortoises.
The Florida scrub jay, however, must be retained on site in
suitable habitat since relocation of this species has not been
considered in the past.
Concern has been raised by citizens through calls to the Planning
and Zoning Department and letters included as Exhibit "F",
regarding the future of the animals upon the development of the
site. Relocation programs are subject to approval by outside
agencies and consistent with Comprehensive Plan Policy 4.5.1, Dr.
Richardson has consulted with the Florida Game and Freshwater
Fish Commission and the u.s. Fish and Wildlife Service regarding
this rezoning request and has provided a copy of his
environmental assessment to them. Copies of all pertinent pages
of the Comprehensive Plan, Conservation Element Support Document
(Volume I), are attached as Exhibit "K" for reference.
PROPOSED ZONING:
As stated in Section 9.C.2.a.(2) of Appendix A, Zoning, of the
Code of Ordinances, evaluation and analysis of the proposed
rezoning against the criteria stated in Section 9.C.7. related to
the impacts which would result from approval of this request, is
not required since this rezoning to PUD is consistent (subject to
staff comments) with the zoning and land use recommendations
contained in the Comprehensive Plan for the subject parcel.
However, two criteria stated in Section 9.C.7. are worthy of
discussion. They are section 9.C.7.(b) - "Whether the proposed
rezoning would be contrary to the established land use pattern,
or would create an isolated district unrelated to adjacent and
nearby districts, or would constitute a grant of special
privilege to an individual property owner as contrasted with
protection of public welfare" and Section 9.C.7.(e) - "Whether
the proposed rezoning would be compatible with the current and
future use of adjacent and nearby properties, or would affect the
property values of adjacent and nearby properties."
These criteria are best evaluated by analyzing the information in
the table below which compares the potential lot size and number
and type of dwelling units under the existing zoning with that
which would be allowed under the proposed development.
Comprehensive
Plan-Land Use
Existing
Zoning
Proposed
Zoning
Designation
Low Density Res./
Medium Density Res.
R-1AA/R-2
PUD
Acres
43.34/10.35
43.34/10.35
53.69
Density
Gross:
4.84/9.68
Net:
5.4/9.68
Gross:
4.25/6.45
Gross:
4.36
Net:
5.99
Units Allowed
209/100
Net:
234/100
Gross:
184/66
P&Z Memo No. 92-035
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March 3, 1992
Table continued from previous page:
Comprehensive
Plan-Land Use
Existing
Zoning
Proposed
Zoning
Total Units
309
Net:
334
Gross:
250
Gross:
w/preserve
179
234
Min. Lot Size
(square feet)
8,000/
4,500
6,000/
4,500
Unit Types
Single-family
detached/
duplexes
Single-family,
zero lot line/
duplexes
As distinguished in the table above, land use category densities
are stated in terms of gross density; the relationship between
numbers of units and gross acreage, including all acreage used
for rights-of-way, common open space, parks and recreation,
sidewalks, drainage facilities such as lakes and canals, buffers,
easements, etcetera, whereas zoning district densities are stated
in terms of net density; the relationship between numbers of
dwelling units and the net land area (total of all lot areas)
remaining after the acreage devoted to non-housing uses has been
extracted from the total number of acres of the site. Therefore,
it can be difficult and misleading to compare PUD densities,
usually stated as gross density (one of the advantages of zoning
to PUD), to conventional zoning district net densities. The
table above provides conversions from net density to gross
density, and vice versa, which are approximations based on the
City's design standards for streets, sidewalks/bike paths and
rights-of-way.
Based on the analysis in the table above, several points are
noted. Although it appears that development of the subject
parcel under the proposed zoning, will yield fewer units than if
developed under the existing conventional zoning, the opposite is
actually true. This is due to the difference in the smaller,
minimum lot sizes proposed in the PUD with the larger, minimum
lot sizes required in the R-1AA zoning district. This conclusion
is drawn by factoring in 11.5 acres of habitat preservation, the
minimum size known to be required for this site, into the gross
density figure for the existing zoning district. The gross
density figures calculated for the existing zoning are general
and did not consider the special requirement of the subject
parcel for preserve acreage, nor the standard land area devoted
to recreation and drainage. However, the gross density figure
calculation is made simple since the proposed master plan also
does not include land area for recreation and drainage.
