HAZARDOUS MATERIALS CONTAINMENT (2.0)
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MEMORANDUM
23 September 1986
TO:
Craig Grabeel, Assistan~ sp the City Manager
James Rhoden, Fire Chie~
FROM
Carmen S Annunziato, Planning Director
RE: QUANTUM PARK
Attached to this memo you will find a copy of the proposed final
Hazardous Waste Contamination Response Plan which I am forwarding
for your information and/or comments.
Lr-
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16
MEMORANDUM
16 September 1986
TO
Perry Cessna, Utilities Director
James Golden, Assistant City Planner
FROM
Carmen S Annunziato, Planning Director
RE
Quantum Park
Attached to this memo you will find a copy of the proposed final
Hazardous Waste Contamination Response Plan submitted by Deutsch
Ireland Properties in conpection with the Quantum Park of Commerce
Please review this plan and forward your comments for incorporation
into the final plan where appropriate, as this document must be
approved by the City Council
{~f ~'/~~/S' (d-?L./7u/ ?~?~J:...
CARMEN S ANNUNZIATO ~
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DEUTSCH IRELAND
PROPERTIES
REPLY TO "ORT L"'UDERD"',:E_Q!.~ICE
September 11, 1986
Mr Carmen Annunziato, City Planner
City of Boynton Beach
120 N E 2nd Avenue
POBox 310
Boynton Beach, Florida 33435
Re:
Approval of the Hazardous Waste
Plan
Contamination Response
Dear Carmen
In accordance with Condition 17 of the Development Order,
Quantum Associates hereby submits to you their Hazardous Waste
Plan for your final review and approval Please call me if
there are any questions you have during your review process or
if additional copies are needed in order for you to complete
your review
Thank you for your consideration on this matter
Very truly yours,
QUANTUM ASSOCIATES
--!::k{l~.e tV "Zf.~#~-,m.q~
GEORGE W ZIMMERMAN ( a..~
VICE PRESIDENT OF DEVELOPMENT
GWZ aem
CC David S Pressly, Esq
SUITE 1106-INTERNATIONAL BUILDING-2455 E, SUNRISE BOULEVARD-FORT LAUDERDALE, FLORIDA 33304. (305) 564-5114
THE BUILDING. 1125 NORTHEAST 125 STREET NORTH MIAMI, FLORIDA 33161 . (305) 891-6806
AFFILIATES: D/I REALTY & MANAGEMENT CORP MITA CONSTRUCTION CORP
J.
LAW ENVIRONMENTAL SERVICES
DIVISION OF LAW ENGINEERING TE~TING CvMPAr-.,y
2749 DELK ROAD S E
MARIETTA, GEORGIA 30067
(404) 952-9005
February 18, 1986
Mr. Thommas P. Misuraca
Deutsch-Ireland Properties
Suite 1106, International Building
2455 E. Sunrise Boulevard
Fort Lauderdale, Florida 33304
Dear Mr. Misuraca
Please find enclosed Revised Copy of Guidelines for the
Preparation of Tenant Hazardous Materials Response Plans.
If you have any questions, please do not hesitate to call_
Very truly yours,
LlWl ENVIRONMENTAL SERVICES
~ov ..
Neil D. Willi~.E.
G,T7eCh:aJ)ie~
C l. -(__ i '.j/ -t" L,_ '- _1..&> -k'"
J,~es L. Studer, P.E.
v~enior Geotechnical Engineer
Regi stered Fl od da 26878
NIli JLS/l sm
Enclosure
, GUIDELINES FOR THE PREPARATION
OF TENANT HAZ ARDOOS MATERIALS
RESPONSE PLANS
BOYNTON BEAL'H PARK OF COMMERCE
Prepar ed by
L>>l ENVIRONfolENTAL SERVICES
Marietta, Georgia
Prepared for
DEUTSCH-IRELAND PROPERTIES
Ft. Lauderdale, Florida
Ver si on 2.0
February 13, 1986
GUIDELINES FOR THE PREPARATION OF
TENANT HAZ ARDOUS MATERIALS RESPONSE PLANS
BOYNTON BEACH PARK OF COMMERCE
1. INTRODUCTION
The Boynton Beach Park of Commerce is a 539.9 acre develop-
ment between Ft. Lauderdale and West Palm Beach, Florida. The
park is situated north and south of 22nd Avenue in Boynton Beach,
Florida adjacent to Interstate 95 (see Figure 1). The park is
bounded on the ea st by 1-95 and the Seaboar d Coastl ine Rail road,
on the south by Canal C-16, on the west by Canal E-4 and on the
north by farmland and other undev eloped property. It is antici-
pated that the primary uses of the development will be 30.4 acres
commercial, 133.1 acres office, 197.6 acres light industrial, and
the remainder to include a Sea Pine Reserve, City Park, and state
ri ghts- of-way.
For the purposes of this aocument, the owners shall be
considered the manager of the Park of Commerce. Tenants shall
include all those personnel or companies which purchase or lease
land or commercial space at the Park.
Prior to occupancy, each tenant that uses, handles, stores
or displays hazardous materials or generates hazardous waste as
defined in 40 CFR Part 261 (7-1-85), shall meet the requirements
of condition 16 of Ordinance No. 84-51 of the .Ordinance of the
City of Boynton Beach, Florida, approving a comprehensive
development of regional impact (DRI) for a proposed industrial
office park comprising of approximately 539 acres located in the
city of Boynton Beach, Florida pursuant to chapter 380, Florida
Statues 1984, subject to special conditions, designating the city
1
manager of Boynton Beach as the local official responsible for
assuring compliance with the development order.-
The regulated substances described in 40 CFR Part 261 shall
also include all waste materials which exceed the limits for
ignitability, corrosivity, reactivity or EP toxicity as outlined
in 40 CFR Part 261.20, 21, 22, 23 and 24. In addition, the
fOllowing materials and uses shall be prohibited:
1. Dioxin and Dioxin containing materials
2. Materials or substances containing PCB's
3. Semi conductor manufacturing facilities
4. Wafer/chip manufacturing facilities
5. Underground Storage Tanks
6. Surface Impoundments
7. Landfilling or Burial of Waste Materials.
This document provides guidance for the preparation of
Tenant Hazardous Materials Response Plans as required by state
Ordinance No. 84-51. The application for a hazardous waste
facility permit must be completed by all persons who own or
operate, or who intend to construct or close a hazardous treat-
ment, storage or disposal facility as identified in Section 17-
30, Florida administrative code (PAC), unless exanpted in accor-
dance with Section 17-30.27, FAC. No regulated material shall be
used, stored, handled or manufactured for any purpose within 60
days of the date that the Tenant Hazardous Materials Response
Plan and the necessary permits have been filed with and approved
by the appropriate regulatory agencies.
This document does not relieve the tenants of the normal
2
reporting, manifesting and regulatory procedures required by
Federal, state or local agencies in the handling, storag~, inven-
tory and reporting procedures for hazardous waste,s. Application
for a hazardous waste facility permit, per form 17-1.207(3), must
be completed in accordance wi th the requirements of section 17-30
of the FAC. This document provides an overview to assist tenants
in identifying potential problem areas that might be encountered
in early planning stages and provides the methodology for
reporting of hazardous material leaks or spills, assessment pro-
grams and demonstration of financial responsibility. This
document does not a ttempt to address all the details outlined in
the Federal Register for hazardous waste storage, treatment and
disposal facili ties.
This document briefly reviews the following items as
required by Ordinance 84-51.
Guidelines for the storage of chemicals and hazardous
ma terial s.
Guidelines and requirements for reporting of accidental
releases of hazardous materials.
Emergency response team co-ordination with the local
hazardous material control unit.
Specifications, guidelines and requirements for emer-
gency ground-water monitoring in the event of an acci-
dental release of hazardous waste.
Guidelines for the design of surface water management
and spill containment structures and facilities.
Guidelines for the demonstration of financial responsi-
bility.
3
2. GUIDELINES FOR THE STORAGE OF CHEMICALS AND HAZARDOUS
MATER IAL S
The guidelines for the storage of chemicals or hazardous
materials identified in this section are in addition to the
requirements specified in the Florida Administrative Code, the
Code of Federal Regulations, and appropriate National Fire
Associations Standards. It is the responsibility of the Tenant
to design and construct chemical storage facilities which meet or
exceed the requirements specifiE:d by applicable agencies or
groups. No regulated chemicals or hazardous substances shall be
stored, used or manufactured at the Tenant's facility within 60
days of the date that authorization has been granted by the
appropriate regulatory agencies.
The chemical or hazardous material areas shall be isolated
from pedestrian or vehicular traffic. Signs shall be posted to
identify all chemicals or hazardous materials stored at the
f ac il i ty.
In addition, "Danger-Keep Out" and "Unauthorized
Persons - Keep Out" signs shall be conspicuously posted.
The chemical or hazardous material storage areas shall be
totally contained using berms or curbs. The volume of the head
space contained within the berms or curbs shall be equal to 150\
of the maximum storage capacity of the tanks and drums plus 6
inches of free board. The floor system shall be sloped to drain
to a dedicated sump for each storage area. The floor and sump
shall be lined with low conductivity materials such as High
Density Polyethylene sheet, in a similar manner to that shown in
Figure 2. The storage area shall be covered and the storage area
4
and sump isolated from runoff.
Potentially rea ct iv e chem ical s shall be stor ed in separ ate
storage ar ease Cherni cal storage practices shall follow the prin-
ciples of segregation, isolation and protection specified by the
National Fire Protection Association. In no case shall strong
OXidizing chemicals be stored with potentially combustible mat-
erials or flammable liquids. In storage areas containing more
than one type of chemical, each chemical or waste material shall
be identified on a clearly visible area of the storage tank. The
area shall be marked to identify the most severe health, flam-
mability or reactivity hazard present. The storage tanks or
containment facilities shall be specifically designed and
certified for the chemicals or hazardous materials which they
contai n.
Any hazardous material or chemical spilled or used to clear
the chemical containment system shall be collected and drummed
from the sump and disposed or recycled. The design of the con-
tairunent system is the responsibility of the tenant. The sche-
matic shown in Figure 2 represents one possible alternative.
3. GUIDELINES AND R~UIREMENTS FOR REPORTING OF ACCIDENTAL
RELEASES OF HAZARDOUS MATERIALS.
After each tenant has met the requirements of the state and
Federal regulations and the city ordinance 84-51 regarding stor-
age and handling of hazardous waste, the tenant shall contact the
fire department to make arrangem~nts for a preplan emergency
response meeting (the phone number of the Boynton Beach fire
department is 734-8111 Ext. 451).
Prior to the preplan meeting, the tenant shall have com-
5
~
pleted material data safety sheets on all chemicals which may be
stored on site as required by OSHA.
Copi es of th e mater~ al data I J I k
7~ j)~ JJ e"py 70 'The.. n',4;l.t:I/'l ~
saf ety sheets shall be provi ded to the Fi re Mar shall. Addi tionalli1dU~/4J... IAIl
copies shall remain in the plant for the employees to read (see
the attached cop.i of a material data safety sheets by the U.s.
Department of Labor OSHA) in Appendix A.
The tenant shall contact the fire department and arrange for
a si te visi t to:
1. Review the material safety data sheets
2. Quantify total chemicals and storage area facilities
3. Assess sprinkler systems and fire fighting equi};ll\ent
4. Evaluate site logistics and general operating
procedures,
5. Meet with the assigned emergency coordinators
6. Designate the Plant Emergency Coordinator, and
7. Discuss emergency evacuation procedures
The purpose of this meeting is to provide the Fire
Department available information necessary to respond promptly in
an erner gency.
4. EMERGENCY RESPONSE TEAM COORDINATION WITH THE LOCAL
HAZ ARDOUS MATERIAL CONTROL UN ITS.
In the event of a sudden release of hazardous materials the
following procedures shall be followed:
Call the Boynton Beach Fi re Department at 911
Give the Plant's name and location
State whether the emergency is
Fir st Aid
6
.,
Fire
Hazardous Waste Release
Call one of the Plant Emergency Coordinators to be on-
site to assist the Fire Department. (If not at the
plant si te)
Call the Division of Emergency Management at (904)-488-
1320 and report the accident using a Reporting Form
for Emergency Events found in Appendix A or equal.
Call the National Response Center number at 1-800-424-
8802 and report the accident using a Reporting Form for
Emergency Events found in Appendix A or equal.
Assist in the removal of all non-essential personnel
from the area. Coordinate remedial activities with the
,#1.4 riv2 ~.4Ls
Boynton Beach Fire Department Hazardous W4lste Response
Team.
Contact the ground-water monitoring team to install
wells (if necessary) and to assess the impact of the
release on local surface-water and ground-water
quali ty.
5. GUIDELINES FOR EMERGENCY GROUND-WATER MONITORING IN THE
EVWT OF AN ACCIDWTAL RELEASES OF HAZARDOUS MATERIALS.
The tenant shall comply with all federal, state and local
regulatory requirements governing ground-water monitoring fol-
lowing the sudden release of hazardous materials.
In the event of an accidental r~lease of hazardous materials
in the storage area, the hazardous materials collected in the
chemical spill sump will be removed and recycled or disposed.b~ Jy
The "lC?N4Nf
7
---_._--~'"._---~~~_..........~--- ....
Following removal of the hazardous material from the sump, the
chemical spill sump and containment area shall he cleaned to
remove hazardous materials to acceptable levels for safe oper-
ation. No additional ground-water monitoring will be required.
In the event of an accidental release of hazardous materials
to the surface water sump which drains the runway, parking areas
and loading dock, the required level of remedial action will
depend upon the desi gn opti on. If a doubl e 1 iner and 1 eak detec-
tion layer are installed under the runway then the spill area and
sump shall be pumped dry and cleaned to acceptable levels. The
Clean-up levels shall be approved by the appropriate federal,
state and local regulatory agencies. No ground-water monitoring
will be required if a double liner system is used and the spill
is contained within the area draining to the surface water sump.
If a double liner system is not installed, then within seven
(7) days of the spill, a minimum of 4 ground-water monitoring
wells, screened from the water table to a depth at least 10 feet
below the water table, shall be installed (see Figure 3) at or
near the perimeter of the containment area. Figure 3 shows a
typical well construction detail. One monitoring well shall be
installed up-gradient of the spill and three (3) wells down-
gradi ent of the spill. The well s shall be moni tored monthly for
a period of 12 months for the specific hazardous constituents
which were spilled and which were used in the clean-up effort.
If, after 12 months, the constituents are not detected in the
ground-water sam pI es obtai ned f rom the moni tor i ng well s, sampl ing
will be terminated. At that time, the monitoring wells may be
closed by filling the riser pipe with a cement bentonite grout
8
~
mixture to the top.
In the event that a spill occurs in an area which does not
drain to a surface water sump, or if an overflow condition causes
hazardous materials to overflow the contairunent area, immediate
action may be required to intercept potentially contaminated
surface water and prevent it from entering the surface water
retention basins. One surface water sample shall be obtained for
every 200 lineal feet of contaminated ditch or runoff area. One
additional monitoring well (total of 5) shall be installed
immediately down gradient of the affected area. Clean-up of the
affected area shall be to the levels prescrlbed and approved by
the federal, state and local regulatory agencies.
6. GUIDELINES FOR THE DESIGN OF SURFACE WATER MANAGEMENT AND
SPILL CONTAINMENT STRUCTURES AND FACIL ITIES.
The tenant shall comply wi th all rules and regulations from
the federal, state and local agencies governing the design of
surface water management and spill contairunent structures. All
drawings and plans must be submitted and approved by the appro-
priate agencies prior to construction.
Surface water discharge containment and hazardous chemical
containment shall be addressed in the design of the facili ties.
The surface water runoff from the runway, parking areas, and
loading dock at the plant site shall be contained, collected and
treated using an oil water separator system to remove any
floating substances such as oil or gasoline. The collection
system may be gravity controlled or collected and pumped. In the
event a pump system is used, the water or fluid level in the sump
9
shall be maintained at a pumped down level so that the sumps
always have adequate capacity to completely contain and store
liquids from sp.lls and clean-up efforts.
The rules and regulations for construction of ,surface water
containment system and hazardous waste containment systems shall
be researched and combined with the needs of each specific
plant's requirements. The components of the containment system
shall resist chemical degradation due to exposure to the chemi-
cals used at the tenant's facility.
Figures 4 and 5 are two general examples of a plant's
typical layout showing surface containment control and hazardous
waste control. Figure 4 shows a surface water control system
which collects the runoff from the runway, parking area and
loading dock in a small colI ecti on sump which is then pumped into
a central collection sump and transfer system. Because of plant
layout there may be more than one collection sump feeding a
central collection sump. Surface water runoff is then fed into
an oil/water separator system. The treated water is discharged
to the surface water management system. Any oil collected is
drummed and sent ei ther to a hazardous landfill or recycl ed in
the plant.
Figure 5 shows a simpler arrangement using an oil water
separator for both the collection and treatment of surface water
runoff. The surface water runoff is directed by gravity flow
into the below grade oil/water separator. The treated water is
discharged by gravity into the surface water management system.
The oil is skimmed from the top and collected in drums for
di spa sal .
10
The system suggested in Figure 5 has a lower capital Equip-
ment cost but may require additional planning and site grading.
Figure 6 shows a surface water control area with a secondary
containment system and a collection sump which pumps t9 the
central collection sump. The transfer pump is controlled by a
level control probe immersed in the pit alongside the submersible
pump. The level indicator activates a switch which turns on the
pump. As the level of the l~quid falls, the float switch con-
tinues to fall with the liquid level until the lower set of
switches is activated shutting off the pump. Secondary contain-
ment may not be required in the surface water controlled area but
is offered as an alternative.
Figure 7 shows the surface runoff control area using the
separator for both containment and treatment. This system is
gravity fed and discharged. The system may require the use of a
pump if proper grades cannot be achieved.
The primary device used to treat surface water runoff from
the runway, parking areas and loading dock is the oil/water
separator. Figures 8 and 9 illustrates two different types of
oil/water separators. Figure 8 shows a McTighe standard oil/
water separator with a mechani cal oil removal sy stern.
Figure 9 shows a McTighe separator with petro-pak and a
mechanical oil removal system. There are many variations of
these units depending on the specific treatment objectives, vol-
ume flow rate, regulations and site logistics.
The oil/water separator should be designed for constant
operation and low maintenance. As oily influent flows into the
11
separator, oil and sludge are removed and clean effluent is
discharged to the surface water management system.
The oil/water separator is comprised of a stationary tank,
full of water, having an inlet at one end directing the incoming
oily infl uent over a specially desi gned heavy corrugated plate,
set at a 33 degree angle. Initially the flow is reversed and the
influent passes over the corrugated plate. The corrugations in-
duces agitation causing the oils or lighter density substances to
break away. As the oil rises, it is joined by the other droplets
of oil and due to thei r buoyancy ri se rapidly to the surface.
The rate at which the soils and other floating industrial waste
raise to the surface depends on the oil droplet size. The larger
the droplet, the faster the rate of rise and separation. Sludge
or heavy solids within the stream settle to the bottom of the
separator, collecting at the center sludge baffle plate.
The second phase of separation begins as the influent is
directed between an incli ned ar rangement of cor rugated par all el
plates, stacked upwardly, sloping at a 45 degree angle, and
spaced 4 inches apart to prevent fouling by debris or gummy
solids. It is here where buoyancy forces cause smaller oil
droplets to rise and coalesce into sheets of oil on the underside
of each of the corrugated plates, creep up to the surface, and
finally break loose at the top in the form of large globules.
Clean water flows in a downward path to the outlet where
clarified water is permitted to escape fran the lower regions as
the separated oil is withdrawn from the surface. The oil is
collected and drummed for recycling or disposal. The sludge is
collected and disposed at a licensed solid waste disposal
12
facility.
It is the responsibility of the tenant to design or provide
documentation for approval of the surface water control and
hazardous waste containment systems.
The containment areas and oil/water separators shall only be
provided in the parking areas, truck runways, loading ramps and
docks and chemical storage areas, where regulated chemicals or
hazardous materials likely to be transported.
7. GUIDELINES FOR THE DEMONSTRATION OF FINANCIAL RESPONSIBILITY
Each tenant that handl es, stores, uses or generates regu-
lated chemicals or hazardous materials shall demonstrate
financial responsibility as outlined in 40 CFR part 264.140-150.
No regulated chemicals or hazardous materials shall be handled,
stored, used or generated within 60 days of approval of the
financial demonstration by the appropriate regulatory agencies.
It is the responsibility of each tenant to prepare the
financial demonstration and secure the approval of the appro-
priate regulatory agencies. In addition to the requirements of
40 CFR, each tenant that handles, stores, uses or generates
regulated chemicals or hazardous materials shall contribute
$20,000 to the Emergency Action (EA) response fund. The fund
shall be administered by the admini strative off icer of the Trea-
sure Coast Regional Planning Council. In the event of a release
of a regulated substance to the environment requiring payment
form the EP response fund, the tenant responsible for the release
will, in addition to any or all other costs for remedial action,
reimburse the EA response fund for the exact dollar amount
13
~-
,
expended f rom the fund.
In accordance with 40 CFR Section 264.142 the tenant shall
prepare a cost estimate for closure and post closure care of the
facility. The estimate must be prepared in current dollars for
the point in time during the operation of the facility when
closure or remediation would be most expensive, as stated in the
closure plan (see 40 CFR Part 264.112(a)).
The tenant shall adjust the closure and post-closure cost
estimates each year within 30 days of the anniversary of the
approval of the financial demonstration. The adjustment in the
cost estimates shall reflect inflation and changes in the opera-
tion of the facility which make closure or post closure more less
costly.
The tenant shall establ ish financial assurance for closure
and post-closure care of the facility using one or more of the
following options
1. Trust Fund
2. Surety Bond Guaranteeing Payment into the Closure and
Post-Closure Trust Funds.
3. Surety Bond Guaranteeing Performance of Closure and
Post-Closure.
4. Closure and Post-Closure Letter of Credi t.
5. Closure and Post-Closure Insurance.
6. Financial Test and Corporate Guarantee for Closure and
Post-Closur e.
The closure and post-closure plans and cost estimates shall
be prepared and certified by a registered professional engineer
14
..
and shall be approved by the EPA Regional Administrator after
regulatory agencies. The basic requirements for the financial
assurance options are stated in 40 CFR Parts 264.143 and 145.
In addition, each tenant that handles, stores, uses or
generates regulated substances shall wdemonstrate financial
responsibility for bodily injury and property damage to third
parties caused by sudden accidental occurrences arising fromw the
operation of the facility (40 CFR part 264.147). The tenant
shall mai ntai n liabil i ty cov era ge for sudden acci dental occur-
rences of at least $1,000,000 per occurrence with an annual
aggregate of $2,000,000, excluding legal defense costs. The
liability demonstration requirements are stated in 40 CFR Part
264.147.
15
<t
APPENDIX A
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~
NATIONAL
FIRE PROTECTION
ASSOCIATION
t NTER NATIONAL
'Moving Mankind Toward Safety From Fire
November 1, 1985
Dear Fire Chief,
The National Fire Protection Association is pleased to enclose materials and information concerning
the current federal requirements for small quantity generators of hazardous waste. Regulated small
quantity generators are those businesses and industries that generate certain hazardous wastes in
quantities between 100 and 1000 kilograms per month (or 220 to 2200 pounds per month)
The U S Environmental Protection Agency and NFP A are asking for the help of your fire
department in making local small businesses and industry aware of the EPA requirements. As you
and members of your department contact business owners and operators on inspection and public
education matters, please go over the manifest requirement with them. Knowing the types and
quantities of hazardous waste in local businesses will also help you complete pre-fire plans, in case of
an emergency incident. Your state may have additional or more stringent requirements for small
quantity generators. Be sure to check with the State Fire Marshal's office or the state environmental
control office, listed in the enclosed brochure.
The September issue of NFP A's Fire Command@ magazine outlined several points concerning
these requirements and their impact on the nation's fire services. Please review the enclosures
carefully Small businesses in your community may be requesting additional assistance from you in
complying with the requirements. More importantly, these requirements may even affect your fire
department, requiring you to comply with the federal and/,or state legislation.
Enclosed you will find a basic color brochure explaining the EP A manifest requirements for
small quantity generators. Accompanying the brochure are a number of inserts, One insert is the
"Uniform Hazardous Waste Manifest" that generators must complete when shipping the hazardous
waste to a disposal site The other inserts deal with 14 key industries that EP A has identified as the
most likely generators of hazardous waste in the regulated quantities.
Each enclosed industry insert is provided in a reduced black and white version (81/z" x 11")
for you to copy for distribution to small businesses and industries in your area.
EXECUTIVE OFFICE: BATTERYMARCH PARK, QUINCY MASSACHUSETTS, U, S, A, 02269 . TELEPHONE (617) 770.3000. TELEX 200250
The nan-profit technical and educational organization: To promote the science and improve the methods of fire protection and prevention: to obtain and circulate
Information on these SUbjects and to secure the co-operation of its members and the public in establishing proper safeguards against loss of life and property by fire.
~
Four (4) additional industry-inserts are currently under development, but were not completed
in time to be included in this package These additional inserts are
PAPER INDUSTRY, which covers
- pulp and paper mills
- operations that manufacture finished paper products such as boxes, tablets, etc
FORMULATORS, which covers chemical formulators of
- printing inks
- pesticides and agricultural products
- pharmaceutical preparations
- other chemicals and chemical products.
CLEANING AGENTS AND COSMETICS MANUFACTURING, which covers formulating or
manufacturing of
- soaps, detergents, or specialty cleaners
- polishing or sanitizing compounds
- surfactants, finishing agents or sulfonated oils and other assistants
- perfumes
- cosmetics
- toilet preparations/sundries.
LEATHER PRODUCTS MANUFACTURING, which covers
- leather tanning and finishing
- manufacturing of shoe and boot cut stocks and findings, non-rubber footwear, leather
gloves and mittens, luggage, handbags and other leather goods.
Copies of these inserts can be requested by calling the EPA RCRA Hotline, 800-424-9346, the EPA
Small Business Hotline, 800-368-5888, or any EPA Regional Office.
Following your contact, the local business owner or operator should be able to
1 Understand that hazardous waste requires special management
2. Identify those wastes he produces that are hazardous
3 Calculate the quantity of hazardous waste he generates in a month
4 Determine if this quantity makes him subject to regulation
5 Know where to go or who to contact to get.
a. copies of the manifest he must complete
b help in completing the manifest
c information on transporters and facilities
d an identification number - if required by the state
6 Anticipate further changes in hazardous waste laws to become effective as early as
March 31, 1986
"
In an effort to provide as much information to the fire service as possible, NFP A will be broad
casting a television training program, entitled "Hazardous Waste - Small Quantities, Big Challenge,"
via satellite on November 21, 1985 The program will explain the structure of the federal hazardous
waste and substances legislation and those specific reqUIrements for small quantity generators.
The program will be broadcast twice on November 21. The satellites being used are Westar 5,
Transponder 7X (Channel 14, audio 6.2/6.8 MHz) at 1 00 p.m - 2 00 p.m. Eastern Time and
Satcom 4, Transponder 8 (audio 6.2/6.8 MHz) at 11 30 a.m. -12 30 p.m. Eastern Time Both
broadcasts will be identical. To receive the program via satellite, contact any local owner or operator
of satellite reception equipment and provide them with the above information, and ask them for help
in receiving the broadcast.
The regional offices of the Environmental Protection Agency (EP A) and the Federal Emergency
Management Agency (FEMA), many local Chambers of Commerce, and USDA Cooperative Extension
Service Offices have been notified about the broadcast. They also might be able to help your
department get the program.
Using the modern technology of satellite communications, NFP A and EP A hope to help you -
the fire service professional- handle the challenge of hazardous waste in your community
Sincerely,
/
~(fzJ
I
These materials were prepared for the United States Environmental Protection Agency Office of
Solid Waste Management under Grant no T901538-01
FOR ADDITIONAL INFORMATION
\
Publications.
Transportation of Hazardous Materials Code of Federal Regulations (49 CFR 171-177) U S
Government Printing Office Washington DC
Conducting Fire Inspections. A Guidebook for Field Use (SPP-75) NFPA. Quincy MA 1982
NFPA Inspection Manual, 5th Edition (SPP-llC) NFPA. Quincy MA 1982
Fire Protection Guide on Hazardous Materials, 8th Edition (SPP-lE) NFP A Quincy MA.
Audio-Visual Programs
Hazardous Waste and the Fire Service (Slide/tape program SL-110) NFPA. Quincy MA.
Introduction to Fire Inspection (Slide/tape program SL-80) NFP A Quincy MA.
\0
EPA/NFPA Awareness Program
The Small Quantity Generator of Hazardous Waste
These pages are provided for the fire department to make copies available to local owners/operators
of businesses that may be required to comply with certain provisions of the Resource Conservation
and Recovery Act
Permission is granted to reproduce these inserts in their entirety for use in notifying and inform
ing such businesses of applicable federal and/or state requirements.
TABLE OF CONTENTS
Titles
Uniform Hazardous Waste Manifest
Vehicle Maintenance
Dry Cleaning and Laundry Plants
Textile Manufacturing
Wood Preserving
Equipment Repair
Furniture/Wood Manufacturing and Refinishing
Pesticide End-Users/Application Services
Chemical Manufacturers
Construction
Motor Freight Terminals/Railroad Transportation
Printing and Allied Industries
Laboratories
Educational and Vocational Shops
Metal Manufacturing
Page Numbers
A1A2
B1-B2
C1
D1
E1
F1-F2
G1-G2
H1-H8
11 14
J1-J2
K1-K3
L1-L3
M1-M3
N1-N4
01-03
These materials were prepared for the United States Environmental Protection Agency Office of Solid
Waste Management under Grant no T901538-01
Please print or type,
(Form designed for use on eljte (12-pitch) typewriter,)
1 Generator's US EPA 10 No,
Form Approved. OMS No. 2000.0404. Expires 7.31.861
2, Page 1 Information in the shaded areas
is not required by Federal
of law
A. State Manifest Document Number
B. State Generator's 10
'f.~~-:f;h ,c -~~~;~,
6,
US EPA 10 Number
C, State Tra'1s~onllr'S)Df;~tii:if.~"R1'J~~~;~/, ,.~:1
0, Transporter's' Phone,;:"";;:i!JI:~{;~,;;t~\:\.,:~:,~;,,,,
E, State Transporter's 10
,F Ttllnsporter's' Phon"
G, Sta~1'~i:;;i;
US DOT Description (Including Proper Shipping Name, Hazard Class. and ID Number)
No,
Type
13,
Total
Quantity
11
G a,
E
N
E
R b,
A
T
0
R
C,
d,
Handling Instructions and Additional Information
EN RATOR'S CERTIFICATION: I hereby declare that the contents of this consignment are fully and accurately described above by
proper shipping name and are classified, packed, marked, and labeled, and are in all respects in proper condition for transport by highway
according to applicable international and national government regulations,
Unless I am a small quantity generator who has been exempted by statute or regulation from the duty to make a waste minimization certification
under Section 3002(b) of RCRA, I also certify that I have a program in place to reduce the volume and toxicity of waste generated to the degree I
have determined to be economically practicable and I hav'! selected the method of treatment, storage, or disposal currently available to me which
minimizes the present and future threat to human health and the environment.
Printed/Typed Name Signature Month Day Year
Signature
T 17 Transporter 1 Acknowledgement of Receipt of Materials
: Printed/Typed Name
N
S
p
o 18,Transporter 2 Acknowledgement of Receipt of Materials
R
T Printed/Typed Name
E
R
Signature
19,Oiscrepancy Indication Space
F
A
C
I
L
I
T
Y
20,Facility Owner or Operator' Certification of receipt of hazardous materials covered by this manifest except as noted in Item 19,
Printed/Typed Name Signature
Month Day Year
EPA Form 8700.22 (Rev 4.B5) Previous edition is obsolete,
Al
INSTRUCTIONS
"
lIem 3. Generator's Name and Mailing Address
Enter the name and address of your business,
Item 9. Designated Facility Name and Site Address
Enter the company name and site address of the facility to which
you are shipping the waste listed on this Manifest. The address
must be the site address, which may be different from the
company mailing address.
Item 11. US. DOT Description [Including Proper Shipping Name,
Hazard Class, and 10 Number (UN/NA)]
Enter the US. DOT Proper Shipping Name, Hazard Class, and 10
Number (UN/NA) for each waste as identified in 49 CFR 171
through 171 Your hauler or the facility to which you are shipping
the waste may be able to help you determine this information,
You may also be able to obtain information and assistance from
the US, Department of Transportation Materials Transport
Bureau, your state transportation agency, your state hazardous
waste management agency, or your trade association.
Item 12. Containers (No. and Type)
Enter the number of containers for each waste and the appropriate
abbreviation for the type of container
DM Metal drums, barrels, kegs
DW Wooden drums, barrels, kegs
DF Fiberboard or plastic drums, barrels, kegs
TP Tanks portable
TT Cargo tanks (tank trucks)
TC Tank cars
IJf Dump truck
CY Cylinders
CM Metal boxes, cartons, cases (including roll-offs)
CW Wooden boxes, cartons, cases
CF Fiber or plastic boxes, cartons, cases
BA Burlap, cloth, paper or plastic bags
Item 13. Total Quantity
Enter the total quantity of waste described on each line, Youi
measurement must include the weight of the container when the
waste container is to be discarded (example: a drum containing
waste), Do not use fractions or decimals.
lIem 1,.. Unit (Wt.lVol.)
Enter the appropriate abbreviation for the unit of measure for each
quantity entered under Item 13, as follows:
G Gallons
P Pounds
T Tons (2000 pounds)
Y Cubic yards
L Liters
K Kilograms
M Metric tons (1000 kilograms)
N Cubic meters
Item 16. Generator's Certification
You must sign and date the Uniform Hazardous Waste Manifest
after you have filled it out.
A2
Vehicle Maintenance
I
IF YOU REPAIR OR MAINTAIN
or if you
~ remove oil or grease
~ remove rust, dirt or paint
~ repair or rebuild
~ refinish or restore
~paint
~ replace lead-acid batteries
the products you use on the vehicles, and on your equipment,
tools. hands. or floor may contain hazardous materials, and the
wastes generated by using these products may be hazardous
wastes.
~ cars
~ vans
~ trucks
~ heavy equipment
~ farm equipment
PRODUCTS CONTAINING HAZARDOUS MATERIALS
Everyday mechanics, bodymen and others use products
containing hazardous materials, Products like:
~ Rust removers, which contain strong acid or alkaline solutions
~ Carburetor cleaners, which contain flammable or combustible
liquids
~ Used rags containing combustible or flammable solvents
~ Paints with flammable or combustible thinners or reducers
~ Auto and truck batteries
contain chemicals or materials which are hazardous to human
health and the environment. Table 1 lists typical operations/
processes which use products that may contain hazardous
materials and which probably generate hazardous wastes. If you
generate 220 pounds (about half of a 55-gallon drum) or more
of hazardous waste per month, you must fill out a Uniform
Hazardous Waste Manifest when you ship this waste off your
property.
UNIFORM HAZARDOUS WASTE MANIFEST
Item II of the Uniform Hazardous Waste Manifest requires the
proper Department of Transportation (DOT) shipping description,
which includes:
Table I
TYPICAL OPERATIONS USING MATERIALS WHICH MAY GENERATE HAZARDOUS
WASTES
TYPICAL MATERIAL
INGREDIENTS ON
LABEL
TYPICAL PROCESS/
OPERATION
TYPICAL
MATERIALS USED
GENERAL TYPES
OF WASTES
GENERATED
Oil and grease removal
degreasers-(gunk),
carburetor cleaners,
engine cleaners. varsol,
solvents, acids/alkalies
Engine, parts and
equipment cleaning
degreasers-(gunk),
carburetor cleaners,
engine cleaners, solvents,
acids/alkalies, cleaning
fluids
Rust removal
naval jelly, strong acids.
strong alkalies
Paint preparation
paint thinners. enamel
reducers, white spirits
Painting
enamels. lacquers,
epoxys, alkyds, acrylics,
pri mers
Spray booth, spray
guns, and brush
cleaning
paint thinners. enamel
reducers. solvents. white
spirits
Paint removal
solvents, paint thinners,
enamel reducers, white
spirits
Used lead acid batteries car, truck, boat,
motorcycle, and other
vehicle batteries
petroleum distillates,
aromatic hydrocarbons.
mineral spirits
petroleum distillates,
aromatic hydrocarbons,
mineral spirits. benzene,
toluene. petroleum
naphtha
phosphoric acid,
hydrochloric acid,
hydrofluoric acid, sodium
hydrox ide
alcohols, petroleum
distillates, oxygenated
solvents, mineral spirits,
ketones
acetone, toluene,
petroleum distillates,
epoxy ester resins,
methylene chloride,
xylene, VM&P naphtha,
aromatic hydrocarbons,
methyl isobutyl, ketones
ketones, alcohols,
toluene. acetone.
isopropyl alcohol,
petroleum distillates.
mineral spirits
acetone, toluene,
petroleum distillates.
methanol, methylene
chloride. isopropyl
alcohol, mineral spirits,
alcohols, ketones, other
oxygenated solvents
lead dross, less than 3%
free acids
ignitable wastes, spent
solvents, combustible
solids, waste acidl
alkaline solutions
ignitable wastes, spent
solvents, combustible
solids, waste acidl
alkaline solutions
waste acids, waste
alkalies
spent solvents, ignitable
wastes, ignitable paint
wastes, paint wastes with
heavy metals
ignitable paint wastes,
spent solvents, paint
wastes with heavy
metals, ign it able wastes
ignitable paint wastes,
heavy metal paint wastes.
spent solvents
ign itable paint wastes,
heavy metal paint wastes,
spent solvents
used lead acid batteries,
strong acidl alkaline
solutions
Bl
~ the proper DOT shipping name
for each waste, To help you complete this
item, Table 2 provides this information
for some of the hazardous wastes you are
most likely to generate, To obtain the
DOT shipping name, hazard class and
UN/NA identification number' Select the
typical process/operation from column I
of Table I Match the ingredients from
column 3 and the waste type generated
from column 4 of Table I with the waste
type and ingredient in column I of Table
2,
Not all vehicle maintenance operations
generate hazardous wastes, If you don't
see a particular chemical that you use, or
if you generate a waste not listed, or if
you need any type of help, call your state
hazardous waste management agency,
NOTE: Under current federal law, you
do not have to use a Manifest when you
ship:
~ used/dead lead acid batteries that are
destined for recycling
~ used motor oil. Be aware, however,
that the regulations for used oil may
change, You should still use
environmentally sound methods for the
collection, storage and recycling of used
motor oil.
Remember-your state may have its
own requirements for lead acid batteries
or used oil. Be sure to check with your
state hazardous waste management
agency,
Table 2
WASTE DESCRIPTIONS'
DESIGNATIONS/ DOT
WASTE TYPE TRADE NAMES SHIPPING NAME
STRONG ACID/ALKALINE WASTES
Ammonium Hydroxide
"
Hydrobromic Acid
Hydrochloric Acid
Hydronuoric Acid
Nitric Acid
Phosphoric Acid
Potassium Hydroxide
Sodium Hydroxide
Sulfuric Acid
Chromic Acid
IGNITABLE WASTES
Ignitable Wastes NOS'
Aromatic Hydrocarbons
Petroleum Distillates
IGNITABLE PAINT WASTES
Ethylene Dichloride
Benzene
Toluene
Ethyl benzene
Chlorobenzene
Methyl Ethyl Ketone
SPENT SOLVENTS
White Spirits, Varsol
I,I,I-Trichloroethane
Petroleum distillates
Ammonium Hydroxide.
NH40H. Spirit of Hartshorn.
Aqua Ammonia
Hydrobromic Acid, HBr
Hydrochloric Acid. HCI.