Since no lot layout on the master plan was submitted, other than
a typical lot layout for the three types of dwelling units
proposed, it can not be verified whether the total number of
units proposed can be accommodated on the site. Even if fewer
units than the 234 units projected can be accommodated, the
potential yield of units from the proposed PUD zoning will be
higher than the approximate number of 179 units calculated as the
yield for development under the existing zoning, again due to the
larger, minimum lot size required under the existing zoning.
Regardless, the gross density of 4.36 of the PUD is consistent
with the maximum (gross) density allowed by the Comprehensive
P&Z Memo No. 92-035
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March 3, 1992
Plan, even if the "Low Density Residential" land use category of
4.84 dwelling units per acre is applied to the entire parcel.
From the foregoing comparison of the potential lot size and
number and type of dwelling units under the existing zoning with
that which would be allowed under the proposed development, it
can be argued that the proposed rezoning--a master plan comprised
of single-family, detached, zero lot line units of a minimum
6,000 square foot lot area; single-family detached, zero lot
line, patio homes of a minimum 4,500 square foot lot area; and
duplex units or villa homes, is unrelated to the R-1AA
(Single-family Residential) district to the north of the subject
parcel, the R-1A (Single-family Residential) district to the
south, and the R-1AAB (Single-family Residential) district to the
west. These districts require a minimum 8,000 square foot lot
size, a minimum 7,500 square foot lot size and a minimum 9,000
square foot lot size, respectively. However, the following
policies in the Comprehensive Plan support the proposed rezoning
to PUD and the minimum development criteria and types of dwelling
units proposed:
Objective 1.15
Encourage planned development projects which
are sensitive to characteristics of the site
and to surrounding land uses, and mixed-use
projects in locations which are appropriate,
and utilize other innovative methods of
regulating land development.
Policy 1.16.2
Subsequent to Plan adoption, modify the land
development regulations to allow planned unit
developments up to the maximum density shown
on the Future Land Use Plan, if all other
Comprehensive Plan policies and development
regulations are complied with, and the
proposed PUD is compatible with surrounding
land uses. (see discussion below regarding
PUD perimeter buffer.)
Policy 1.19.1
Subsequent to Plan adoption, allow for a full
range of housing choices, by allowing
densities which can accommodate the
approximate number and type of dwellings for
which the demand has been projected in the
Housing and Future Land Use Elements. (See
Exhibit "L" for attached copies of referenced
data from pages 25-31 of the Future Land Use
Element Support Documents (Volume I),
relative to the future demand for all
undeveloped residential land in the City, the
demand for single-family, detached dwellings
and the limitations of duplexes to within
planned residential projects.)
Objective 6.1
Provide, or assist the private sector to
provide 4,590 new dwelling units of various
types, sizes, and costs by 1992, and a total
of 13,228 new dwelling units by the year
2010, in order to meet the housing needs of
the existing and anticipated populations of
the City.
Furthermore, staff supports the 4,500 square foot lot sizes,
which are smaller than the 6,000 square foot lot size that staff
has recommended in the past as the minimum within PUDs. Staff
support is due, in part, to an acceptable proposal of amenities,
such as pools and screened enclosures, into the design of the
typical lot layout. This layout will minimize future requests
for master plan modifications to reduce setbacks to allow such
amenities. It is also due to Policy 4.3.3 of the Conservation
P&Z Memo No. 92-035
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March 3, 1992
Element of the Comprehensive Plan which encourages incentives to
maximize the preservation of natural areas.
with regard to whether the proposed rezoning would be compatible
with the current and future use of adjacent and nearby
properties, or would affect the property values of adjacent and
nearby properties, page 28 of the Future Land Use Element,
Support Documents (Volume I), states that it does not appear that
lot size affects the "cost of single-family housing in current
projects as much as the floor area, features, and type of
construction of the unit, and the amenities that are provided in
the development." Therefore, the lot sizes proposed, which are
smaller than those of the surrounding single-family
neighborhoods, most likely will not have a negative effect on the
property values of adjacent and nearby properties. Architectural
styles of the proposed units, particularly the duplexes (villa
homes) and patio homes, may have somewhat of an effect if, for
example, they have monotonous, unarticulated facades, or are
constructed poorly. Pursuant to Appendix A, Zoning, Section
9.C.4.h.(9), the Planning and Zoning Board or City Commission may
request the applicant to "state the type of construction and
architectural styles that will be employed in the proposed
development." It should be noted that a 15 foot wide PUD
perimeter buffer is proposed along the north and south project
boundaries. Consistent with Comprehensive Plan Policy 1.17.7,
this buffering measure will afford some protection to the R-1AA
and R-1A residential neighborhoods to the north and south and
will minimize any potential land use conflict between the
proposed PUD and the adjacent and nearby properties.
A final point relative to the proposed zoning is the requirement
for land zoned to PUD to be indicated on the official zoning map
with the land use intensity (LUI) rating assigned at the time of
zoning. No information has been submitted which indicates the
LUI rating that will be used for the PUD.
COMPREHENSIVE PLAN - TEXT
Throughout this report Comprehensive Plan references have been
cited within the discussion of a particular issue for
determination of consistency of the proposed rezoning with the
City's Comprehensive Plan. Consistency with the Comprehensive
Plan and conditions of approval necessary for such a
determination are discussed in detail in the following section
entitled "Conclusions/Recommendations". An appendix is attached
which lists all Comprehensive Plan policies related to this
request.
CONCLUSIONS/RECOMMENDATIONS
On March 12, 1991, voters approved the Environmentally Sensitive
Lands Bond Issue Referendum for $100 million in general
obligation bonds to acquire, preserve and maintain
environmentally sensitive lands in Palm Beach County. Fourteen
sites, with an approximate total assessed value of $300 million,
were recommended by the Environmentally Sensitive Lands
Acquisition Advisory Committee for acquisition. Two of the 14
sites are located in the City; the "Seacrest Scrub" and the
"Rosemary Scrub".
The "Seacrest Scrub" has been included in the first round of
sites selected for appraisals and is the subject of an active
application for a state program that provides matching funds for
land acquisition; the Florida Communities Trust. A total of 55
applications were received by the January 3, 1992 deadline for
this program which is anticipated to require an $808,000 "local"
match. The Planning and Zoning Department is providing technical
assistance to the County in the application process, consistent
with Comprehensive Plan Policy 4.3.4. Funds will not be released
until early next year. If the subject parcel is threatened by
P&Z Memo No. 92-035
-13-
March 3, 1992
development, prior to the County receiving the state funds, or if
the County is not granted state funds, prior to the threat of
development (issuance of building permits), the County will
acquire the subject parcel with the Environmentally Sensitive
Lands Bond money.
To date, the City's joint effort with Palm Beach County in
applying for state funds to acquire the "Seacrest Scrub" site is
the only mechanism the City has explored to implement
Comprehensive Plan Policy 4.3.2 and 9.3.10 and Objective 4.3
which intends preservation of 75% of the acreage designated as a
Conservation Overlay District on the Comprehensive Plan Future
Land Use Map. Pages 55 and 56 of the Comprehensive Plan
Conservation Element Support Document (Volume I), list some of
the methods the City can pursue to best preserve its natural
resources. They are as follows:
..Revenue or general obligation bonding to purchase
properties.
..Cooperative funding of property purchases with the State
and/or County.
..Consideration of developing a regional or local parks
district with taxing authority to purchase or otherwise
control sites.
..Solicitation of Federal, State, Regional or County grant
funds to purchase sites.
..Conditions for building clustering and site preservation at
the time of development approval.