Muriatic Acid
Hydronuoric Acid. HF,
Fluorohydric Acid
Nitric Acid. HN02,
Aquafortis
Phosphoric Acid. H3P04.
Orthophosphoric acid
Potassium Hydroxide. KOH.
Potassium Hydrate. Caustic
Potash. Potassa
Sodium Hydroxide, NaOH.
Caustic Soda. Soda 4e.
Sodium Hydrate
Sulfuric Acid. H2SO4, Oil of
Vitriol
Chromic Acid
Carburetor Cleaners.
Ignitable Wastes NOS
Ethylene Dichloride.
1.2-Dichloroethane
Benzene
Toluene
Ethyl benzene
Chlorobenzene,
Monochlorobenzene.
Phenylchloride
Methyl Ethyl Ketone, MEK,
Methyl Acetone, Meetco,
Butanone. Ethyl Methyl
Ketone
White Spirits. Mineral
Spirits. Naphtha
Aeothane TT. Chlorlen.
Chloroethene, Methyl-
Chloroform. Alpha, T.
Chlorotene
Petroleum Distillates
PAINT WASTES WITH HEAVY METALS
Heavy Metals Paint
Paints with heavy metals
Lead
Nickel
Chromium
Waste Ammonium Hydroxide
(containing not less than 12%
but not more than 44%
ammonia)
(containing less than 12%
ammonia)
Waste Hydrobromic Acid (not
more than 49% strength)
Waste Hydrochloric Acid
Waste Hydronuoric Acid
Waste Nitric Acid (over 40%)
(40% or less)
Waste Phosphoric Acid
Waste Potassium Hydroxide
Solution
Dry Sol id. Flake, Bead. or
Granular
Waste Sodium Hydroxide
Solution
Dry Solid, Flake. Bead, or
Granular
Waste Sulfuric Acid
Waste Chromic Acid Solution
Waste Flammable Liquid
NOS
Waste Combustible Liquid
NOS
Waste Flammable Solid NOS
Waste Ethylene Dichloride
Waste Benzene (benzol)
Waste Toluene (toluol)
Waste Ethyl benzene
Waste Chlorobenzene
Waste Methyl Ethyl Ketone
Waste Naphtha
Waste I,I.I-Trichloroethane
Petroleum Distillate
Hazardous Waste, Liquid or
Solid, NOS
B2
HAZARD CLASS
Corrosive Material
ORM-A
Corrosive Material
Corrosive Material
Corrosive Material
Oxidizer
Corrosive Malerial
Corrosive Material
Corrosive Material
Corrosi ve Material
Corrosive Material
Corrosive Material
Corrosi ve Malerial
Corrosive Material
Flammable Liquid'
Combustible Liquid'
Flammable Solid
Flammable Liquid
Flammable Liquid
Flammable Liquid
Flammable Liquid
Flammable Liquid
Flammable Liquid
Flammable Liquid
Combustible Liquid
ORM-A
Flammable Liquid
Combustible Liquid
ORM-E
UN/NA
ID NUMBER
NA2672
NA2672
UNI788
NA1789
UNI790
UN2031
NAI760
UNl805
UNI814
UNI8\3
UNI824
UNI823
UNI830
UNI755
UNI993
NAI993
UN\325
UNI184
UNIJJ4
UNI294
UNI175
UNII34
UNJJ93
UN2553
UN2553
UN2831
UNI268
UNI268
NA9189
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Drycleaning and Laundry Plants
INDUSTRY OVERVIEW
The establishments covered under Drycleaning and Laundry
Plants include:
~ Retail drycleaning stores
~ Industrial and linen supply plants with dryclcaning operations
~ Leather and fur cleaning plants
~ Self-service laundromats with drycleaning equipment
~ Other establishments with drycleaning operations,
While not all of these facilities will produce hazardous waste,
those facilities using hazardous solvents may be subject to new
Resource Conservation and Recovery Act (RCRA) provisions
regarding the treatment, storage, disposal, and transportation of
small quantities of hazardous waste, These solvents include:
~ Perchloroethylene, otherwise known as perc, PCE, or
tetrachloroethylene
~ Valclene$ also known as fluorocarbon 113 or
tri ch lorotri fI uoroetha ne
~ Petroleum solvents, such as Stoddard, quick-dry, low-odor and
other solvents with a flash point less than 1400E (" 140-F solvent"
and other solvents with a flash point equal to or greater than
1400F are not considered hazardous under EPA RCRA
designation, If you are unsure of the flash point, check with the
distributor of the solvent.)
Table I
TYPICAL QUANTITIES OF HAZARDOUS WASTE FROM
DRYCLEANING
(Pounds of waste per 1.000 pounds of clothes cleaned)
CLEANING METHOD
PETROLEUM
WASTE TYPE PERC VALCLENE SOLVENTS
Average Quantity of Hazardous Waste (pounds)
Sri II Residues 25 10
Spent Cartridge Fi Iters:
Standard (carbon core) 20 I ~
Adsorptive (split) 30 20
Cooked Powder Residue 40 NA
Drained Filter Muck NA NA
20
NA
'Well-drained filter cartridges or drained filter muck are solids and do not meet
the criteria for c1assificarion as an ignitable solid: therefore. they are not
hazardous wastes.
Table 2
WASTE DESCRIPTIONS'
Information for Item 11 of the Manifest
HAZARD UN/NA
WASTE DOT SHIPPING NAME CLASS ID NUMBER
Perc Waste Perchloroethylene or ORM-A UN 1897
Waste Tetrachloroethylene
Valclene
ORM-E
UN 9189
Hazardous Waste. NOS
Petroleum
Solvents
Waste Petroleum Distillate
Combustible
Liquid"
UN 1268
Waste Petroleum Naphtha Combustible UN 1255
Liquid"
'In certain situations, other DOT descriptions may be applicable to the wastes
listed,
"If the flash point of the solvent or residue as disposed of is less than IOOoF the
hazard class would be 'flammable liquid, Although the flash poin! of
petroleum drycleaning solvents is above loooF the presence of contaminants
(such as printing inks) could lower the overall flash point to below loooF
,
.....
HAZARDOUS WASTES FROM DRYCLEANING OPERATIONS
Perchloroethylene plants potentially produce three types of
hazardous wastes:
~ Still residues from solvent distillation (the entire weight)
~ Spent filter cartridges (total weight of the cartridge and
remaining solvent after draining)
~ Cooked powder residue (the total weight of drained powder
residues from diatomaceous or other powder filter systems after
heating to remove excess solvent).
Valclene plants potentially produce two types of hazardous
wastes:
,
,
d
,
,
I
,
.....
~ Still residues from solvent distillation (the entire weight)
~ Spent filter cartridges (total weight of the cartridge and
remaining solvent after draining),
Petroleum solvent plants potentially produce only one type of
hazardous waste:
~ Still residues from solvent distillation (the entire weight),
However, if 140-F solvent is used, the still residue will not
normally be a hazardous waste,
Well-drained filter cartridges or drained filter muck (powder
residues from diatomaceous filter systems) are solids and do not
meet the criteria for classification as an ignitable solid; therefore,
they are not hazardous wastes,
WASTE QUANTlnES AND DESCRIPTIONS
If your plant produces 220 pounds or more of hazardous waste
per month, you are subject to certain requirements, including the
use of a Uniform Hazardous Waste Manifest when shipping
hazardous waste off your premises.
To determine whether your plant qualifies as a regulated small
quantity generator and to complete the Manifest, you will have to
weigh the hazardous waste your plant generates, Table I lists
common types and average quantities of hazardous waste
produced per 1,000 pounds of clothes cleaned,
Item lIon the Mani fest is the Department of Transportation
(DOT) descriptIon of the waste, which includes the proper
shipping name, hazard class, and UN/NA identification number,
This information is provided in Table 2 to aid in preparing the
Manifest; other DOT descriptions and identification codes,
however, may be applicable in some circumstances,
WASTE DISPOSAL METHODS
Generally there are three methods for proper disposal of
hazardous wastes that are currently considered acceptable by both
EPA and most state hazardous waste management agencies:
~ Disposal in an authorized hazardous waste landfill
~ Disposal at an authorized high-temperature incineration
facility
~ Disposal through an authorized recycler of hazardous wastes,
From an environmental perspective, recycling or incineration is
generally preferable to land disposal.
BAN ON LAND DISPOSAL OF PERC AND VALCLENE WASTES
Under the new RCRA, EPA is required to issue, by November
8, 1986, new regulations that will ban the disposal on or into the
land of hazardous waste containing certain solvents, including
perchloroethylene and Valclene, In the near future, therefore,
hazardous waste disposal options will be further restricted,
Cl
Textile Manufacturing
\
INDUSTRY OVERVIEW
The following Textile Manufacturing industry segments are
covered by this summary'
~ Broad woven fabric mills. wool mills (including dyeing and
finishing)
~ Knitting mills
~ Dyeing and finishing textiles, except wool fabrics and knit
goods
~ Floor covering mills.
While not all of these textile industnes will produce hazardous
waste, those facilities using hazardous solvents may be subject to
new Resource Conservation and Recovery Act (RCRA) provisions
for treatment, storage, disposal, and transport of small quantities
of hazardous waste, Some of the solvents used in textile
manufacturing which are of concern include:
~ Perchloroethylene or tetrachloroethylene, also known as perc,
Perclene, Tetralex, Nema, Tetracap. Persec. Antisal I Perawin,
Didakene, and other names,
~ TrichloroethYlene, also known as TCE, Gemalgene, Lanadin,
Lethurin, Nialk, Perm-a-Chlor, Triklone, Triad, Benzinol,
Blacosolv, Cecolene, Trielin, Triline, Triol, Vestrol, Chlorylene,
Dow-Tri, and Vitran,
~ Methylene Chloride or dichloromethane, also known as NCI-
C50J02, Solaesthin, Aerothene MM, Narkotil, and Solmethine.
~ 1, 1, 1-Trlchloroethane, also known as Aerothane TT, Chlorten,
Inhibisol, Chlorothen NU, NCI-C04626, Chlorothene,
Methylchloroform, .Alpha, T, and Chlorotene,
~ Toluene or toluol, also known as methacide, methylbenzene,
methylbenzol, phenyl methane, and Antisal lA,
~ Benzene or benzol.
~ Xylene or xylol.
~ Ethylene Dichloride.
~ varsol or Mineral Spirits, White Spirits, and Naphtha.
These solvents are typically used in the dry-cleaning of 100
percent synthetic fiber knit fabrics, and woven and wool fabrics;
in specialty operations such as tricot and lace splitting or solvent
scouring; in dyeing operations; and in some finishing operations
for impregnation or coating of textile fibers. In addition, solvents
are used to clean machinery such as rollers and spinning
machines used in textile manufacturing.
If you generate more than 220 pounds (about half of a
55-gallon drum) of hazardous waste solvents or solvent still
bottoms per month, you will be subject to certain
requirements, including the use of a Uniform Hazardous
Waste Manifest for shipment of your hazardous waste off
your premises. Item lion the Manifest requires the proper
Department of Transportation (DOT) shipping description, which
includes the DOT shipping name, hazard class, and UN/NA
identification number for each waste, This information for the
various waste solvents and solvent still bottoms is provided in
Table I to assist you in completing the required sections of the
Manifest. Please note that these DOT designations could differ
under various conditions.
This is not a comprehensive list. If you suspect that you
generate a waste which is not included in this summary, contact
your state hazardous waste management agency or EPA Regional
Office for assistance.
Table 1
WASTE DESCRIPTIONS1
WASTE SOLVENT I
SOLVENT STILL DOT HAZARD UN/NA ID
BOTTOMS SHIPPING NAME CLASS NUMBER
Perc Waste Tetrachloroethylene ORM.A UNIH97
or Perchloroethylene
TeE Waste Trichloroethylene OR~l-A CNI710
Methylene chloride Waste Dichloromethane or ORM-A UNI593
Methylene chloride
I, I, I-Trichloroethane Waste I.I.I-tnchloroelhane ORM,A UN2831
Chlorobenzene Waste Chlorobenzene Flammable UNI134
Liquid
Toluene Waste Toluene or Toluol Flammable UNI294
Liquid
Benzene \\ aste Benzene or Benzol Flammable UNlII5
Liquid
Xylene Waste Xylene (xylol) Flammable UNI307
Liquid
Ethylene dichloride W"le Ethylene Dichloride Flammable UNII84
Liquid
Flammable UNI256
Liquid'
Combustible UNI256
Liquid'
I These descriptions may change given variations in waste characteristics or
conditions,
V.rsol
White Spirits
Mineral Spirits
Waste Naphtha
2 A nammable liquid has a nash pointless than 1000E
3 A combustible liquid has a nash point between 1000 and 2000F
Dl
Wood Preserving
,
INDUSmy OVERVIEW
A typical wood preserving operation uses any of the following
wood conditioning processes: steaming. boultonizing. kiln or air
drymg (either under pressure or vacuum) with one or more of the
three principal wood preserving agents:
~ Creosote
~ Pentachlorophenol (PCP)
~ Inorganic arsenical compounds (CCA-Chromated Copper
Arsenate or ACA-Ammoniacal Copper Arsenate).
The wastewater treatment sludge that is generated from wood
preserving processes that use creosote and/or pentachlorophenol is
listed by EPA as a hazardous waste, The waste from using
Inorganic Arsenicals is frequently a hazardous waste if it contains
either chromium or arsenic in a concentration greater than or
equal to 5,0 mg/I
HAZARDOUS WASTES FROM WOOD PRESERVING OPERATIONS
If you generate 220 pounds (about half of a 55-gallon drum)
or more of hazardous waste per month, you must fill out a
Uniform Hazardous Waste Manifest when you ship these
wastes off your property. Item lion the Manifest requires the
Department of Transportation (DOT) description of the waste.
which includes the proper shipping name, hazard class and
(UN/NA) identification number, This information is presented in
Table 1 If you use a process or preserving agent which is not
listed in Table I consult your state hazardous waste management
agency to determine if your waste is hazardous. and if so, the
proper DOT information needed for the Manifest.
Table 1
WASTE DESCRIPTIONS1
DOT
WOOD PRESERVING HAZARD UN/NA
AGENTS DOT SHIPPING NAME CLASS ID NUMBER
Creosote Hazardous Waste. Liqu id or Sol id. ORM-E NA9189
NOS'
Pentachlorophenol Waste Pentachlorophenol. Liquid or OR!\.l-E NA2020
Solid
Chromated Copper Wasle Arsenical Compounds. Solids Poison B UNI557
Arsenate Waste Arsenical Compounds. Liquids Poison.B UNl556
Ammoniacal Copper Waste Arsenical Compounds, Solids Poison B UNl557
Arsenate Waste Arsenical Compounds. Liquids Poison B UNI556
Other wood Hazardous Waste Liquid or Solid, ORM-E NA9189
preserving wastes NOS
'These descriptions may change given variations in waste characteristics and conditions,
'NOS-Nol otherwise specified,
El
Equipment Repair
INDUSTRY OVERVIEW
Your business is included in the Equipment Repair category if
you operate a:
~ Radio and/or television repair shop
~ Refrigeration and air conditioning service or repair shop
~ Miscellaneous equipment repair shop (e.g, electrical
household appliances or industrial equipment)
or if you repair equipment used for'
~ Pipelines (except natural gas)
~ Communications
~ Power generation/transmission
~ Automatic merchandising machines
~ Amusement parks,
Not all equipment repair operations produce hazardous wastes.
However, if you use any strong acid/alkaline solutions,
flammable/combustible liquids, combustible solids, or paints
containing either flammable or combustible solvents, heavy
metals or both, it is possible that the wastes generated from using
these materials may be hazardous, If so, then you may be subject
to new Resource Conservation and Recovery Act (RCRA)
provisions regarding the transportation of small quantities of
hazardous waste.
PRODUCtS CONTAINING HAZARDOUS MATERIALS
Everyday mechanics, repairmen and others use products
containing hazardous materials, Products like:
~ Rust removers, whICh contain strong acid or alkaline solutions
~ Degreasers, which contain flammable or combustible liquids
~ Used rags containing combustible or flammable solvents
~ Paints with flammable or combustible thinners or reducers
contain chemicals or materials which are hazardous to human
health and the environment. Table 1 lists typical operations/
processes that use products which may contain hazardous
materials and which probably generate hazardous wastes. If you
generate 220 pounds (about half of a 55-gallon drum) or more
of hazardous waste per month, you must fill out a Uniform
Hazardous Waste Manifest when you ship hazardous waste off
your property.
UNIFORM HAZARDOUS WASTE MANIFEST
Item II of the Uniform Hazardous Waste Manifest requires the
proper Department of Transportation (DOT) shipping description,
which includes:
~ the proper DOT shipping name
~ the hazard class
~ the UN/NA Identification Number
for each waste. To help you complete this
item, Table 2 provides descriptive
information for some of the hazardous
wastes you are most likely to generate, To
obtain the DOT shipping name, hazard
class and UN/NA identification number'
Select the typical process/operation from
column 1 of Table 1 Match the
ingredients from column 3 and the waste
type generated from column 4 of Table 1
with the waste type and ingredient in
column I of Table 2,
If you do not see a particular chemical
that you use, if you generate a waste not
listed, or if you need any type of help,
call your state hazardous waste
management agency.
NOTE: Currently, you may not have to
use a Manifest for used motor oil, but you
should be aware that regulations may
change in this area, You should still use
environmentally sound methods for the
collection, storage and recycling of used
motor oil.
Table I
TYPICAL OPERATIONS USING MATERIALS WHICH MAY GENERATE HAZARDOUS
WASTES
TYPICAL MATERIAL
INGREDIENTS ON
LABEL
TYPICAL PROCESSI
OPERATION
Oil and grease
removal
TYPICAL
MATERIALS USED
degreasers-(gunk).
carburetor cleaners.
engine cleaners. varsol.
solvents. acids/alkalies
Engine, parts and
equipment cleaning
degreasers-(gunk).
carburetor cleaners,
engine cleaners. solvents,
acid~/akalics. cleaning.
fluids
Rust removal
naval jelly. strong acids.
strong alkalies
Paint preparation
paint thinners. enamel
reducers, white spirits
Painting
enamels, lacquers,
epoxy'. alkyds, acrylics.
pri mefS
Spray booth, spray guns
and brush cleaning
paint thinners, enamel
reducers. solvents. white
spirits
Paint removal
solvents. paint thinners,
enamel reducers, white
spirits
petroleum distillates.
aromatic hydrocarbons,
mineral spirits
petroleum distillates.
aromatic hydrocarbons,
mineral spirits. benzene.
lolucnc. petroleum
naphtha
phosphoric acid.
hydrochloric acid,
hydrofluoric acid. sodium
hydroxide
alcohols, petroleum
distillates, oxygenated
solvents, mineral spirits,
ketones
acetone, toluene.
petroleum distillates,
epoxy ester resi ns.
methylene chloride.
xylene, YM&P naphtha,
aromatic hydrocarbons,
methyl isobutylketoncs
ketones. alcohols,
toluene. acetone,
isopropyl alcohol.
petroleum distillates.
mineral spirits
acetone. toluene.
petroleum distillates,
methanol, methylene
chloride. isopropyl
alcohol, mineral spirits,
alcohol, ketones, other
oxygenated-solvents
GENERAL TYPES
OF WASTES
GENERATED
ignitable wastes, spent
solvents, combustible
sol ids. waste acidl
alkaline solutions
ignitable wastes, spent
solvents, combustible
solids. waste acidl
alkaline solutions
waste acids, waste
alkalies
spent solvents. ignitable
wastes, ignitable paint
wastes, paint wastes with
heavy metals
ignitable paint wastes,
spent solvents. paint
wastes with heavy
metals. ignitable wastes
ignitable paint wastes,
heavy metal paint wastes,
spent solvents
ignitable paint wastes,
heavy metal paint wastes,
spent solvents
Fl
Table 2
WASTE DESCRIPTIONS1
DESIGNATIONS/TRADE
WASTE TYPE NAMES DOT SHIPPING NAME
STRONO ACID/ALKALINE WASTES
Ammonium Hydroxide
Hydrobromic Acid
Hydrochloric Acid
Hydrofluoric Acid
Nitric Acid
Phosphoric Acid
Potassium Hydroxide
Sodium Hydroxide
Sulruric Acid
Chromic Acid
IGNITABLE WASTES
Ignitable Wastes NOS'
Aromatic Hydrocarbons
Petroleum Distillates
IGNITABLE PAINT WASTES
Ethylene Dichloride
Benzene
Toluene
Ethyl Benzene
Chlorobenzene
Methyl Ethyl Ketone
SPENT SOLVENTS
White Spirits, Varsol
I, I, I-Trichloroethane
Petroleum distillates
LEAD-ACID BATTERIES
Lead-Acid Batteries
Ammonium Hydroxide.