..Sponsorship and/or coordination of private conservation
groups to purchase or otherwise control sites.
..Solicitation of property owners regarding outright donation
of sites.
..Purchase and multiple use of sites using utility funds.
..Transfer of development rights to other sites within the
City (or region).
..Density or intensity use bonuses in conjunction with
preservation or transfer or development rights.
..On or off-site mitigation strategies as a condition of
development approval.
..Preservation of a minimum percentage of native habitat
occurring on-site.
With regard to the Cedar Grove rezoning request, the applicant
has employed preservation of the minimum percentage of native
habitat occurring on-site. Also, as previously mentioned under
the master plan discussion, smaller lots than have been approved
in the past are proposed. The proposed lot sizes are recommended
by staff as an incentive to preserve native habitat in accordance
with Comprehensive Plan Policy 4.3.3 as well as a one acre
preservation credit toward the recreation and parks dedication.
As set forth in Appendix B, Section 10.B.2 of the Code of
Ordinances, the Planning and Zoning Board shall find that the
plans, maps and documents submitted meet the requirements for LUI
ratings, unified control, locational standards and internal PUD
standards and establish that:
P&Z Memo No. 92-035
-14-
March 3, 1992
a) The tract for the proposed PUD is suitable in terms of its
relationships to the city comprehensive plan and that the
area surrounding the proposed PUD can continue to be
developed in coordination and substantial compatibility with
the PUD proposed, including overall dwelling unit density
and peripheral transitions in such density;
b) That the desirable modifications of general zoning or PUD
regulations as applied to the particular case, justify such
modification of regulations and meet to at least an
equivalent degree the regulations modified, based on the
design and amenities incorporated in the site development
plan;
c) That increased open space is provided for the occupants of
the proposed PUD and the general public, and desirable
natural features indigenous to the site are preserved in the
development plan presented.
To date, LUI and unified control documentation have not been
submitted to the Planning and Zoning Department, however, the
applicant has stated that the LUI information will be submitted
in time for review, prior to the Planning and Zoning Board
meeting. The City Attorney confirmed that the applicant has
agreed to supply unified control documents. The City Attorney
has recommended, as a condition of rezoning approval, that the
unified control documents be submitted prior to filing a
preliminary plat application. The remaining requirements
referenced above will be met if this project is approved subject
to the attached staff comments in Exhibit "C". Please note that
Police Department Memorandum #92-036, Utilities Department
Memorandum #92-087 and Recreation and Parks Memoranda #92-049 and
#92-063 are comments that have to be addressed by the applicant
as part of the platting process. Those comments within Planning
and Zoning Department Memorandum #92-038 that will have to be
addressed as part of platting are indicated as such.
Based on the analysis and discussions contained within this
report, this request is consistent with the Comprehensive Plan
and the Code of Ordinances (subject to staff comments). It is
also compatible with current and future uses of surrounding
properties and would not create an isolated district unrelated to
adjacent and nearby districts. Therefore, the Planning and
Zoning Department recommends approval of the Cedar Grove PUD
rezoning request, subject to the attached staff comments in
Exhibit "c" and provided that the required LUI documentation is
submitted and determined to be acceptable.
p-
J~l:e&~
TJH/jm
Encls.
NOTE: If the Planning and Zoning Board votes to
recommend approval of this rezoning, findings
shall include a statement that the proposed
rezoning is consistent with the Comprehensive
Plan.
A:CEDGROVE.DOC
EXHIBIT "A"
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. CEDAR 'GRO\lE
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MASTER LAND USE PlAN
A Pl..AN\lED RESIDENTIAL COM'4.NTY
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CEDAR GROVE PUD
REZONING
JULIANBRYAN & ASSOCIATES 4e733Se395
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CEDAR GROVE - LUl RATING os 3.7:S
(City of Boynton Beach, Florida}
53.69 ACRES - 234 LIVING UNITS
L~nd Use Intensity Rating (Based upon 234 units on 53_69 acres)
LUI RATING of 3.75 is further based upon living units averaging a
maximum of approximately 1750 squar4? fe~t each. The largest
(square feet or Hving area) would he- Single Fa:rnUy Homes with
Patio Homes the next largest and V1lla Hom€s the smallest,
prepared by:
JULIAN BRYAN 8. ASSOCIATES
REC,EIVEI)
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P\..ANNH'iG Oft;.pt~
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ADDITION TO
EXHIBIT "F"
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To the City Commissioners
To Mr. Scott Miller, City Manager
To Mr. Chris Cutro, City Planner
City of Boynton Beach, P.O. Box. 310
Boynton Beach, Florida 33425-0310
February, 1992
RE: "Seacrest Scrub" rezoning
(environmentally sensitive
land) vs. Cedar Grove PUD.
WE ARE OPPOSED TO THIS REZONING! The higher density and the
rnulti=tamily buildingS-are not compatible with surrounding neighborhoods!
!! is not fair to the community to sandwich a PUD between long existing
single family developments.
On March 12th, 1991 we voted for the $100 million bond issue. We want this
environmentally sensitive land-preserv~
The site plan needs to address the following problems:
1. More than one entrance from Seacrest Blvd. is needed for the fire and
for the police. No turn lane is indicated on Seacrest Blvd. It is not
clearly shown on the PUD if S.E. 2nd st. will be used by the development.
2. The preserve ~ (25%) should be calculated on the entire 53.69 acres
as there are over 60 gopher tortoises, foxes, and raccoons who have made
this entire property their home. The preserve requirement should be 13.42
acres instead of the 11.5 acres on the PUD. Will the public have access to
the preserve? Is this the most environmentally sensitive area to preserve?
3. A city sewer line runs North and South in the middle of the property.
Can the developer~ild on it and who will maintain it? Should the sewer
line be relocated to be easily accessible by the City?
4. There is gQ water retention area on the West side of the property. The
rain flows from the top of the dune to Seacrest Blvd. and to nearby homes.
They have no water retention area on the East side. The runoff may kill the
scrub and endanger the animal habitat presently built in a dry surrounding.
5. There is no mention of relocating the animals. The extra raccoons,
foxes, gopher tortoises, possums and other animals will not be able to live
in the small preserve.
6. There are no dimensions and no layout of the lots to illustrate how
many residences can be built by the current zoning and by this rezoning.
".. / ~ I 7 36~:;{/)o2- 5.-3-9;.
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To the city Commissioners
To Mr. Scott Miller, City Manager
To Mr. Chris Cutro, City Planner
City of Boynton Beach, P.O. Box, 310
Boynton Beach, Florida 33425-0310
February, 1992
RE: "Seacrest Scrub" rezoning
(environmentally sensitive
land) vs. Cedar Grove PUD.
WE ARE OPPOSED TO THIS REZONING! The higher density and the
ffiUlti=Iamily buildingS-are not compatible with surrounding neighborhoods!
~ is not fair to the community to sandwich a PUD between long existing
single family developments.
On March 12th, 1991 we voted for the $100 million bond issue. We want this
environmentally sensitIve land-preserv~
The site plan needs to address the following problems:
1. More than one entrance from Seacrest Blvd. is needed for the fire and
for the police. No turn lane is indicated on Seacrest Blvd. It is not
clearly shown on the PUD if S.E. 2nd st. will be used by the development.
2. The preserve ~ (25%) should be calculated on the entire 53.69 acres
as there are over 60 gopher tortoises, foxes, and raccoons who have made
this entire property their home. The preserve requirement should be 13.42
acres instead of the 11.5 acres on the PUD. Will the public have access to
the preserve? Is this the most environmentally sensitive area to preserve?
3. A city sewer line runs North and South in the middle of the property.
Can the developer--SUild on it and who will maintain it? Should the sewer
line be relocated to be easily accessible by the City?
4. There is ~ water retention ~ on the West side of the property. The
rain flows from the top of the dune to Seacrest Blvd. and to nearby homes.