NH40H, Spiril of Hartshorn.
Aqua Ammonia
Hydrohromic Acid. HBr
Hydrochloric Acid, HCI.
Muriatic Acid
Hydrofluoric Acid, HF,
Fluorohydric Acid
Nitric Acid. HN02.
Aquafortis
Phosphoric Acid, H31'04,
Orthophosphoric acid
Potassium Hydroxide. KOH.
Potassium Hydrate, Causlic
Potash, Potassa
Sodium Hydroxide. NaOH,
Causlic Soda. So..la Lye.
Sodium lIydrale
Sulfuric Acid. H2S04, Oil of
Vitriol
Chromic Acid
CarburelOr Cleaners,
Ignitable Wastes NOS
Ethylene Dichloride.
1.2-Dichloroethane
Benzene
Toluene
Elhyl benzene
Chlorobenzene,
Monochlorobenzene,
Phenylch loride
Methyl Ethyl Ketone, MEK.
Methyl Acetone, Meelco.
Butanone, Elhyl Melhyl
Ketone
White Spirits, Mineral
Spirits, Naphlha
Aeothane TT, Chlorlen.
Chloroethene. Methyl
Chloroform, Alpha, T,
Chlorolene
Petroleum Distillates
Lead-Acid Balleries
PAINT WASTES WITH HEAVY METALS
Heavy metal paints with:
Lead
Nickel
Chromium
Heavy Melal Paints
Waste Ammonium Hydroxide
(containing not less Ihan 12%
but not more than 44ck
ammonia)
(comaining less than 12%
ammonia)
Wasle Hydrohromic Acid
Waste Hydrochloric Acid
Waste Hydrofluoric Acid
Waste Nilric Acid (over 40%)
(40% or less)
Waste Phosphoric Acid
Waste Potassium Hydroxide
Solution
Dry Solid, Flake, Bead, or
Granular
Wasle Sodium Hydroxide
Solulion
Dry Sol id. !'lake. Bead. or
Granu lar
Wasle Sulfuric Acid
Waste Chromic Acid Solution
Wasle Flammable Liquid
NOS
Wasle Combuslible Liquid
NOS
Waste Flammable Solid NOS
Wasle Ethylene Dichloride
Waste Benzene (benzol)
Waste Toluene (loluol)
Waste Ethyl benzene
Waste Ch lorobcnzene
Wasle Methyl Elhyl Kelone
WaSle Naphtha
Waste I,I,I-Trichloroelhane
Petroleum Distillate
Lead Dross (containing 3% or
more free acid)
Hazardous Waste, Liquid or
Solid, NOS
F2
UN/NA
HAZARD CLASS ID NUMBER
Corrosive Material NA2672
ORM-A NA2672
Corrosive Material UNI788
Corrosive Material NA1789
Corrosive Material UNI790
Oxidizer UN2031
Corrosive Material NAI760
Corrosive Material UNI805
Corrosive Material UN1814
Corrosive Malerial UNI813
Corrosive Material UNI824
Corrosive Malerial UNlllB
Corrosive Material UN1832
Corrosive Material UNI755
Flammable Liquid' UN1993
Combustible Liquid' NAI993
Flammable Solid UNI325
Flammable Liquid UNl184
Flammable Liquid UNII14
Flammahle Liquid UNI294
Flammable Liquid UNI175
Flammable Liquid UNI134
Flammable Liquid UNI193
Flammable Liquid
UN2553
ORM-A
UN2831
Flammable Liquid
Combustible Liquid
UNI268
UNI268
ORM-C
NAI794
ORM-E
NA9189
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Furniture/Wood Manufacturing
and Refinishing
,
INDUSTRY OVERVIEW
Your business is included in the Furniture/Wood
Manufacturing and Refinishing category if you manufacture or
refinish:
~ Wooden kitchen cabinets
~ Hardwood veneer and plywood
~ Softwood veneer and plywood
~ Particleboard
~ Wooden household furniture (except that which is upholstered)
~ Household furniture, not elsewhere classified (new or
upholstered)
~ Wooden office furniture, lockers, office and store fixtures
~ Furniture (reupholstery and repair),
Not all furniture/wood manufacturing or refinishing operations
produce hazardous wastes, However, if you use any solvents,
flammable or combustible liquids, combustible solids, or ignitable
paints containing flammable solvents, it is possible that the
wastes generated from using these materials may be hazardous,
and you may be subject to new Resource Conservation and
Recovery Act (RCRA) provisions regarding the transportation of
small quantities of hazardous waste, Table I lists typical
operations/processes that use products which may generate
hazardous wastes,
HAZARDOUS WASTES FROM THE MANUFACTURINGI
REFINISHING OF FURNITURE AND WOOD
Furniture and wood manufacturers and refinishers generally
produce one or more of the wastes listed in Table 2. If you
produce 220 pounds (about half of a 55 gallon drum) or more
of hazardous wastes per month, you are subject to certain
requirements, including the use of a Uniform Hazardous
Waste Manifest when you ship hazardous waste off your
premises.t Item lion the Manifest requires the Department of
Transportation (DOT) description of the waste, which includes the
proper shipping name, hazard class and UN/NA identification
number.
To help you complete this item, Table 2 provides this
information for some of the hazardous wastes you are most likely
to generate. To obtain the DOT shipping name, hazard class and
UN/NA identification number' Select the typical process/
operation from column I of Table 1. Match the ingredients from
column 3 and the waste type generated from column 4 of Table I
with the waste type and ingredient in column I of Table 2. If you
generate a waste which is not on this list, please consult your state
hazardous waste management agency 10 determine if your waste
is hazardous, and to obtain the proper DOT information necessary
for the Manifest.
ISome slates require the manifesting of less than 220 pounds of hazardous materials.
Check with your state hazardous waste management agency to determine your
requirements under stale law.
Table 1
TYPICAL OPERATIONS USING MATERIALS WHICH MAY GENERATE HAZARDOUS
WASTES
TYPICAL PROCESS!
OPERATION
Wood cleaning
and wax removal
TYPICAL
MATERIAL
INGREDIENTS
petroleum di,tillate,.
mineral spirits
TYPICAL
MATERIALS USED
petroleum di,lillate,.
white 'pirits
Refinishing/
Stripping
paint removers, varnish
rcmovcr~. enamel
removers. ,hellac
removers, painl
solvents, turpentine
acelone. toluene,
petruleum di,tillate,.
methanol. methylene
ch loride. alcohols.
ketones. oxygenated
solvents
Staining
stains
mineral spirits. alcohol,
pigments
Painting
enamels, lacquers.
epoxy. alkyds. acrylics
toluene, pigments.
titanium dioxide.
epoxyester resi ns.
aromatic hydrocarbon,.
glycol ether.
halogenated
hydrocarbons,
vinylacetate acrylic
Finishing
varn ish. shellac,
polyurethane. lacquer>
with re,idues
denatured alcohols,
re,ins. shellac,
petroleum distillates.
loluene diisocyanate
Brush cleaning and
spray gun cleaning
paint thinners. enamel
reducers. varn ish
removers, shellac
removers, wh ite spirits
acetone. toluene,
petroleum distillates.
methanol. methylene
chloride. isopropanol,
mineral spirits. alcohols
GENERAL TYPES
OF WASTES
GENERATED
ignitable wastes. spent
solvents
ignitable wa'tes,
ignitable paint wastes.
solvent slill bottoms
ignitable wastes, spent
solvents. solvent still
bottoms,
ignitable paint wastes,
ign itable wastes. solvent
still bottoms. paint
wastes conlaining heavy
metals
ignitable wastes. spent
,olvent,. solvent still
bottoms
ignitable paint wastes,
ignitable wastes. spent
solvents. solvent still
bottoms
Gl
Table 2
WASTE DESCRIPTIONS'
DESIGNATIONSI UN/NA
WASTE TYPE TRADE NAMES DOT SHIPPING NAME HAZARD CLASS ID NUMBER
IGNITABLE WASTES
Ignitable Wastes NOS' Ignitable Wastes NOS Waste Flammablc Liquid
Petroleum distillates Solvents NOS Flammable Liquid UNI993
Waste Combustible Liquid
NOS' Combustible Liquid NAI993
Waste Flammable Solid
NOS Flammable Solid UNI325
Waste PClroleum Dislillalcs Flammable Liquid UNI268
IGNITABLE PAINT WASTES CONTAINING
Ethylene Dichloride Ethylene Dichloride. Waste Ethylene Dichloride Flammable Liquid UN1I84
I. 2-Dichloroethane
Benzene Benzene Waste Benzene (benzol) Flammable Liquid UNII14
Toluene Toluene Waste Toluene (toluol) Flammable Liquid UNI294
Ethyl benzene Ethyl benzene Waste Ethyl benzene Flammable Liquid UN 1175
Chlorobenzene Chlorobenzene. Waste Chlorobenzene Flammable Liquid UNI134
Monochlorobenzene. Phenyl
Chloride
Methyl Ethyl Ketone Methyl Ethyl Ketone. MEK. Waste Methyl Ethyl Ketone Flammable Liquid UNll93
Methyl Acetone, Meetco,
Butanone. Ethyl Methyl
Ketone
SPENT SOLVENTS AND STILL BOTTOMS
Acetone Acetone Waste Acetone Flammable Liquid UN 1090
White Spirits White Spirits. Mineral Waste Naphtha Flammable Liquid UN2553
Spirits. Naphtha
Kerosene Kerosene. Fuel oi I # I Waste Kerosene Combustible Liquid UNI223
Methylene Chloride Dichloromethane. Methane Waste Diehloromethane or ORM-A UNI593
Dichloride, Methylene Methylene Chloride
Bichloride. NCI-C50102.
Solaesthin, Aerothene
NarkOlil. Solmethine
Toluene Toluene, Methacide, Wasle Toluene (Toluol) Flammable Liquid UNI294
Methylbenzene,
Methylbenzol,
Phenyl methane, Toluol.
Antisal IA
Benzene Benzene. Benzol Wasle Benzene (Benzol) Flammable Liquid UN 1114
Ethanol Elhanol. Ethyl Alcohol Waste Ethyl Alcohol Flammable Liquid UNI770
'These descriptions may change given variations in waste characteristics or conditions,
'NOS-not otherwise specified,
A liquid is nammable if it has a nash point below 1000F.
A liquid is combustible if it has a nash point between 1000 and 2OOoF.
G2
Pesticide End-Users/Application Services
,
INDUSTRY OVERVIEW
Several industries are included under 'Pesticide End-Users/
Application Services
~ Agricultural pesticide application services
~ Lawn, garden, and tree services
~ Disinfecting and structural pest control services
~ Arboreta, botanical, and zoological gardens
~ Public golf courses and other facilities regularly using
pesticides.
Use of pesticides can generate hazardous waste, The type and
quantity of waste generated determines what RCRA generator
provisions, if any, apply. Even if quantities generated are below
small quantity generator levels, hazardous waste should be
carefully managed to prevent future health and environmental
problems,
Farmers using pesticides are exempted from most RCRA
provisions, including preparation of a Manifest, provided that
pesticide containers are triple rinsed and the rinse solution is
either used or disposed of on their own farms in accordance with
the pesticide label instructions,
HAZARDOUS WASTES GENERATED BY PESTICIDE END-USERS
AND APPUCATORS
Numerous pesticides are in common use in applications ranging
from protection of food and structures to pest and disease control
in home gardens, Pesticides, like other chemicals, can be harmful
if not used and disposed of properly, that is, in accordance with
EPA-approved pesticide label instructions, Several types of wastes
from pesticide end-users and applicators are common:
~ Rinsewater" Solutions used to rinse application equipment
and product containers and not used per label instructions
~ Empty Containers: Which contain pesticide residues
(unless/until triple rinsed)
~ Unused Pesticides: Unusable or unidentifiable material
~ Contaminated Soil: Soil or other material contaminated from
spilIs,
Some very dilute rinsewater or soils contaminated with very low
pesticide concentrations may not be hazardous, but should be
treated as hazardous waste unless known to be non-hazardous
from label information, chemical analysis, or other reliable
source. Pesticide containers that are triple rinsed are not
hazardous waste, although the rinse solution may be hazardous,
Some pesticide formulations may contain flammable solvents or
other material that make the pesticide solution an ignitable (and
therefore hazardous) waste,
See Table I inside
UNIFORM HAZARDOUS WASTE MANIFEST
If you generate between 220 and 2,200 pounds (100 to 1,000
kilograms) of hazardous waste per calendar month, you are
subject to new small quantity generator provisions requiring
the use of a Uniform Hazardous Waste Manifest when you
ship hazardous wastes off your premises.
Item lIon the Manifest requires the Department of
Transportation (DOT) shipping name, hazard class, and UN/NA
identification number. This information is included in the
following table for a variety of common pesticides, Some
pesticides no longer in common use are included in the table
because they may be found in storage,
DOT descriptions other than those provided in the following
table may be applicable to some wastes depending on the waste
constituents and their concentrations. For example, if the waste
pesticide contains flammable solvents, it may be classified as a
combustible liquid (flash point less than 2000F and greater than or
equal to lOOOF) or as a flammable liquid (flash point less;han
lOOOF), If the waste is combustible or flammable, these
classifications should be used instead of other possibly applicable
classifications including Poison B, aRM-A, or ORM-E that may
be shown in the table. Different hazard classifications generally
receive different identification numbers. Some flammable
compounds occasionally used in pesticides are included in the
table.
In order to assess whether RCRA generator requirements are
applicable, the entire weight of each waste (e.g., the weight of any
contaminated soil), not just the weight of the pesticide, is
considered.
Even if you generate less than 220pounds (100 kilograms) per
calendar month of hazardous waste, you may be subject to state
requirements, Regardless of the quantity generated, pesticide
wastes should either be used or disposed of in accordance with
EPA-approved pesticide container label instructions,
FOR MORE INFORMATION
If you are not sure whether you produce hazardous waste,
whether you are subject to the new small quantity generator
provisions, or what the proper DOT description is for your waste,
please contact your EPA Regional Office or state hazardous waste
management agency for assistance,
HI
Table 1
PESTICIDE END USERS AND APPLICATION SERVICES
WASTE DESCRIPTIONS'
WASTE
DOT SHIPPING NAME
HAZARD
CLASS2
UN/NA ID
NUMBER
,
PESTICIDES CONTAINING ARSENIC
Arsenic pentoxlde Waste Arsenic Pentoxide, Solid
arsenic acid anhydride
arsenic (v) oxide
Arsenic trioxide
arsenic sesquioxide
arsenic (111) oxide
arsenious acid (anhydride)
white arsenic
Cacodylic acid
hydroxydimethylarsine oxide
dimethylarsinic acid
Phytar
Monosodium methanearsonate
MSMA
Ansar 170 H.c. and 529 H.C.
Arsanote Liquid
Bueno 6
Daconate 6
Dal.E-Rad
Herb-All
Merge 823
Mesamate
Monate
Trans-Vert
Weed-E-Rad
Weed-Hoe
D1sodlum monomethanearsonate
DSMA
Ansar 8100
Arrhenal
Arsinyl
Dinate
Di-Tac
DMA
Methar 30
Sodar
Versar DSMA-LQ
Weed-E-Rad 360
Poison B
UNI559
Waste Arsenic Trioxide, Solid
Poison B
UNI561
Waste Arsenical Pesticide, Solid, NOS) Poison B UN2759
Waste Arsenical Pesticide, Liquid, NOS Poison B UN2759
Waste Arsenical Pesticide, Liquid, NOS Flammable Liquid UN2760
Waste Arsenical Pesticide, Solid, NOS Poison B UN2759
Waste Arsenical Pesticide, Liquid, NOS Poison B UN2759
Waste Arsenical Pesticide, Liquid, NOS Flammable Liquid UN2760
Waste Arsenical pesticide, Solid, NOS
Waste Arsenical Pesticide, Liquid, NOS
Waste Arsenical Pesticide, Liquid, NOS
Poison B
Poison B
Flammable Liquid
UN2759
UN2759
UN2760
PESTICIDES CONTAINING CARBAMATES
Thmlk Waste Carbamate Pesticide, Solid, NOS
Aldicarb
OMS 771
UC 21149
Waste Carbamate Pesticide, Liquid, NOS
Waste Carbamate Pesticide, Liquid, NOS
Poison B UN2757
Poison B UN2757
Flammable Liquid UN2758
Poison B UN2777
Poison B UN2777
Flammable Liquid UN2778
Poison B UN2777
Poison B UN2777
Flammable Liquid UN2778
PESTICIDES CONTAINING MERCURY
2-Methoxyelhylmercurlc chloride Waste Mercury Based Pesticide, Solid, NOS
~;~~ Waste Mercury Based Pesticide, Liquid, NOS
Cekusil Universal-C Waste Mercury Based Pesticide, Liquid, NOS
Ceresan-Universal-Nassbeize
Emisan 6
Phenylmercuric acetate
PMA
PMAS
Agrosan
Cekusil
Celmer
Gallotox
Hong Nien
Liquiphene
Mersolite
Pamisan
Phix
Seedtox
Shimmer-ex
Tag HL 331
Waste Mercury Based Pesticide, Solid, NOS
Waste Mercury Based Pesticide, Liquid, NOS
Waste Mercury Based Pesticide, Liquid,.NOS
'Other DOT descriptions may be appropriate depending on the formulation,
2 A pesticide normally classed as 'Poison B" or 'ORM-A" (when shipped in containers of I 10 gallons or less) is classified as a 'flammable
liquid" if mixed with a solvent such that the resulting solution has a flash point of less than lOOoE Similarly, a pesticide normally classed as
'ORM-E" or 'ORM-A" (when shipped in containers of more than 110 gallons) when mixed with solvents may be classified as a 'flammable
liquid" (flash pointless than looOF) or as a combustible liquid" (flash point greater than or equal to 1000F and less than 2oo0F), Note that
UN/NA 10 numbers are generally different for different hazard classifications,
3Not Otherwise Specified,
H2
~
Table I (ContInued)
PESTICIDE END USERS AND APPLICATION SERVICES
WASTE DESCRIPTIONS
WASTE
DOT SHIPPING NAME
UN/NA ID
NUMBER
HAZARD
CLASS2
PESTICIDES CONTAINING NICOTINE
Nicotine Waste Poison B. Solid. NOS
Black Leaf 40 Waste Poison B, Liquid. NOS
Wastc Flammable Liquid. Poisonous. NOS
PESTICIDES CONTAINING SUBSTITUTED NITROPHENOLS
Dinitrocresol Waste Substituted Nitrophenol Pesticide. Solid. NOS
g~~ Waste Substituted Nitrophenol Pesticide. Liquid, NOS
Chemsect Waste Substituted Nitrophenol Pesticide. Liquid. NOS
Detal
Elgetol 30
Nitrador
Selinon
Sinox
Trifocide
Trifrina
Dinoseb
DNBP
Basanite
Caldon
Chemox General
Chemox PE
Dinitro
Dinitro General
Dynamite
Elgetol 318
Gebutox
Hel-Fire
Nitropone C
Premerge 3
Sinox General
Subitex
Vertac General Weed Killer
Vertac Selective Weed Killer
Waste Substituted Nitrophenol Pesticide. Solid. NOS
Waste Substituted Nitrophenol Pesticide. Liqu id. NOS
Waste Substituted Nitrophenol Pesticide. Liquid. NOS
ORGANOPHOSPHATE PESTICIDES
Dimethoate
AC 12880
Bi 58 EC
Cekuthoate
Cygon
Daphene
De-Fend
Demos-L40
Dcvigon
Dimet
Dimethogen
Perfekthion
Rebelate
Rogodial
Rogor
Roxion
Trimetion
Waste Organophosphorous Pesticide. Solid. NOS
Waste Organophosphorous Peslicide. Liquid. NOS
Waste Organophosphorous Pesticide. Liquid. NOS
Disulfoton
BAY 19639 and S276
Dithiodemeton
Dithiosystox
Di-Syston
Ethylthiodemeton
Frumin AL
M-74
Solvirex
Thiodemeton
Waste Disulfoton
Waste Disulfoton Mixture. Dry
Waste Disulfoton Mixture, Liquid
Waste Organophosphorous Pesticide, Liquid. NOS
Famphur
Bash
Bo-Ana
Dovip
Famfos
Warbex
Wasle Organophosphorous Peslicide. Solid, NOS
Waste Organophosphorous Pesticide. Liquid, NOS
Waste Organophosphorous Pesticide. Liquid. NOS
H3
Poison B
Poison B
Flammable Liquid
Poison B
Poison B
Flammable Liquid
Poison B
Poison B
Flammable Liquid
Poison B
Poison B
Flammable Liquid
Poison B
Poison B
Poison B
Flammable Liquid
Poison B
Poison B
Flammable Liquid
UN28 II
UN28 10
UN J 992
UN2779
UN2779
UN2780
UN2779
UN2779
UN2780
UN2783
UN2783
UN2784
NA2783
NA2783
NA2783
UN2784
UN2783
UN2783
UN2784
Table I (Continued)
PESTICIDE END USERS AND APPLICATION SERVICES
WASTE DESCRIPTIONS
~
WASTE
DOT SHIPPING NAME
HAZARD
CLASS2
UN/NA ID
NUMBER
Methyl parathion
Cekumethion
E-601
Devithion
Folidol M
Fosferno M50
Gearphos
Metacide
Metaphos
Nitrox 80
Parataf
Paratox
Partron M
Penncap-M
Wofatox
Waste Methyl Parathion, Liquid
Waste Methyl Parathion Mixture, Dry
Waste Methyl Parathion Mixture, Liquid,
(containing 25% or less methyl parathion)
Waste Methyl Parathion Mixture, Liquid,
(containing more than 25% methyl parathion)
Waste Organophosphorous Pesticide, Liquid, NOS
Poison B
Poison B
Poison B
NA2783
NA2783
NA2783
Poison B
NA2783
Flammable Liquid
UN2784
Parathion
AC 3422
Alkron
Aileron
Aphamite
Bladan
Corothion
E-605
ENT 15108
Ethyl Parathion
Etilon
Folidol E-605
Fosferno 50
Niran
Orthophos
Panthion
Paramar
Paraphos
Parathene
Parawet
Phoskil
Rhodiatox
Soprathion
Stathion
Thiophos
Waste Parathion, Liquid
Waste Parathion Mixture, Dry
Waste Parathion Mixture, Liquid
Waste Organophosphorous Pesticide, Liquid, NOS
Poison B
Poison B
Poison B
Flammable Liquid
NA2783
NA2783
NA2783
UN2784
STRYCHNINE PESTICIDES
Strychnine
strychnine salts
Waste Strychnine, Solid
Waste Strychnine Salt, Solid
TRIAZINE PESTICIDES
Amitrole
Amerol
Amino Triazol Weedkiller 90
Amizol
AT-9O
AT Liquid
Azolan
Azole
Cytrol
DiuroJ
Farmco
Herbizole
Simazol
Weedazol
Weedazol TL
Waste Triazine Pesticide, Solid, NOS
Waste Triazine Pesticide, Liquid, NOS
Waste Triazine Pesticide, Liquid, NOS
Poison B UNI692
Poison B UNI692
Poison B NAI707
Flammable Liquid UN 1992
Poison B UN2763
Poison B UN2763
Flammable Liquid UN2764
THALLIUM SULFATE PESTICIDES
Thallium sulfate Waste Thallium Sulfate, Solid
Thallous sulfate
Ratox Waste Flammable Liquid, Poisonous, NOS
Zelio
H4
.
Table 1 (Continued)
PESTICIDE END USERS AND APPLICATION SERVICES
WASTE DESCRIPTIONS
WASTE
DOT SHIPPING NAME
HAZARD
CLASS2
UN/NA ID
NUMBER
FLAMMABLE SOLVENTS USED IN PESTICIDES
Methyl Alcohol Waste Methyl Alcohol
Methanol
Ethyl Alcohol
Ethanol
Alcohol
Isopropyl Alcohol
Isopropanol
Toluene
Methyl benzene
Toluol
Xylene
Dimethyl benzene
Xylol
Solvent Mixtures
PHENOXY PESTICIDES
2,4-D
Amoxone
Brush Killer
Brush-Rhap
Chloroxone
Crop Rider
D50
DMA4
Dacamine
Oed-Weed
Oesormone
Dinoxo]
Emulsamine BK and E3
Envert Dr and 17]
Hedonal
Miracle
Pennamine D
Rhodia
Salvo
Super-D Weedone
Verton
Visko-Rhap
Weed Tox
Weed-B-Gone
Weed-Rhap
Weedar
Weedone
Weedtrol
\
{
2,4,S-T
Brush-Rhap
Dacamine
Oed-Weedon
Esteron
Farmeo Fence Rider
Forron
Inverton 245
Line Rider
Super D Weedone
Tormona
Transamine
U46
Veon 245
Weedar
Weedone
Silvex
2,4,5-TP
Fenoprop
AquaVex
Double Strength
Fruitone T
Kuron
Kurosal
Silvi-Rhap
Weed-B-Gone
Flammable Liquid
UNl230
Waste Ethyl Alcohol
Flammable Liquid
UNI170
Waste Isopropanol
Flammable Liquid UN12]9
Flammable Liquid UN]294
Flammable Liquid UNI307
Combustible NAI993
Liquid'
Flammable Liquid' UNI993
ORM-A NA2765
ORM-E NA2765
Flammable Liquid UN2766
Waste Toluene (toluol)
Waste Xylene (xylol)
Waste Combustible Liquid, NOS
Waste Flammable Liquid, NOS
Waste 2,4-Dichlorophenoxyacetic Acid
Waste 2,4-Dichlorophenoxyacetic Acid Ester
Waste Phenoxy Pesticide, Liquid, NOS
Waste 2,4,5-Trichlorophenoxyacelic ACId
Waste 2,4,5-Trichlorophenoxyacetic Acid
(amine, ester, or salt)
Waste Phenoxy Pesticide, Liquid, NOS
ORM-A
ORM-E
NA2765
NA2765
Flammable Liquid
UN2766
Waste 2-(2,4,5-Triehlorophenoxy) Propionic Acid
Waste 2-(2.4,5-Trichlorophenoxy) Propionic Acid Ester
Waste Phenoxy Pesticide, Liquid, NOS
NA2765
NA2765
UN2766
ORM-A
ORM-E
Flammable Liquid
'Substances with a flash point less than loooF are classified as .F1ammable Liquid" substances with a flash point greater than or equal to
loooF and less than 2000F are classified as 'Combustible Liquid,
H5
Table I (Continued)
PESTICIDE END USERS AND APPLICATION SERVICES
WASTE DESCRIPTIONS
WASTE
DOT SHIPPING NAME
HAZARD
CLASS2
UN/NA ID
NUMBER
ORGANOCHLORINE PESTICIDES
Aldrin Waste Aldrin
HHDN
Aldrex 30
Aldrite
Aldrosol
Altox
Drinox
Octalene
Seedrin Liquid
Flammable Liquid
NA276 I
NA276 I
NA2761
NA2762
NA2762
UN2762
Waste Aldrin Mixture, Dry (with more than 65% Aldrin)
Waste Aldrin Mixture, Dry (wilh 65% or less Aldrin)
Waste Aldrin Mixture. Liquid (with more than 60% Aldrin)
Waste Aldrin Mixture. Liquid (with 60% or less Aldrin)
Waste Organochlorine Pesticide, Liquid, NOS
Poison B
Poison B
ORM-A
Poison B
ORM-A
Chlordane
Belt
Chlordan
ChlorKiI
Chlortox
Corodane
Gold Crest C 100
Kypehlor
Vesicol 1068
Topiclor 20
Niran
Octachlor
Octa-Klor
Ortho-Klor
Synklor
Termi-Ded
Waste Chlordane, Liquid
Waste Chlordane, Liquid
Flammable Liquid
Combustible
Liquid
NA2762
NA2762
DDf
Dedelo
Didimac
Digmar
Genitox
Gyron
Hildit
Kopsol
Neocid
Pentachlorin
Rukseam
Zerdane
Waste Dm
Waste Organochlorine Pesticide, Liquid, NOS
ORM-A
Flammable Liquid
NA276 I
UN2762
EndosulCan
Beosit
Chlorthiepin
Crisulfan
Cyclodan
Endocel
EnSure
FMC 5462
Hildan
Hoe 2671
Malix
Thifor
Thimul
Thiodan
Thiofor
Thionex
Tiovel
Waste Dichloropropene Flammable Liquid UN2047
Waste Dieldrin ORM-A NA276 I
Waste Organochlorine Pesticide, Liquid. NOS Flammable Liquid UN2762
Waste Endrin Poison B NA276 I
Waste Endrin Mixture, Liquid Poison B NA2761
Waste Organochlorine Pesticide, Liquid. NOS Flammable Liquid UN2762
Waste Endosulfan Poison B NA2761
Waste Endosulfan Mixture, Liquid Poison B NA2761
Waste Organochlorine Pesticide, Liquid. NOS Flammable Liquid UN2762
Dlchloropropene
1,3-Dichloropropene
Telone II Soil Fumigant
Dieldrin
Dieldrex
Dieldrite
Octalox
Panoram D-31
Endrin
Endrex
Hexadrin
Heptachlor
Gold Crest H-60
Drinox H-34
Heptamul
Heptox
Waste Heptachlor
Waste Organochlorine Pesticide, Liquid, NOS
ORM-E
NA2761
UN2762
Flammable Liquid
Kepone
Chlordecone
GC 1189
Waste Kepone
Waste Organochlorine Pesticide, Liquid, NOS
H6
ORM-E
Flammable Liquid
NA276 I
UN2762
Table 1 (Continued)
PESTICIDE END USERS AND APPLICATION SERVICES
WASTE DESCRIPTIONS
.. HAZARD UN/NA ID
WASTE DOT SHIPPING NAME CLASS2 NUMBER
Li nda ne WaSle Lindane ORM-A NA2761
Exagama Waste Organochlorine Pesticide, Liquid, NOS Flammable Liquid UN2762
Forlin
Gallogama
Gamaphex
Gammex
Inexit
Isotox
Lindafor
Li ndagam
Lindagrain
Lindagranox
Lindalo
Lindamul
Lindapoudre
Lindaterra
Novigam
Silvanol
Methoxychlor Waste Methoxychlor ORM-E NA2761
Flo Pro McSeed Protectant Waste Organochlorine Pesticide, Solid, NOS Poison B UN2761
Marlate
Waste Organochlorine Pesticide, Liquid, NOS Poison B UN2761
Waste Organochlorine Pesticide, Liquid. NOS Flammable Liquid UN2762
Propylene Dichloride Waste Propylene Dichloride Flammable Liquid UNI279
1,2-Dichloropropane
Toxaphene Waste Toxaphene ORM-A NA2761
AUac 4-2, 4-4 6,6-3,8 Waste Organochlorine Pesticide, Liquid, NOS Flammable Liquid UN2762
Camphochlor
Motox
Phenacide
Phenatox
Strobane T-90
Toxakil
Toxon 63
OTHER PESTICIDES
Thiram Waste Thiram ORM-A NA277 I
TMTD Waste Flammable Liquid, Poisonous, NOS Flammable Liquid UNI992
AAtack
Arasan
Aules
Evershield T Seed Protectant
Fermide 850
Fernasan
F10 Pro T Seed Protectant
Hexathir
Mercuram
Nomersan
Pomarsol forte
Polyram-Ullra
Spotrete-F
Tetrapom
Thimer
Thioknock
Thiotex
Thiramad
Thirasan
Thiuramin
Tirampa
Trametan
Tripomol
Thylate
Tuads
Vancide TM
Warfarin Hazardous Waste, Solid, NOS ORM-E NA9189
Co-Rax Hazardous Waste, Liquid, NOS ORM-E
Cov-R-Tox NA9189
Kypfarin Waste Flammable Liquid, NOS Flammable Liquid UNI993
Liqua-Tox Waste Combustible Liquid, NOS Combustible NA 1993
RAX
Rodex Liquid
Rodex Blox
Tox-Hid
H7
Table 1 (Contmued)
PESTICIDE END USERS AND APPLICATION SERVICES
WASTE DESCRIPTIONS
WASTE
UN/NA ID
NUMBER
.,
Pentachlorophenol
pcp
Penta
Penchlorol
Pentacon
Penwar
Sinituho
Santophen
Pentachloronltrobenune
PCNB
Avicol
Botrilex
Brassicol
Earthcide
Folosan
Kobu
Pentagen
Saniclor 30
Terraclor
Tilcarex
Tritisan
Hexaehlorobenzene
Perchlorobenzene
Anticarie
Ceku C.B,
HCB
No Bunt
1,2-Dibromo J-Chloropropane
DBCP
Nemafume
Nemanox
Nemaset
Nematocide
DOT SHIPPING NAME
HAZARD
CLASS2
ORM-E
NA2020
UN 1993
NAI993
NA9189
NA9189
UNI993
NA I 993
NA9189
NA9189
UNI993
NAI993
NA9l89
NA9189
UNl993
NAl993
Waste Pentachlorophenol
Waste Flammable Liquid. NOS
Waste Combustible Liquid, NOS
Flammable Liquid
Combustible
Liqu id
Hazardous Waste, Solid
Hazardous Waste, Liquid
Waste Flammable Liquid, NOS
Waste Combustible Liquid. NOS
ORM-E
ORM-E
Flammable Liquid
Combustible
Liquid
Hazardous Waste, Solid, NOS
Hazardous Waste, Liquid, NOS
Waste Flammable Liquid, NOS
Waste Combustible Liquid, NOS
ORM-E
ORM-E
Flammable Liquid
Combustible
Liquid
Hazardous Waste, Solid, NOS
Hazardous Waste, Liquid, NOS
Waste Flammable Liquid, NOS
Waste Combustible Liquid, NOS
ORM-E
ORM-E
Flammable Liquid
Combustible
Liquid
H8
Chemical Manufacturers
Your business is included in the Chemical Manufacturers
category if you manufacture:
~ Industrial inorganic chemicals
~ Industrial organic chemicals
~ Pigments
~ Plastics
~ Pesticides
~ Synthetic rubber
~ Explosives
~ Synthetic fibers
~ Gum and wood chemicals,
HAZARDOUS WASTES FROM CHEMICAL MANUFACTURING
Although the wide range of products and processes used in the
chemical manufacturing industry prevents a comprehensive
discussion, chemical manufacturing in general produces a variety
of hazardous wastes,
EPA regulates wastes that exhibit any of the following
characteristics as hazardous wastes:
~ Ignltablllty, Ignitable wastes include liquids with a flash point
of less than 140oF' solids that ignite spontaneously through
absorption of moisture or through friction and burn vigorously'
flammable gases; and oxidizers.
~ Corroslvlty, Corrosive wastes include aqueous solutions with a
pH less than or equal to 2 or greater than or equal to 12.5 and
liquids that corrode steel at a rate of greater than 0,25 inch per
year.
~ Reactivity, Reactive wastes include substances that are
unstable and readily undergo violent change; react violently with
water' form potentially explosive mixtures with water' are
capable of detonation or explosive reaction when exposed to a
strong initiating source; or generate significant quantities of toxic
gases when exposed to water or, in the case of cyanide or sulfide
bearing wastes, pH conditions between 2 and 12,5.
~ EP Toxicity, Wastes are EP toxic if an extract from the waste
contains more than the concentrations of arsenic, barium,
cadmium, chromium, lead, mercury, selenium, silver, endrin,
lindane, methoxychlor, toxaphene, 2,4-D, or 2,4,5-TP specified in
RCRA regulations,
EPA also regulates additional wastes which are specifically
listed in regulations because of one or more of the above
characteristics or because of the followi ng criteria:
See Table I inside
~ Acute hazard, Wastes are acutely hazardous if they are fatal to
humans in low doses, are capable of contributing to serious
irreversible or incapacitating reversible illness, or have been
shown to have an oral LD50 (rat) of less than 50 mgtkg, an
inhalation LC50 (rat) of less than 2 mgll, or a dermal LD50
(rabbit) of less than 200 mgtkg,
~ Toxicity, Wastes are generally considered to be toxic if they
contain any of a number of toxic constituents listed in Appendix
VIII of 40 CFR Part 261.
The generator has the responsibility for determining whether a
waste is hazardous. In making this determination, it is advisable
to consult the RCRA regulations found in the Code of Federal
Regulations, Title 40, Part 261 that describe the hazard
characteristics and specify test methods.
Typical wastes from chemical manufacturing plants include
spent solvents, distillation bottoms and side cuts, off-specification
or unused chemicals, wastewater treatment sludges, emission
control sludges, filter cake, spent catalysts, byproducts, reactor
c1eanout wastes, and container residues,
If you generate between 220 and 2,200 pounds of hazardous
waste per calendar month, you are subject to new small
quantity generator provisions requiring the use of a Uniform
Hazardous Waste Manifest when you ship hazardous wastes
off your premises, Item 11 of the Manifest requires the
Department of Transportation (DOT) shipping description, which
includes the proper DOT shipping name, hazard class, and
UNtNA identification number for each waste,
The following table provides some examples of typical
chemical manufacturing wastes and their DOT descriptions, If
you are not sure whether your wastes are hazardous or if you need
guidance on determining the proper DOT description, please
contact your state hazardous waste management agency or EPA
Regional Office for assIstance.