They have no water retention area on the East side. The runoff may kill the
scrub and endanger the animal habitat presently built in a dry surrounding.
5. There is no mention of relocating the animals. The extra raccoons,
foxes, gopher tortoises, possums and other animals will not be able to live
in the small preserve.
6. There are no dimensions and no layout of the lots to illustrate how
many residences can be built by the current zoning and by this rezoning.
Name Street City Zip Code Date & Phone No.
1. t.1~~ 3:1.1~ U'.p'I/p;' eN"'- &~niP.' &t;d, Fl- 3Jy 75 3/yP- 30-J"M
c. - - C/. ~ {3'?N(4<V I3c,-/
2 .~~ r:O----~ 3 4.'t Cf'/4f'~'f.. HILL ~v'J '3 ~ y 30)- ;;t/1L '3 bJ- .,Tf:?
3~~~'lIT~ 3;;l)" (\\!'O'f.\l \~Qj\\\Pp,"bC:!J=)1~.:h~3S ,
4 . "3 6/""7~68
To the City COlOmi3s1oners
To Mr. Scott Miller, City Manager
To Mr. Chris Cutro, City Planner
City of Boyntor. ~p.3ch, P.;, ~~~ ;:0
Boynton Beach, ?~o'7ida 3::':::':-.:2::'0
:<::Druary, 1992
RE: wSeacrest ScrubW rezoning
(environmentally sensitive
land) vs. Cedar Grove PUD.
---------------------------------------------------------------------------
WE ARE OPPOSED TO THIS REZONING! The higher density and the
multi=IamilY buildingS-are not compatible with surrounding neighborhoods!
It is ~ f!i! to the community to sandwich a PUD between long existing
STngIe family developments.
On March 12th, 1991 we voted for the $100 million bond issue. We ~ ~
environmentally sensitIve land-pFeservear-
---------------------------------------------------------------------------
The site plan needs to address the following problems:
1. More than one entrance from Seacrest Blvd. is needed for the fire and
for the police. No turn lane is indicated on Seacrest Blvd. It is not
clearly shown on the PUD if S.E. 2nd St. will be used by the development.
2. The preserve ~ (25%) should be calculated on the entire 53.69 acres
as there are over 60 gopher tortoises, foxes, and raccoons who have made
this entire property their home. The preserve requirement should be 13.42
acres instead of the 11.5 acres on the PUD. Will the public have access to
the preserve? Is this the most environmentally sensitive area to preserve?
3. A city sewer line runs North and South in the middle of the property.
Can the developer build on it and who will maintain it? Should the sewer
line be relocated to be easily accessible by the City?
4. There is ~ water retention ~ on the West side of the property. The
rain flows from the top of the dune to Seacrest Blvd. and to nearby homes.
They have no water retention area on the East side. The runoff may kill the
scrub aftd endanger the animal habitat presently built in a dry surrounding.
5. There is no mention of relocating the animals. The extra raccoons,
fpxes, gopher tortoises, possums and other animals will not be able to live
in the small preserve.
6. There are no dimensions and ~ layout of lh! lots to illustrate how
many residences can be built by the current zoning and by this rezoning.
ame ~ Street
cJ:. -',!-"" 'i
. ., h' -/, '-' C' ( '. \
,O:1':,..e.... ~ Co.
City Zip Code Date & Phone No.
~/3..A, ~ Hn~~.. '~} J'3'7.1./-: 7::5'.'/ -c.~. J
;i~~~Cv21
L.
'7 ...
L.
~,
3.
4.
To the city Commissioners
To Mr. Scott Miller, City Manager
To Mr. Chris Cutro, City Planner
City of Boynton Beach, P.O. Box, 310
Boynton Beach, Florida 33425-0310
February, 1992
RE: "Seacrest Scrub" rezoning
(environmentally sensitive
land) vs. Cedar Grove PUD.
---------------------------------------------------------------------------
WE ARE OPPOSED TO THIS REZONING! The higher density and the
multi=Iamily buildingS-are not compatible with surrounding neighborhoods!