11
Table I
CHEMICAL MANUFACTURING
WASTE DESCRIPTIONS'
DESIGNATIONSI DOT HAZARD UN/NA
WASTE TYPE TRADE NAMES SHIPPING NAME CLASS ID NUMBER
SPENT SOLVENTS AND STILL BOTTOMS2
White Spirits White Spirits, Waste Naphtha Combustible UN2553
Mineral Spirits, Liquid'
Naphtha Waste Naphtha Flammable Liquid" UN2553
Waste Naphtha, Solvent Combustible UNl256
Liqu id
Wa,'e Naphtha, Solvent Flammable Liquid UNI256
Kerosene Kerosene Waste Kerosene Combustible UN 1223
Fuel oil # I Liquid
Benzene Benzene Waste Benzene (Benzol) Flammable Liquid UNll14
Ethyl Benzene Ethyl Benzene Waste Ethyl Benzene Flammable Liquid UN1l75
Toluene Toluene, Methacide, Waste Toluene (Toluol) Flammable Liquid UNI294
Methylbenzene, Methylbenzol,
Phenyl methane, Toluol,
AntisallA
Toluene Diisocyanate Toluene Diisocyanate Waste Toluene Di isocyanate Poison B UN2078
Xylene Xylene, Xylol Waste Xylene Flammable Liquid UN 1307
Ethanol Ethanol, Ethyl Alcohol WastClEthyl Alcohol Flammable Liquid UNI170
Isopropanol Isopropanol, Isopropyl Alcohol Waste Isopropanol Flammable Liquid UNl219
Acetone Acetone Waste Acetone Flammable Liquid UN 1090
Methyl Ethyl Ketone Methyl Ethyl Ketone Waste Methyl Ethyl Ketone Flammable Liquid UNl193
1etrahydrofuran Tetrahydrofuran, THF Waste Tetrahydrofuran Flammable Liquid UN2056
Methylene Chloride Dichloromethane, Methane Waste Dichloromethane or ORM-A UNI593
Dichloride, Methylene Bichloride, Methylene Chloride
NCI-C50102, Solaesthin,
Aerothene, Narkotil, Solmethine
I,I,I-Trichloroethane I I I-Trichloroethane, Aerothane Waste I I I-Trichloroethane ORM-A UN2831
IT, Chlorten, lnhibisol,
'Il"ichloroethane, Chlorothene NV,
NCI-C04626, Methylchloroform,
Chlorothene VG, Chlorothane
NU, Chlorotene
Trichloroethylene Perm-A-Chlor, Trielin, Triline, Waste Trichloroethylene ORM-A VNI710
Triol, Vestrol, Chlorylene, Dow-
Tri, Vitran, TeE, Nialk, Philex
IGNITABLE WASTES NOT OTHERWISE SPECIFIED (NOS)
Ignitable Wastes Ignitable Wastes Waste Flammable Liquid. NOS Flammable Liquid UNl993
Waste Combustible Liquid, NOS Combustible NAI993
Liqu id
Waste Flammable Solid, NOS Flammable Solid UNl325
lThese descriptions may change given variations in waste characteristics and conditions,
25till bonoms may not be hazardous if the concentration of the hazardous materials in the still bonom are sufficiently low,
'Formulations with a flash point less than 2000F and greater than or equal to loooE
'Formulations with a flash pointless than lOOOE 12
Table 1 (Continued)
CHEMICAL MANUFACTURING
WASTE DESCRIPTIONS
WASTE TYPE
UN/NA
ID NUMBER
DESIGNATIONS/
TRADE NAMES
DOT
SHIPPING NAME
HAZARD
CLASS
STRONG ACID/ALKALINE WASTES
Ammonium Hydroxide Ammonium Hydroxide, NH40H,
Spirit of Hartshorn, Aqua
Ammonia
Hydrobromic Acid
Hydrochloric Acid
Hydronuoric Acid
Nitric Acid
Phosphoric Acid
Potassium Hydroxide
Sodium Hydroxide
Sulruric Acid
Chromic Acid
Hydrobromic Acid. HBr
Hydrochloric Acid, HCI. Muriatic
Acid
Hydrofluoric Acid, HF.
Fluorohydric Acid
Nitric Acid. HN02. Aquafortis
Phosphoric Acid, H3P04
Or! hophosphoric Acid
Potassium Hydroxide. KOH.
Potassium Hydrate. Caustic
Potash, Potassa
Waste Ammonium Hydroxide Corrosive Material
(containing not less than 12% but
not more than 44% ammonia)
\V,lsIC Ammonium Hydroxide
(colllaining less than 12(,*~
ammonia)
ORM-A
NA2672
NA2672
UNl788
NAl789
UNI790
UN203l
NAI760
UNI805
UNl814
UNI813
Sodium Hydroxide. NaOH, Waste Sodium Hydroxide Corrosive Material UNI824
Caustic Soda. Soda Lye. Sodium Solution
Hydrate Waste Sodium Hydroxide. Dry Corrosive Material UNI823
Solid, Flake. Bead, or Granu lar
Sulfuric Acid, H2SO4 Oil of Waste Sulfuric Acid. Spent Corrosive Material UNI832
Vitriol
Chromic Acid Waste Chromic Acid Solution Corrosive Material UN 1755
OTHER REACTIVE WASTES
Hypochlorite Hypochlorite, Sodium
Hypochlorite (or other salts).
Hypochlorous Acid. Oorox
Waste Hydrobromic Acid Corrosive Material
Waste Hydrochloric Acid Mixture Corrosive Material
Waste Hydrofluoric Acid Solution Corrosive Material
Waste Nitric Acid (over 40%) Oxidizer
Waste Nitric Acid (40% or less) Corrosive Material
Wastc Phosphoric Acid Corrosive Matcrial
Waste Potassium Hydroxide Corrosive Material
Solution
Waste Potassium Hydroxide Corrosive Material
Dry Sol id. Flake, Bead, or
Granular
Waste Hypochlorite Solution
(containing not more than 7%
available chlorine by weight)
Waste Hypochlorite Solution
(containing more than 7%
available chlorine by weight)
ORM-B
NAl791
UNl791
Organic Peroxides Organic Peroxide Waste Organic Peroxide, (liquid Organ ic Perox ide NA9183
or solution), NOS
Sodium Perchlorate Sodium Perchlorate Waste Sodium Perch lorale Oxidizer UN1502
Potassium Perchlorate Potassium Perchlorate Waste Potassium Perchlorate Oxidizer UNI489
Potassium Permanganate Potassium Permanganate Waste Potassium Permanganate Ox idizer UNI490
Sodium Permanganate Sodium Permanganate Waste Sodium Permanganate Oxidizer UNI503
Potassium Sulfide Potassium Sulfide Waste Potassium Sulfide Flammable Solid UNI382
Sodium Sulfide Sodium Sulfidc. Sodium Sulfuret Waste Sodium Sulfide. Flammable Solid UNI385
Anhydrous
13
Corrosive Material
Table 1 (Continued)
CHEMICAL MANUFACTURING
WASTE DESCRIPTIONS
WASTE TYPE
DESIGNATIONS I
TRADE NAMES
DOT
SHIPPING NAME
HAZARD
CLASS
UNINA
ID NUMBER
EMISSION CONTROL DUSTS AND SLUDGES
Flue dusts from degassing Heavy metal dust containing
agents used in glass Arsenic, Barium, Cadmium,
production Chromium, Mercury, Lead,
Silver, andlor Selenium
Hazardous Wasle, Sol id, NOS
ORM-E
NA9l89
SPENT CATALYSTS
Waste heavy metal
catalysts from plastic
materials, synthetic
spinning and
polymerization
Heavy metal sludges with
organics containing Antimony,
Cadmium, Cobalt, Manganese,
andlor Zinc
Hazardous Waste, (Liquid or
Solid), NOS
ORM-E
NA9189
14
Table 1 (continued)
CONSTRUCTION
WASTE DESCRIPTIONS'
WASTE TYPE DESIGNATIONSI DOT HAZARD UN/NA
TRADE NAMES SHIPPING NAME CLASS ID NUMBER
IGNITABLE WASTES NOS
Ignitable Wastes NOS Ignitable Wastes NOS Waste Flammable Liquid NOS Flammable Liquid2 UNI993
Waste Combustible Liquid NOS Combustible Liquid J NAI993
Waste Flammable Solid NOS Flammable Solid UNI325
Waste Flammable Solid. Corro- Flammable Solid UN2925
sive, NOS
SPENT SOLVENTS
Methylene Chloride Aerothene MM, Narkotil Waste Dichloromethane or ORM-A UNI593
Methylene Chloride
Carbon Thtrachloride Perchloromethane, Tetraform, Waste Carbon Tetrachloride ORM-A UNI846
Carbona, Halon 104
Trichlorotrinuoroethane Fluorocarbon 113 Freon 113 Hazardous Waste, Liquid, NOS ORM-E NA9189
Ucon 113 Freon TF, Frigen 113
I 13TR-T, Arcton 63
Toluene Toluol, Methercid, Methyl Ben- Waste Toluene (toluol) Flammable Liquid UNI294
zene, Methylbenzol, Phenyl-
methane, Antisol IA
Xylene Xylene, Xylol Waste Xylene (xylol) Flammable Liquid UNI307
Kerosene Kerosene, Fuel Oil #1 Waste Kerosene Combustible Liquid UNI223
Mineral Spirits White Spirits, Naphtha Waste Naphtha Flammable Liquid UN2553
Acetone Acetone Waste Acetone Flammable Liquid UN 1090
STRONG ACIDI ALKALINE
WASTES
Ammonium Hydroxide Ammonium Hydroxide, NH40H, Waste Ammonium Hydroxide Corrosive Material NA2672
Spirit of Hartshorn, Aqua (containiQg not less than 12% but
Ammonja not more than 44% ammonia)
(containing less than 12% ammo- ORM-A NA2672
nia)
Hydrobromic Acid Hydrobromic Acid. HBr Waste Hydrobromic Acid Corrosive Material UNI788
Hydrochloric Acid Hydrochloric Acid, HCI Waste Hydrochloric Acid Corrosive Material NA 1789
Muriatic Acid
Hydrofluoric Acid Hydrofluoric Acid, HF, Fluoro- Waste Hydrofluoric Acid Corrosive Material UNI790
hydric Acid
Nitric Acid Nitric Acid, HN02, Aquafortis Waste Nitric Acid (over 40%) Oxidizer UN2031
(40% or less) Corrosive Material NAI760
Phosphoric Acid Phosphoric Acid, H3P04 Ortho- Waste Phosphoric Acid Corrosive Material UNI805
phosphoric Acid
Potassium Hydroxide Potassium Hydroxide, KOH, Po- Waste Potassium Hydroxide Corrosive Material UNI814
tassium Hydrate, Caustic Potash, Solution
Potassa Dry Sol id, Flake, Bead. or Corrosive Material UNI813
Granular
Sodiunl Hydroxide Sodium Hydroxide, NaOH, Waste Sodium Hydroxide Corrosive Material UNI824
Caustic Soda, Soda 4'e, Solution
Sodium Hydrate Dry Solid. Flake, Bead, or Corrosive Material UNI823
Granular
Sulfuric Acid Sulfuric Acid, H2SO4, Oil of Waste Sulfuric Acid, Spent Corrosi ve Material UNI832
Vitriol
'These descriptions may change given variations in waste characteristics or conditions.
2 A flammable liquid has a flash point less than lOOoF,
J A combustible liquid has a flash point between 1000 and 2OOoF,
J2
Construction
INDUSTRY OVERVIEW
You are included in the Construction Industry if you provide
services in the following areas:
~ Plumbing, heating, and air conditioning
~ Painting, paper hanging, and decorating
~ Mobile home construction
~ Prefabricated wood buildings and components
~ Terazzo, tile, marble, and mosaic work
~ Floor laying and other floorwork, not elsewhere classified
~ Roofing and sheet metal work
~ Glass and glazing work
If your operation is involved in one of the above activities and
you use strong acid or alkaline solutions, paints, solvents, or other
ignitable or flammable compounds, you may be subject to new
provisions of the Resource Conserva~ion and Recovery Act
(RCRA) for small quantity generators of hazardous waste. Not all
construction industry operations produce hazardous waste, but if
you use any of these materials, it is possible that the wastes
generated during their use may be hazardous,
HAZARDOUS WASTES FROM THE CONSTRUCTION INDUSTRY
The wastes from this industry fall into four major categories:
~ Ignitable Paint Wastes
These wastes are generated by painting and other associated
processes, including paint preparation and brush and spray gun
cleaning.
~ Ignitable Wastes, Not Otherwise Specified (NOS)
These wastes may include paint and varnish removers, paint brush
cleaners, and epoxy resins and adhesives and are generated by
processes such as painting, cleaning, and degreasing, All of the
construction activities listed above were identified as producing
ignitable wastes.
~ Spent Solvents
Solvents may come from many processes, including painting,
cleaning, degreasing, air conditioner maintenance, and fluxing,
~ Strong Acid! Alkaline Wastes
Strong acid and alkaline solutions may be used in cleaning,
degreasing, and plumbing operations,
Some businesses may generate spent heat transfer boxes that
contain PCBs, PCBs are not regulated under RCRA, however,
they are regulated under the Toxic Substances Control Act
(TSCA), If you have spent heat transfer boxes, contact your
state hazardous waste management agency to determine your
responsibilities,
In addition to these wastes, your operations may generate
used oil. Currently, most used oil is exempt from EPA hazardous
waste regulation if it is recycled, If you recycle your oil, it doesn't
need to be manifested or counted in determining your monthly
hazardous waste generation rate, Some states, however, currently
regulate used oil differently than does EPA. Contact your state
agency for more information. EPA is now in the process of
developing new regulations for used oil.
Although not all businesses produce each of the wastes listed,
it is likely that your business produces some of them. If you
produce 220 pounds or more of hazardous waste per month,
you are subject to certain requirements, one of which is the
use of the Uniform Hazardous Waste Manifest when you
ship such wastes off your premises. Item I I on the Manifest
requ ires the Department of Transportation (DOT) description of
the waste, which includes the proper DOT shipping name, hazard
class, and UN/NA identification number. This information for the
hazardous wastes described above is provided in Table L While
some trade/product names are provided, you should check any
products you use for the compounds listed to determine whether
or not the product is hazardous.
You may also produce hazardous wastes not addressed in this
waste summary. If you suspect that you do or if you have any
questions concerning hazardous waste regulation in your state,
contact your state hazardous waste management agency or EPA
regional office.
Table I
CONSTRUCTION
WASTE DESCRIPTIONS1
WASTE TYPE DESIGNATIONS/ DOT HAZARD UN/NA
TRADE NAMES SHIPPING NAME CLASS ID NUMBER
IGNITABLE PAINT WASTES
Ethylene Dichloride Ethylene Dichloride, Waste Ethylene Dichloride Flammable Liquid UNII84
1,2-Dichloroethane
Benzene Benzene Waste Benzene (benzol) Flammable Liquid UNII14
Totuene Toluene Waste Toluene (toluol) Flammable Liquid UNI294
Ethyl Benzene Ethyl Benzene Waste Ethyl Benzene Flammable Liquid UNIl75
Chlorobenzene Chlorobenzene, Monochloroben- Waste Chlorobenzene Flammable Liquid UNI134
zene, Phenylchloride
Methyl Ethyl Ketone Methyl Ethyl Ketone, MEK, Waste Methyl Ethyl Ketone Flammable Liquid UNIl93
Methyl Acetone, Meetco, Buta-
none, Ethyl Methyl Ketone
Methyl Isobutyl Ketone Shell MIBK Waste Flammable Liquid NOS Flammable Liquid UNI993
'These descriptions may change given variations in waste characteristics or conditions,
Jl
Table I continued on back,
Table 1 (contInued)
TYPICAL OPERATIONS USING MATERIALS
WHICH MAY GENERATE HAZARDOUS WASTES
TYPICAL PROCESS/
OPERATION
TYPICAL
MATERIALS USED
TYPICAL MATERIAL
INGREDIENTS
ON LABEL
GENERAL TYPES
OF WASTES
GENERATED
Spray booth, spray
guns, and brush
cleaning
paint thinners, enamel re-
duccrs, solvents, white
spirits
ketones, alcohols, tolu-
ene, acetone. isopropyl
alcohol. petroleum dis-
tillates, mineral spirits
Paint removal
solvents, paint thinners,
enamel reducers. white
spirits
acetone, toluene, petro-
leum distillates, metha-
nol, methylene chloride,
isopropyl alcohol, min-
eral spirits, alcohols, ke
tones, other oxygenated
solvents
Used lead acid batteries
lead dross, less than Yk
free acids
car, truck, boat, mowrcy'
cle, and other vehicle bat-
teries
ignitable paint wastes,
heavy metal p"int w"stes,
spent solvents
ignitable paint wastes.
heavy metal pain! wastes,
spent solvents
used lead acid batteries.
strong acid/alkaline solu-
tions
Table 2
WASTE DESCRIPTIONS'
WASTE TYPE DESIGNATIONS/ DOT HAZARD UN/NA
TRADE NAMES SHIPPING NAME CLASS ID NUMBER
STRONG ACID/ALKALINE
WASTES
Ammonium Hydroxide Ammonium Hydroxide, NH40H, Waste Ammonium Hydroxide Corrosive Material NA2672
Spirit of Hartshorn, Aqua (containing not less than 12% but
Ammonia not more than 44% ammonia)
(containing less than 12% ORM-A NA2672
ammonia)
Hydrobromic Acid Hydrobromic Acid, HBr Waste Hydrobromic Acid (more Corrosive Material UNI788
than 49% strength)
Hydrochloric Acid Hydrochloric Acid, HCi, Muriatic Waste Hydrochloric Acid Mixture Corrosive Material NA 1789
Acid
Hydrofluoric Acid Hydrofluoric Acid, HF. Fluorohy- Waste Hydrofluoric Acid Solution Corrosive Material UNI790
dric Acid
Nitric Acid Nitric Acid, HN02, Aquafortis Waste Nitric Acid (over 40%) Oxidizer UN2031
(40% or less) Corrosi ve Material NAI760
Phosphoric Acid Phosphoric Acid, H3P04 Ortho- Waste Phosphoric Acid Corrosive Material UNI805
phosphoric acid
Potassium Hydroxide Potassium Hydroxide, KOH, Po- Waste Potassium Hydroxide Corrosive Material UNI814
tassium Hydrate, Caustic Potash, Solution
Potassa Dry Sol id, Flake, Bead, or Corrosive Material UNI813
Granular
Sodium Hydroxide Sodium Hydroxide, NaOH, Caus- Waste Sodium Hydroxide Corrosive Material UNI824
tic Soda, Soda Lye. Sodium Solution
Hydrate Dry Sol id. Flake, Bead, or Corrosive Material UNI823
Granul"r
Sulfuric Acid Sulfuric Acid, H2SO4 Oil of Waste Sulfuric Acid, Spent Corrosive Material UN1832
Vitriol
Chromic Acid Chromic Acid Waste Chromic Acid Solution Corrosive Material UNl755
'These descriptions may change given variations in waste characteristics or conditions, K2
Table 2 (contInued)
WASTE DESCRIPTIONS'
DESIGNATIONSI
TRADE NAMES
WASTE TYPE
IGNITABLE WASTES
Ignitable Wastes NOS'
Carburetor Cleaners
Aromatic Hydrocarbons
Petroleum Distillates
Ignitable Wastes NOS
IGNITABLE PAINT WASTES
Ethylene Dichloride Ethylene Dichloride,
1,2-Dichloroethane
Benzene
Benzene
Toluene
Toluene
Ethyl Benzene
Ethyl Benzene
Chlorobenzene
Chlorobenzene, Monochloroben-
zene, Phenylchloride
Methyl Ethyl Ketone
Methyl Ethyl Ketone, MEK,
Methyl Acetone, Meetco, Buta-
none, Ethyl Methyl Ketone
SPENT SOLVENTS
White Spirits. Varsol
Whitc Spirils, Mineral Spirits,
Naphtha
t,t,l-Trichloroethane
Aeothane TT, Chlorlen, Chloro-
ethene, Methyl Chloroform,
Alpha. T, Chlorotene
Petroleum Distillates
Petroleum Distillates
LEAD-ACID BATTERIES
Lead-Acid Batteries
Lead-Acid Baneries
PAINT WASTES WITH HEAVY METALS
Heavy metal paints Heavv Metal Paints
with: '
Lead
Nickel
Chromium
DOT HAZARD UN/NA
SHIPPING NAME CLASS ID NUMBER
Waste Flammable Liquid, NOS Flammable Liquid' UNI993
Waste Combustible Liquid, NOS Combuslible Liquid' NAI993
Waste Flammable Solid, NOS Flammable Solid UN1325
Waste Ethylene Dichloride Flammable Liquid UNI184
Waste Benzene (benzol) Flammable Liquid UNII14
Waste Toluene (Ioluol) Flammable Liquid UNI294
Waste Ethyl Benzene Flammable Liquid UNI175
Waste Chlorobenzene Flammable Liquid UNII34
Waste Methyl Ethyl Ketone Flammable Liquid UNI193
Waste Napht ha Flammable Liquid UN2553
Waste I I I-Trichloroethane ORM-A UN283l
Waste Petroleum Distillate Flammable Liquid UNI268
Combustible Liquid UNI268
Lead Dross (containing 3% or ORM-C NA 1794
more free acid)
Hazardous Waste, Liquid or ORM-E NA9189
Solid, NOS
IThese descriptions may change given variations in wasle characterislics or conditions.
'NOS-Not otherwise specified
'A flammable liquid has a flash point below looof
A combustible liquid has a flash point between 1000 and 2000P however, wastes with flash points above 1400F are nol hazardous by EPA stan-
dards, and need not be manifesoed,
Note: For definitions of 'mixture and 'solution, see 49 CFR 171
K3
Motor Freight Terminals/
Railroad Transportation
INOOSTRY OVERVIEW
Your industry is classified under Motor Freight Terminals!