!! is not fair to the community to sandwich a PUD between long existing
single family developments.
~ March 12th, 1991 we voted for the $100 million bond issue. We ~ this
environmentally sensitive land-preserv~
---------------------------------------------------------------------------
The site plan needs to address the following problems:
1. More than one entrance from Seacrest Blvd. is needed for the fire and
for the police. No turn lane is indicated on Seacrest Blvd. It is not
clearly shown on the PUD if S.E. 2nd St. will be used by the development.
2. The preserve ~ (25%) should be calculated on the entire 53.69 acres
as there are over 60 gopher tortoises, foxes, and raccoons who have made
this entire property their home. The preserve requirement should be 13.42
acres instead of the 11.5 acres on the PUD. Will the public have access to
the preserve? Is this the most environmentally sensitive area to preserve?
3. A city sewer line runs North and South in the middle of the property.
Can the developer--SUild on it and who will maintain it? Should the sewer
line be relocated to be easily accessible by the City?
4. There is ~ water retention area on the West side of the property. The
rain flows from the top of the dune to Seacrest Blvd. and to nearby homes.
They have no water retention area on the East side. The runoff may kill the
scrub and endanger the animal habitat presently built in a dry surrounding.
5. There is no mention of relocating the animals. The extra raccoons,
foxes, gopher tortoises, possums and other animals will not be able to live
in the small preserve.
6. There are no dimensions and ~ layout of the lots to illustrate how
many residences can be built by the current zoning and by this rezoning.
Name
Street
City
Zip Code
Date &
2. c;~
':/
3.
4.
To the city Commissioners
To Mr. scott Miller, City Manager
To Mr. Chris Cutro, City Planner
City of Boynton Beach, P.O. Box, 310
Boynton Beach, Florida 33425-0310
February, 1992
RE: "Seacrest Scrub" rezoning
(environmentally sensitive
land) vs. Cedar Grove PUD.
---------------------------------------------------------------------------
WE ARE OPPOSED TO THIS REZONING! The higher density and the
multi=Iamily buildingS-are not compatible with surrounding neighborhoods!
It is not fair to the community to sandwich a PUD between long existing
STngIe family developments.
On March 12th, 1991 we voted for the $100 million bond issue. We want this
environmentally sensitive land-preserv~
---------------------------------------------------------------------------
The site plan needs to address the following problems:
1. More than one entrance from Seacrest Blvd. is needed for the fire and
for the police. No turn lane is indicated on Seacrest Blvd. It is not
clearly shown on the PUD if S.E. 2nd st. will be used by the development.
2. The preserve ~ (25%) should be calculated on the entire 53.69 acres
as there are over 60 gopher tortoises, foxes, and raccoons who have made
this entire property their home. The preserve requirement should be 13.42
acres instead of the 11.5 acres on the PUD. Will the public have access to
the preserve? Is this the most environmentally sensitive area to preserve?
3. A city sewer line runs North and South in the middle of the property.
Can the developer build on it and who will maintain it? Should the sewer
line be relocated to be easily accessible by the City?
4. There is no water retention area on the West side of the property. The
rain flows-rrom the top of the dune-to Seacrest Blvd. and to nearby homes.
They have no water retention area on the East side. The runoff may kill the
scrub and endanger the animal habitat presently built in a dry surrounding.
5. There is no mention of relocating the animals. The extra raccoons,
foxes, gopher tortoises, possums and other animals will not be able to live
in the small preserve.
6. There are no dimensions and ~ layout of the lots to illustrate how
many residences can be built by the current zoning and by this rezoning.
Name
1. ~~/" c:7,
Street
City
Zip Code
Date & Phone No.
~~,
/-
,/ t. -./'
';;7 v
, I..., ~,
4.
t
I
6A1
CEDAR GROVE PUD
REZONING
PLANNING AND ZONING DEPARTMENT MEMORANDUM #92-025
TO: Chairman and Members
Planning and Zoning Board
~~
THRU: Christopher Cutro
Planning and Zoning Director
FROM: Tambr i J. Heyden -7ru J
Senior Planner '~
DATE: February 6, 1992
SUBJECT: Cedar Grove - Rezoning
File No. 654
Please be advised that the applicant for the above-referenced
request submitted revised master plan drawings on January 16,
1992 for review by the Technical Review Board on January 28,
1992. At the Technical Review Board meeting, staff concluded
that the plans submitted could not proceed to the Planning and
Zoning Board due to several unresolved issues. Briefly, these
issues included lack of surveys, revised traffic study, typical
lot layout, and unified control documents; and improper alignment
of the project access road and an unacceptable proposal for
meeting parks and recreation levels of service. It was
determined that these issues were critical and needed to be
addressed by the applicant resubmitting revised plans which were
received on February 3, 1992 for the February 13, 1992 Technical
Review Board meeting.
Due to the delayed forwarding of this item to the Planning and
Zoning Board, the applicant is requesting that the Planning and
Zoning Board hold a special meeting prior to the regular Planning
and Zoning Board meeting on March 10, 1992, to take action on
this request, so that the request may be forwarded to the City
Commission for their March 3, 1992 meeting. If the Planning and
Zoning Board wishes to hold a special meeting, an announcement
must be made that the public hearing for this item will be
continued to the date and time of the special meeting. If the
Planning and Zoning Board decides not to hold a special meeting,
an announcement must be made that the public hearing for this
item will be continued to the March 10, 1992 meeting at 7:00 p.m.
TJH/jm
A: CEDARGR.JM
6A2
CEDAR GROVE PUD
REZONING
PLANNING AND ZONING DEPARTMENT MEMORANDUM #92-003
TO: Chairman and Members
planning and Zoning Board
~~~
THRU: Christopher Cutro, A.I.C.P.
Planning and zoning Department
FROM: Tambri J. Heyden
senior Planner
DATE: January 8, 1992
SUBJECT: Cedar Grove - Rezoning
File No. 654
Please be advised that the revised master plan for the
above-referenced project was not submitted on December 17, 1991
as was originally stated by the applicant in his December 5, 1991
letter requesting postponement to the January 14, 1992 Planning
and Zoning Board meeting. In conversations with the applicant,
it was indicated that there have been delays in obtaining the
necessary information relating to their environmental assessment.
However, the applicant offered to pay for the cost of renotifying
property owners within 400 feet of the subject property, although
not required. As a result, the public hearing must be continued
to the February 11, 1992 meeting and an announcement made to that
effect.
" , ~fi .
~~.' ~.
Tambri J. Hlden
tjh
A:CedarGr
D~
7A14
CEDAR GROVE PUD
REZONING
~
Julian Bryan & Associates
December 5" 1991
Mr. Christopher Cutro
Director of Planning
City of Boynton Beach
P. O. Box 310
Boynton Beach" Florida 33425
Re: Cedar Grove Investments, Proposed pun Rezoning
(Public Hearing before Planning & Zoning Board)
Dear Mr. Cutro:
In response to our various conversations on the above referenced matter, I
here'with request that this item be carried for'W'ard to the January 1992,
Planning and Zoning Board Hearing. In this regard my check for $25 is
enclosed.
As you are a'W'are, 'W'e are gathering additional detailed information relating
to our Environmental Assessment. That 'W'ork should be completed early
next 'W'eek at 'Which time appropriate revisions 'Will be made to the Master
Plan Documents. The entire package 'Will be resubmitted on December 17, as
requested by Tambri Heyden in order to made the January 1992, Public
Hearing.
Thank you very much for your consideration in this matter.
F~CEIVED
cc: Cedar Grove Investments
Michael Rubin
Carnahan & Associates
OEe 6
PLAf'-!NIl'iG DEPT.
-
~
Land Development Consultants · 3191 Leewood Terrace · L 136 · Boca Raton. Florida 33431 . (407) 338-0395
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