Railroad Transportation if you are primarily engaged in:
~ the operation of terminal facilities used by highway vehicles
~ the maintenance and service of trucks and other highway
vehicles
~ line haul railroad operations
~ the furnishing of terminal facilities for rail passenger or
freight -traffic for line hau I serv ice
~ the movement of railroad l:ars between terminal yards,
If your business falIs into one of the categories mentioned
above and you use solvents, strong acid or alkaline solutions,
paints, or lead acid batteries, you may be subject to new Resource
Conservation and Recovery Act (RCRA) provisions for the
treatment, storage, transport, and disposal of smalI quantities of
hazardous waste,
HAZARDOUS WASTES FROM MOTOR FREIGIfT
TERMINALS/RAILROAD TRANSPORTAnON
Motor Freight Terminals may perform a variety of activities
including: loading and unloading dry packaged goods, cleaning
tank trucks that have been offloaded, cleaning and painting
trucks, and maintaining highway vehicles, For the purpose of this
summary we have included alI wastes which could be associated
with Motor Freight Terminal activities. While alI operations
involve loading and unloading activities, not alI Motor Freight
Terminals are equipped with maintenance facilities, Therefore, it
is possible that a particular terminal or facility docs not generate
some or any of the wastes included in this summary, Operations
that involve cleaning the inside of tank trucks that have been
offloaded wilI generate wastes that contain smalI amounts of the
substance that was being shipped, This waste may also be
hazardous,
Wastes from the Railroad Transportation industry come
predominantly from maintenance operations in which trains are
cleaned and repaired. Routine operations, similar to those carried
out by motor freight terminals, may generate wastes that include
strong acid or alkaline materials, spent cleaning and degreasing
solvents, ignitable paint wastes, and lead acid batteries. In
addition, older freight cars with plan... bearings may generate lead-
contaminated lubricating pads which may also be hazardous,
If you produce more than 100 kilograms (220 pounds or
about half of a 55-gallon drum) of hazardous waste per month
you must fill out a Uniform Hazardous Waste Manifest when
the waste is shipped off-site. Item 11 of the Manifest requires
the Department of Transportation (DOT) description of the waste,
including the proper shipping name, hazard class, and UN/NA
identification number. Table I is a summary of some maintenance
operations that generate hazardous waste, Table 2 provides some
of the information required for Item II of the Manifest. If you
have questions concerning your wastes or the Manifest
requirements, contact your state hazardous waste management
agency or EPA regional office,
(
.,
Table 1
TYPICAL OPERATIONS USING MATERIALS
WHICH MAY GENERATE HAZARDOUS WASTES
TYPICAL PROCESS/
OPERATION
TYPICAL MATERIAL
INGREDIENTS
ON LABEL
GENERAL TYPES
OF WASTES
GENERATED
TYPICAL
MATERIALS USED
Oil and grease removal
degreasers-(gunk) car
buretor cleaners, engine
cleaners, varsol, solvents,
acids/alkalies
petroleum distillates, aro-
matic hydrocarbons, min-
erai spirits, chlorinated
hydrocarbons
Engine, parts and
equipment cleaning
degreasers-(gunk) car
buretor cleaners, engine
cleaners, solvents, acids/
alkalies, cleaning fluids
petroleum distillates, aro-
matic hydrocarbons, min-
erai spirits, benzene, tolu-
ene, petroleum naphtha
Rust removal
naval jelly, strong acids,
strong alkalies
phosphoric acid, hydro-
chloric acid, hydrofluoric
acid, sodium hydroxide
Paint preparation
paint thinners, enamel re-
ducers, white spirits
alcohols, petroleum dis-
tillates, oxygenated sol-
vents, mineral spirits,
ketones
Painting
enamels, lacquers,
epoxys, alkyds, acrylics,
primers
acetone, toluene, petro-
leum distillates, epoxy
ester resins, methylene
chloride, xylene, VM&P
naphtha, aromatic hydro-
carbons, methyl isobutyl
ketones
Table 1 continued on inside.
ign it able wastes, spent
solvents, combustible sol-
ids, waste acid/alkaline
solutions
ignitable wastes, spent
solvents, combustible sol-
ids, waste acid/alkaline
solutions
waste acids. waste
alkalies
spent solvents, ignitable
wastes, ignitable paint
wastes, paint wastes with
heavy metals
ignitable paint wastes,
spent solvents, paint
wastes with heavy met-
als, ignitable wastes
Kl
Printing and Allied Industries
Your firm is included in Printing and Allied Industries if it is
involved in:
PreparaUon
~ Typesetting
~ Lithography
~ Letterpress
~ Gravure
~ Engraving (stationery)
~ Photoengraving
Printing
~ Heatset Lithography
~ Non Heatset Lithography
~ Thermography
~ Business Form Printing
~ Sheetfed Lithography
~ Letterpress Printing (including tlexography)
~ Gravure Printing
~ Screen Press Printing
Finishing Operations
~ Looseleaf Binder Manufacturers
~ Trade Binding Operations
~ Book Binding Operations
~ In House Binding Operations
~ Magazine and Catalog Binding Operations
Not all printing or allied industry operations produce hazardous
waste. However if you use ignitable (tlash point",. 1400F)
solvents, strong acid/alkaline solutions, paint or ink containing
solvents or heavy metals (in concentrations greater than the EP
Toxicity levels) or both, the wastes you generate may be
hazardous. If so, you may be subject to new Resource
Conservation and Recovery Act (RCRA) provisions concerning the
generation and transportation of hazardous wastes. Table I lists
typical processes/operations in the printing and allied industries
which could produce hazardous wastes.
See Tablcs I and 2 insidc
HAZARDOUS WASTES FROM PRINTING AND AllIED
INDUSTRIES
~
~
~
~
r'
~
~
~
(f
~
~
~
,
Printing generates waste ink and ink sludges that may contain
solvents and sometimes heavy metals, The composition of inks
used in printing and allied industries varies greatly depending on
whether an ink is to be used for lithography letterpress, gravure,
tlexography or screen printing, Oil-based or paste inks are
generally composed of colorant or pigments (carbon black,
i/lorganic and organic) varnish (drying oils, alkyd, resin-
phenolic, resin-ester) drier (cobalt, manganese, or zirconium
fatty acid compounds) sometimes an extender solvents and
modifiers (waxes, petroleum solvents, and magnesia) Fluid inks
contain a vehicle comprised of resin and solvent or oil and
additives such as waxes, drier and wetting agents, While not all
waste inks and ink sludges will be hazardous, those containing
solvents or heavy metals generally are
Photographic processes are used in all of the major printing
operations for image conversion and plate-making Photographic
wastes therefore comprise a large portion of the hazardous waste
generated in these industries Photographic processing solutions,
developers hardeners, plating chemicals, fountain solutions, or
fixing baths that are sent to publicly-owned treatment works
(POTWS) for disposal however are exempt from new (RCRA)
requirements Silver-containing solutions that pass through
electrolytic chemical replacement, or ion exchange silver
recovery units located on your premises are similarly exempt.
However if you send your wastes off-site for recycling (i e silver
recovery or solvent recovery) the wastes must be accompanied by
a Manifest.
If your business produces 220 pounds or more of hazardous
waste per month, you are required to use a Uniform
Hazardous Waste Manifest when you ship such wastes off
your premises. Item lion the Manifest requires the Department
of Transportation (DOT) shipping description, the proper DOT
shipping name, hazard class, and UN/NA identification number
This information is provided in Table 2. If you do not find your
waste listed here, but suspect it may be hazardous, please contact
your state hazardous waste management agency for additional
assistance.
....
E
~
(
,
~
~
~
,
,
CJ
r:
~
(
CJ
Ll
Table 1
HAZARDOUS WASTES GENERATED BY VARIOUS PRINTING OPERATIONS
TYPICAL PROCESS/ TYPICAL TYPICAL MATERIAL GENERAL
OPERATION MATERIALS USED INGREDIENTS WASTE TYPES
PLATE PREPARATION
.Counter-etch to re-
move oxide
.Deep-etch coating of
plates
.Etch baths
Apply light sensitive
coating
Develop plates
Wash/clean plates,
type, die, press blan-
kets and rollers
· Apply lacquer
Using Ink (lithogra-
phy, letterpress, screen
printing. flexography)
Making gravure cyl-
Inders
Phosphoric acid
Deep etch bath
Multimetal plate and
plate coating
Resins, binders. emul-
sion. photosensitizers.
gelatin, photoinitiators
Developer
Alcohols. solvents
Resins, solvents, vinyl
lacquer, lacquer develop-
ers
Pigments. dyes, varnish,
drie~ extender, modifie~
fountain solutions
Acid plating bath
Phosphoric acid
Ammonium dichromate,
ammonium hydroxide
Ferric chloride (copper),
aluminum/zinc chloride/
hydrochloric acid (chro-
mium). nitric acid (zinc.
magnesium). gum arabic
PYA/ammonium dichro-
mate. polyvinyl cinna-
mate, fish glue/albumin.
silver halide/gelatin
emulsion, gum arabic/
ammonium dichromate
Lactic acid. zinc chloride,
magnesium chloride. hy-
droquinone
Ethyl alcohol, benzene,
toluene, xylene, isopropyl
alcohol. methyl ethyl ke-
tone, trichloroethylene,
perchlorocthylene, carbon
tetrachloride, gasoline.
naphtha, kerosene
PVC, PYA, maleic acid,
methyl ethyl ketone, cy-
clohexanone. isophorone
Titanium oxide, iron
blues. molybdated
chrome orange, phthalo-
cyanine pigments. oils,
hydrocarbon solvents,
waxes, cobalt/zinc/man-
ganese oleates, plasticiz-
ers, barium-based pig-
ments
Copper. chromic acid,
chrome
STENCIL PREPARATION FOR SCREEN PRINTING
Lacquer stencil film Solvents, polyester film, Aliphatic acetates,
vinyl film. dyes cellulose-based lacquer,
plasticizers
Photographic stencil
film
Photoemulsion
Blackout (screen filler)
Organic acids, gelatin
(pigmented), polyester
film base
Resins, binders, photo-
sensitizers. dyes
Pigmented polymers, sol-
vents. acetates
Acids, alkalis, peroxide
forming compounds.
plasticizers. surfactants
PYA. PVAC, ammonium
or potassium bichromate.
diazonium compounds
Methylene chloride,
methanol, methyl cellu-
lose acetates
Acid/alkaline waste
Acid/alkaline waste,
heavy metals, waste etch
bath
Waste etch bath. acid/
alkaline waste, heavy
metal wastes
Photographic waste
Photographic waste
Spent solvents
Spent solvents
Waste ink with solventsi
chromiu mt lead/ bariu m,
ink sludges with chrom-
ium/lead/barium
Spent plating waste
Spent solvents
Hydrogen peroxide
Photographic waste
.Older technologies
Spent solvents
Table 2 notes:
'These descriplions may change given variations in wasle characteristics and condilions.
2-frade names will differ among manufacturers. Check Material Safety Data Sheets for the presence of the following chemicals.
Jrhe difference between the combustible and flammable liquid hazard class designations is based on the flash point of the material (flammable
O-loooF' combustible lOO-2000F). The flash point will depend in large part on the solvents in the waste.
"Not Otherwise Specified.
L2
Table 2
WASTE DESCRIPTIONS1
DESIGNATION/ DOT
TRADE NAMES2 SHIPPING NAME
WASTE TYPE
HAZARD
CLASS
UN/NA
ID NUMBER
ORM-E
PHOTOGRAPHIC WASTES
Heavy Metal Solutions Photographic processing waste
containing heavy metals
Trichloroethylene
Trichloroethylene. Trichloro-
ethene, Ethinyltrichloride, Tri-
Clcnc, Trielcnc. Tri
SPENT SOUfENTS
Carbon Thtrachloride
Carbon tetrachloride, Perchloro-
methane, Necatorina, Benzino-
form, CCl4
Ethanol
Ethanol, Ethyl alcohol
Isopropanol
Isopropanol, Isopropyl alcohol
Ethyl Benzene
Ethyl benzene
l,l,l-Trichloroethane
I I I-Trichloroethane, Aerothane
TT. Chlorten, lnhibisol. Trichlor-
oethane, Chlorothen NU.
NCI-C04626, MClhylchloroform.
Chlorothene VG, Chlorothane
NU, Chlorotene
Methylene Chloride
Dichloromethane, Methane di-
chloride, Mcthylene bichloride.
NCl-CSOI02, Methylene dichlo-
ride, Solaesth i n, Aerothene N M,
Narkotil. Solmethine
WASTE INK WITH SOUfENTS OR HEAVY METALS
Waste Ink Various Constituent Solvents:
Carbon tetrachloride. Chloro-
form. Methylene chloridc.
I I I-Trichloroethane,
1,2-Dichloroethane, Benzene,
Toluene. Ethyl benzene, Tetra-
chloroethylene. Trichloroethylene
Various Constituents from Pig-
ments: Chromium, Coppe~ Lead,
Zinc. Cyanide. Aluminum, Cad-
mium. Nickcl. Cobalt
STRONG ACID/ALKALINE WASTES
Ammonium hydroxide Ammonium hydroxide, Aqua
Ammonia, Spirit of Hartshorn,
NH.OH
Hydrochloric Acid
Hydrochloric acid, Muriatic acid,
HCl
Nitric Acid
Nitric acid. Aquafortis. HNO,
Phosphoric Acid
Phosphoric acid, Orthophosphoric
acid, H,PO.
Sodium Hydroxide
Sodium hydroxide. Caustic Soda,
Soda Lye. Sodium hydrate. NaOH
Sulfuric Acid
Sulfuric acid, Oil of Vitriol.
H2S0.
Chromic Acid
Chromic acid
SPENT PLATING WASTES
Spent Plating Wastes Spent etch baths, spent plating so-
lutions and sludges. stripping and
cleaning baths
INK SLUDGE WITH CHROMIUM OR LEAD
Ink sludge with Chro- Ink sludge containing heavy
mium or Lead metals
IGNITABLE WASTES NOS
Ignitable Wastes NOS Ignitable Wastes NOS
Hazarduus Waste Solution cun-
taining Cadmium. Chromium,
Lead, and/or Cyanide
NA9189
Waste Trichloroethylene
ORM-A
UNI710
Waste Carbon Tetrachloride ORM-A UNI846
Waste Ethyl Alcohol Flammable Liquid UNl170
Waste Isopropanol Flammable Liquid UNl219
Waste Ethyl Benzene Flammable Liquid UNI175
Waste I I I-Trichloroethane ORM-A UN2831
Waste Dichloromethanc or Meth-
ylcnc Chloride
UNI593
ORM-A
Waste Ink
UN2867
Combustible
Liquid'
Flammable Liquid
UNl210
Waste Ammonium Hydroxide Corrosive Material NA2672
(containing not less than 12%.
but not more than 44% ammonia)
(containing less than 12% amrno- ORM-A NA2672
nia)
Waste Hydrochloric Acid Mixture Corrosi ve Material NAI789
Waste Nitric Acid (over 40%) Oxidizer UN2031
(40% or less) Corrosive Material NAI760
Waste Phosphoric Acid Corrosive Malerial UNl805
Waste Sodium Hydroxide Solu- Corrosive Material UNI824
tion
Dry Sol id. Flake, Bead, or Corrosive Material UNI823
Granular
Waste Sulfuric Acid. Spent Corrosive Material UNl832
Waste Chromic Acid Solution Corrosive Material UNI755
Hazardous Waste. Liquid or ORM-E NA9189
Solid, NOS.
Hazardous Waste, Liquid or
Solid. NOS
ORM-E
NA9189
Waste Flammable Liquid, NOS
Wasle Combustible Liquid. NOS
Flammable Liquid
Combustible
Liquid
Flammable Solid
UNl993
UNI993
Waste Flammable Solid. NOS
UNl325
L3
Laboratories
INDUSTRY OVERVIEW
Laboratories that use chemicals arc likely to generate hazardous
waste. These laboratories include:
~ Research and Development laboratories. such as government
labs (e.g., National Institutes of Health, Food and Drug
Administration) and industrial labs (e.g. chemicals.
pharmaceuticals).
~ Commercial Testing Laboratories, including labs that analyze
hazardous waste samples.
~ academic Laboratories, such as university and high school
labs, and labs of educational or scientific organizations.
~ Medical laboratories, including hospital and dental labs.
HAZARDOUS WASTES FROM LABORATORIES
The variety of wastes generated by laboratories is too great to
specifically identify each of the possible wastes. Instead, the
following discussion identifies the general sources of laboratory
waste, describes the characteristics of hazardous waste, and
provides examples of specific wastes potentially generated by
laboratories.
The following wastes are commonly generated by laboratories:
~ Spent solvents used in cleaning. extraction. or other processes.
~ Unused reagents that are no longer needed or that do not meet
specifications, are contaminated. have exceeded their storage life,
or are otherwise unusable in the lab.
~ Reacllon products, which may be of either known or unknown
composition, often produced by research and academic labs.
(To facilitate disposal, labs should try to identify or characterize
reaction products to the extent possible. and label them with this
information.)
~ Testing samples that are not entirely consumed by the test
procedure.
~ Contaminated materials, such as glassware, paper, and plastic
products.
Spent solvents and unused reagents generally constitute the
majority of laboratory wastes.
Chemical wastes generated by laboratories are likely to be
hazardous. EPA regulations define wastes that exhibit any of the
following characteristics as hazardous:
~ Ignltablllty. Ignitable wastes include liquids with a flash point
of less than 1400P solids that ignite spontaneously through
absorption of moisture or through friction and burn vigorously'
flammable gases; and oxidizers.
~ Corroslvlly. Corrosive wastes include aqueous solutions with a
pH less than or equal to 2 or greater than or equal to 12.5, and
liquids that corrode steel at a rate of greater than 0.25 inch per
year.
~ Reactivity. Reactive wastes include substances that are
unstable and readily undergo violent change; react violently with
water' form potentially explosive mixtures with water are
capable of detonation or explosive reaction when exposed to a
strong initiating source; or generate significant quantities of tOXIC
gases when exposed to water or, in the case of cyanide or sulfide
bearing wastes, pH conditions between 2 and 12.5.
~ EP Toxicity. Wastes are EP toxic if an extract from the waste
contains more than the concentrations of arsenic, barium.
cadmium, chromium, lead. mercury, selenium, silver, endrin,
lindane, methoxychlor, toxaphene. 2,4-D. or 2.4.5-TP specified in
RCRA regulations.
EPA also regulates additional wastes which are specifically
listed in regulations because of one or more of the above
characteristics or because of thc following criteria:
~ Acute hazard. Wastes are acutely hazardous if they are fatal to
humans in low doses, are capable of contributing to serious
irreversible or incapacitating reversible illness, or have been
shown to have an oral LD50 (rat) of less than 50 mg/kg, an
inhalation LCso (rat) of less than 2 mg/l. or a dermal LDso
(rabbit) of less than 200 mg/kg.
~ TOXIClly. Wastes are generally considered to be toxic if they
contain any of a number of listed toxic constituents.
Because of the great variety of wastes generated by
laboratories, it is advisable to consult the RCRA regulations found
in the Code of Federal Regulations, Title 40, Part 261 to
determine whether a waste is hazardous.
If you generate between 220 and 2,200 pounds of hazardous
waste per calendar month, you are subject to new small
quantity generator provisions requiring the use of a Uniform
Hazardous Waste Manifest when you ship hazardous wastes
off your premises. Item 11 of the Manifest requires the
Department of Transportation (DOT) shipping description. which
includes the proper DOT shipping name. hazard class. and
UN/NA identification number.
The following table provides some examples of typical
laboratory wastes and their DOT descriptions. In the case of
waste mixtures, general waste classifications [e.g. Flammable
Liquid, Not Otherwise Specified (NOS)] may be appropriate.
Some of these general classifications are included in the table as
well. Where the shipping name of a mixture or solution does not
identify the constituents making it hazardous, the name(s) of the
hazardous constituents should be included in parentheses after the
shipping name.
Radioactive wastes, generated by some labs. are generally
regulated under the Atomic Energy Act and therefore excluded
from regulation under RCRA. Nuclear Regulatory Commission
and DOT regulations, however, may apply' contact the Nuclear
Regulatory Commission. the DOT Materials Transport Bureau, or
your state transportation agency for more information concerning
proper transport and disposal of these wastes.
If you are not sure whether your wastes are hazardous or if you
need gUidance on determining the proper DOT description. please
contact your state hazardous waste management agency, EPA
Regional Office, or trade association for assistance.
WASTE IISPOSAL METHODS
Most laboratories dispose of wastes off-site in an authorized
hazardous waste landfill. Because laboratories often generate
small quantities of a number of hazardous wastes, these wastes
are frequently sent to landfills in 'lab-packs. which consist of
individual containers packed in vermiculite in a 55-gallon drum.
Other waste management options include:
~ Waste reduction. or minimizing the amount of waste that must
be treated or disposed o(
~ Thermal treatment in a high-temperature incinerator.
~ Chemical, physical. or biological treatment (e.g..
solidification, neutralization. ion exchange, OXidation. or
precipitation).
~ Waste recovery, recycling, or reuse.
From an environmental perspective. waste reduction. recovery. or
destruction is generally preferable to land disposal.
Ml
Table 1
WASTE DESCRIPTIONS1
WASTE
DOT SHIPPING NAME
HAZARD UN/NA
CLASS ID NUMBER
Flammat>le Liquid UNI090
Flammable Liquid UNII14
ORM-A UNl888
Flammable Liquid UN1l65
SOUfENTS
Acetone
Waslc Acetone
Benzene
Waste Benzene
Chloroform
Trichloromethane
Waste Chloroform
l,4-Dioxane
Diethylene Ether
I 4-Diethylene Oxide
Diethylene Oxide
Dioxyethylene Ether
Waste Dioxane
Ethanol
Ethyl Alcohol
Grain Alcohol
Waste Ethyl Alcohol
Flammable Liquid
UNl170
Ethyl Ether
Ether
Diethyl Ether
Diethyl Oxide
Waste Ethyl Ether
Flammable Liquid
UNl155
Formalin
Formaldehyde Solution
(I) flash point greater than l410F
Waste Formaldehyde Solution
ORM-A (or Com-
bustible Liquid if
shipped in contain-
ers larger than 110
gallons)
UN2209
(2) flash point less than or equal to
1410F
Waste Formaldehyde Solution
ORM-A (or Com-
bustible Liquid if
shipped in contain-
ers larger than 110
gallons)
UNI198
Hexane
n-Hexane
Waste Hexane
Flammable Liquid
UN 1208
Isopropanol
Isopropyl Alcohol
TPA
Dimethyl Carbinol
2-Propanol
Waste Isopropanol
Flammable Liquid
VN12l9
Methanol
Methyl Alcohol
Wood Alcohol
Waste Methyl Alcohol Flammable Liquid UNl230
Waste Methyl Ethyl Ketone Flammable Liquid UNl193
Waste Dichloromethane (or Waste Mcthylenc Chloride) ORM-A UNl593
Waste Pentane Flammable Liquid UNI265
Waste Petroleum Ether Flammable Liquid UNI271
Waste Tetrahydrofuran Flammable Liquid UN2056
Waste Toluene Flammable Liquid UNl294
Waste Xylene Flammable Liquid UNl307
Waste Carbon Tetrachloride ORM-A UNI846
Methyl Ethyl Ketone
MEK
2-Butanone
Methylene Chloride
Dichloromethane
Pentane
Petroleum Ether
Tetrahydrofuran
THF
Thluene
Toluol
Methyl Benzene
Xylene
Xylol
Dimethyl Benzene
Carbon Tetrachloride
Carbon Tet
Tetrachloromethane
Perchloromethane
Ignitable Liquids
Waste Flammable Liquids. NOS
Waste Combustible Liquids. NOS
Flammable Liquid'
Combustible
Liquid'
UNI993
NAI993
'These descriptions may change given variations in waste characteristics, conditions or process modifications.
2Substanees with a flash point less than loooF are classified as 'Flammable Liquid" substances with a flash point greater than or equal to loooF
and less than 2000F are classified as 'Combustible Liquid.
M2
Table 1 (Continued)
WASTE DESCRIPTIONS
WASTE
DOT SHIPPING NAME
HAZARD UN/NA
CLASS ID NUMBER
Corrosive Material UN2789
Corrosive Material UN2790
Corrosive Material UNl789
Oxidizer UN2031
Corrosive Material NAI760
Oxidizer UN2032
Oxidizer UN1802
Oxidizer UN1873
Forbidden'
Corrosive Material UNI830
Corrosive Material UN1832
Corrosive Material NAl831
ORM-A NA2672
Corrosive Material NA2672
Corrosive Material UNI813
Corrosive Material UNI814
Corrosive Material UN1823
Corrosive Material UN1824
Corrosive Material UNI760
Corrosive Material UNI759
Oxidizer NA9193
Oxidizer NA9194
Ox id izer UNi479
Poison B UN2810
Poison B UN28 II
Corrosive Material UN2922
Poison B UN2928
Oxidizer NA9l99
Oxidizer NA9200
ORM-E NA9189
ORM-E NA9l89
ACIDS/BASES
Acetic Acid
Waste Acetic Acid, Glacial
Waste Acetic Acid, Solution
Hydrochloric Acid
Waste Hydrochloric Acid
Nitric Acid
Waste Nitric Acid, over 40%
Waste Nitric Acid. 40% or less
Waste Nitric Acid, Fuming
Perchloric Acid
Waste Perchloric Acid, not over 50% acid
Waste Perchloric Acid, exceeding 50% but not exceeding
72% acid
Waste Perchloric Acid, exceeding 72% acid
Sulfuric Acid
Waste Sulfuric Acid,
Waste Sulfuric Acid, Spent
Oleum
Fuming Sulfuric Acid
Waste Oleum
Ammonium Hydroxide
Ammonia Solution
Aqueous Ammonia
Waste Ammonium Hydroxide. containing less than
12% ammonia
Waste Ammonium Hydroxidc. containing not less
than 12% but not more than 44% ammonia
Potassium Hydroxide
Caustic Potash
Waste Potassium Hydroxide, Solid
Waste Potassium Hydroxide, Liquid
Sodium Hydroxide
Caustic Soda
Lye
Waste Sodium Hydroxide, Solid
Waste Sodium Hydroxide, Liquid
NON.SPECIFIC WASTES
Corrosive Liquids
Waste Corrosive Liquids. NOS
Corrosive Solids
Waste Corrosive Solid, NOS
Oxidizer, Corrosive, Liquid
Waste OxidIzer. Corrosive. Liquid, NOS
Oxidizer, Corrosive, Solid
Waste Oxidizer, Corrosive. Solid. NOS
Oxidizer
Waste Oxidizer. NOS
Poisonous Liquid"
Waste Poison B. Liquid, NOS
Poisonous Solid
Waste Poison B. Solid, NOS
Corrosive, Poisonous Liquid
Waste Corrosive Liquid, Poisonous. NOS
Poisonous, Corrosive Solid
Waste Poisonous Solid. Corrosive, NOS
Poisonous, Oxidizing Liquid
Waste Oxidizer, Poisonous. Liquid, NOS
Poisonous, Oxidizing Solid
Waste Oxidizer. Poisonous, Solid. NOS
Hazardous Waste
Hazardous Waste, Liquid, NOS
Hazardous Waste5
Hazardous Waste, Solid, NOS
'Forbidden materials are prohibited from being offered or accepted for transportation.
'Certain gases and volatile liquids (e.g., cyanogen, phosgene) are classed as Poison A. If classed as Poison A, the gases and liquids have a
different UN/NA 10: NA 1953 for poisonous liquid or gas, flammable, NOS. or NA 1955 for poisonous liquid or gas, NOS.
5Materials (e.g., disposable labware) contaminated with small quantities of a variety of hazardous substanceS can generally be classified as
Hazardous Waste, NOS, unless a more specific DOT shipping name applies. The entire weight of the contaminated material, not just the weight
of the substance(s) making it hazardous, is considered when determining quantity. M3
Educational and Vocational Shops
Educational and vocational institutions may include shops
conducting:
~ Automotive and small engine repair
~ Automobile body repair
~ Metalworking
~ Graphic arts production (e.g.. printing. photography)
~ Woodworking.
Wastes generated from laboratories are not addressed in this
discussion; a separate pamphlet on laboratory wastes is available.
HAZARDOUS WASTE FROM EDUCATIONAL AND VOCATIONAL SHOPS
The majority of hazardous wastes from educational and
vocational shops are:
~ Solvents (e.g., paint removers, thinners, and cleaning
solvents)
~ Paint wastes
~ Strong acid or alkaline solutions (e.g.. cleaning solutions).
Automobile body repair and woodworking operations
generate waste solvents and paints. The solvents may be
flammable or toxic, and paints may contain heavy metal pigments
as well as hazardous solvents.
Graphic arts production may generate several types of wastes,
depending on the activities. Printing wastes include strong acid
solutions used to clean, etch. and coat plates, and solvents used to
clean plates, to apply light-sensitive coatings, and to develop
plates. The use of inks generates wastes containing solvents
and/or heavy metals. Photographic wastes include processing
solutions, developers. hardeners, and fixing baths.
Metalworking and automotive repair generate waste solvents
and acid or alkaline solutions used to clean metal and remove
rust.
Table I lists some typical shop operations and processes that
may produce hazardous waste.
lf you produce between 220 and 2,200 pounds of hazardous
waste per calendar month, you are subject to new small
quantity generator provisions requiring the use of a Uniform
Hazardous Waste Manifest when you ship hazardous waste off
your premises. Item II of the Manifest requires the Department
of Transportation (DOT) shipping name, hazard class, and
UN/NA identification number for each waste.
This information is provided in Table 2 for a number of
hazardous wastes potentially generated by educational and
vocational shops. To obtain the DOT shipping name, hazard class,
and UN/NA identification number, select the typical process/
operation from column I of Table I and match the ingredients
from column 3 and the waste type from column 4 of Table I with
the substances listed in Table 2.
FOR MORE INFORMATION
If you are not sure whether your wastes are hazardous or if you
need guidance on determining the proper DOT shipping
description. please contact your state hazardous waste
management agency or EPA Regional Office for assistance.
Table 1
TYPICAL OPERATIONS USING MATERIALS
WHICH MAY GENERATE HAZARDOUS WASTES
TYPICAL PROCESS/
OPERATION
TYPICAL MATERIAL
INGREDIENTS
ON LABEL
GENERAL TYPES
OF WASTES
GENERATED
TYPICAL
MATERIALS USED
AUTOMOBILE ENGINE AND BODY REPAIR, METALWORKING
Oil and grease removal; solvents, varsol, carbure petroleum distillates, aro-
metal/tool cleaning; en- tor cleaners, degreasers, matic hydrocarbons. min-
gine, parts and equip- cleaning fluids, acids/al- eral spirits. benzene. tolu-
ment cleaning kalies. engine cleaners ene, petroleum naphtha
Rust removal
naval jelly, strong acid/
alkaline solutions
phosphoric acid, hydro-
chloric acid, hydrofluoric
acid. sodium hydroxide
Painting
enamels, lacquers,
epoxys, alkyds, acrylics,
primers
acetone, toluene, petro-
leum distillates, epoxy
ester resins. methylene
chloride, xylene, VM&P
naphtha. aromatic hydro-
carbons. methyl isobutyl
ketones
Spray booth, spray guns.
hrush cleaning; paint re-
moval/paint preparation
solvents, paint thinners,
enamel reducers. wh ite
spirits
acetone, toluene, petro-
leum distillates, metha-
nol. methylene chloride,
isopropanol, mineral spir
its, alcohols, ketones,
other oxygenated solvents
Used lead acid batteries
(excluding those sent for
recycling)
car. truck, boat, motor
cycle, and other vehicle
balleries
lead dross, less than 3%
free acids
See Tables I and 2 inside
ign it able wastes, spent
solvents, combustible
solids, waste acid/alka-
line solutions
waste acid/alkaline
solutions
ignitable paint wastes,
spent solvents, paint
wastes with heavy met-
als, ignitable wastes
ignitable paint wastes,
heavy metal paint
wastes. spent solvents
lead acid ball eries,
strong acid/alkaline
solutions
Nl
TYPICAL PROCESS/
OPERATION
Table 1 (Contmued)
TYPICAL OPERATIONS USING MATERIALS
WHICH MAY GENERATE HAZARDOUS WASTES
TYPICAL TYPICAL MATERIAL
MATERIALS USED INGREDIENTS
ON LABEL
GENERAL TYPES
OF WASTES
GENERATED
GRAPHIC ARTS
Plate preparation
Counter-etch to remove phosphoric acid phosphoric acid acid/alkaline waste
oxide
Deep-etch coating of deep etch bath ammonium dichro- acid/alkaline waste.
plates mate, ammonium hy- heavy metal solutions,
drox ide waste etch bath
Etch baths etch baths for plates ferric ch loride (cop- waste etch bath,
per). aluminum chlo- acid/alkaline waste.
ride/zinc chloride/ heavy metals
hydrochloric acid
(chromium), nitric acid
(zinc, magnesium)
Apply light sensitive resins. binders, emul- PYA/ammonium di- photographic waste
coating sion, photosensitizers, chromate, polyvinyl
gelatin, photoinitiators cinnamate, fish
glue/albumin. silver
halide/gelatin emul-
sion, gum arabic/
ammonium dichromate
Develop plates developer lactic acid, zinc photographic waste
chloride, magnesium
chloride
Wash/clean plates alcohols, solvents ethyl alcohol, isopropyl spent solven!s
alcohol, methyl ethyl
ketone, trichloroethy-
lene, perchloroethylene
Apply lacquer resins, solvents, vinyl PVC, PYA. maleic spent solvents
lacquer acid, methyl ethyl
ketone
Ink pigments, dyes, var- titanium oxide, iron waste ink with sol-
nish, drier, extende~ blues, molybdated vents/heavy metals,
modi fier chrome orange, phthal- ink sludge with chro-
ocyanine pigments, mium/lead
oils. hydrocarbon sol-
vents. waxes, cobalt!
zincimanganesc ole
ates, plasticizers
Making gravure acid plating bath coppe~ hydrochloric spent plating waste
cylinders acid
Painting signs/bill- solvents, paint with ethylene dichloride. paint wastes, ignitable
boards solvents/heavy metals benzene, toluene, paint wastcs. other ig-
ethylbenzene, chloro- nitable wastes
benzene, methyl ethyl
ketone
WOODWORKING
Wood cleaning and petroleum distillates. petroleum distillates, ignitable wastes, spent
wax removal white spirits mineral spirits solvents
Refinishing/stripping; paint removers, varnish acetone, toluene, petro- ignitable wastes. ignit-
Brush cleaning and removers, enamel re- leum distillates, min- able paint wastes, sol-
spray gun cleaning movers, shellac remov- eral spirits, methanol, vent still bottoms
ers, pain! solvents. tur- methylene chloride, al-
pentine cohols, ketones, oxy-
genated solvents
Staining stains mineral spirits. alco- ignitable wastes, spent
hols, pigments solvents, solvent still
bottoms
Painting enamels, lacquers. toluene, pigments, tita- ignitable paint wastes,
epoxy. alkyds, acrylics nium dioxide. epoxy- ignitable wastes, sol-
ester resins, aromatic vent still bottoms
hydrocarbons, glycol
ether, halogenated hy-
drocarbons. vinyl ace
tate acrylic
Finishing varnish. shellac. poly- denatured alcohols, ignitable wastes, spent
urethane, lacquers resins, shellac, petro- solvents, solvent still
leum distillates, tolu- bottoms
ene diisocyanate
N2
-~----- ---- ------ .~-----
Table 2
EDUCATIONAL AND VOCATIONAL SHOPS WASTE DESCRIPTIONS1
DESIGNATION/ DOT HAZARD
TRADE NAMES SHIPPING NAME CLASS
WASTE TYPE
UN'NA
ID NUMBER
ORM-A
UNl846
PHOTOGRAPHIC WASTES
Carbon Tetrachloride Carbon Tctrachloridc. Perchloro-
methane. Necatorina, Benzino-
form, CCL4
Heavy Metal Solutions
Photographic processing waste
containing heavy metals
WaSle Carbon TClrach loridc
Hazardous Waste Solution con-
taining Cadmium. Chromium,
Lead, and/or Cyanide
SPENT SOUfENTS (see also ignitable paint wastes containing flammable solvents)
Acetone Acetone Waste Acetone
Waste Naphtha
White Spirits
White Spirits, Mineral Spirits.
Naphtha
Petroleum Distillate
Petroleum Distillates
Kerosene
Kerosene
Fuel oil #1
Methylene Chloride
Dichloromcthanc. Methane Di-
chloride, Methylene Bichloride,
NCI-C50102, Solaesthin, Aero-
thene, Narkotil. Solmethine
Toluene
Toluene, Methacide, Methylben-
zene, Methylbenzol, Phenyl me-
thane, Toluol. Antisal I A
Benzene
Benzene
Ethanol
Ethanol, Ethyl Alcohol
Xylene
Xylene, Xylol
Methyl Ethyl Ketone
Methyl Ethyl Ketone
Tetrahydrofuran
Tetrahydrofuran, THF
Isopropanol
Isopropanol, Isopropyl Alcohol
Ethyl Benzene
Ethyl Benzene
I. I. I-Trichloroethane
I I I-Trichlorocthanc. Aerothane
TT, Chlorten, Inhibisol, Trichlo-
roelhane, Chlorothene NU,
NCI-C04626. Melhylchloroform,
Chlorothene VG, Chlorothane
NU, Chlorotene
Trichloroethylene
Perm-A-chlor, Trielin, Triline,
Trial. Vestrol, Chlorylene, Dow-
Tri, Vilran. TeE, Nialk. Philex
WASTE INK WITH SOUfENTS OR HEAVY METALS
Waste Ink Various Constituent Solvents:
Carbon Tetrachloride, Chloro-
form. Methylene Chloride.
I I I-Trich loroethane,
1,2-Dichloroclhane, Benzene,
Toluene. Ethyl Benzene, Tetra-
chlorocthylene, Trichlorocthylene
Various Constituents from Pig-
ments: Chromium. Copper, Lead.
Zinc. Cyanide Aluminum, Cad-
mium. Nickel, Cobalt
INK SLUDGE WITH CHROMIUM OR LEAD
Ink sludge with Chro- Ink sludge containing heavy met-
mium or Lead als
Waste Naphtha, Solvent
Waste Naphtha, Solvent
Waste Petroleum Distillate
Waste Kerosene
Waste Dichloromcthane or Meth-
ylene Chloride
Waste Toluene (Toluol)
Waste Benzene (Benzol)
Waste Ethyl Alcohol
Waste Xyle"e
Waste Methyl Ethyl Ketone
Waste Telrahydrofuran
Waste Isopropanol
Waste Ethyl Benzene
Waste I I I-Trichloroethane
Waste Trichlorocthylene
Waste Ink
Hazardous Waste, Liquid, NOS"
Hazardous Waste, Solid, NOS
'These descriptions may change given variations in waste characteristics and conditions.
2Formulations with flash poinlless than 2000F and greater than or equal to lOooF
'Formulations with flash point less than loooF
"Not Otherwise Specified. N3
ORM-E
NA9189
Flammable Liquid UNI090
Combustible UN2553
Liquid2
Flammable Liquid' UN2553
Combustible UNI256
Liquid
Flammable Liquid UN1256
Combustible UN1268
Liqu id
Flammable Liquid UNI268
Combustible UNI223
Liquid
ORM-A UNl593
Flammable Liquid UNI294
Flammable Liquid UN 11 14
Flammable Liquid UN 11 70
Flammable Liquid UNl307
Flammable Liquid UNII93
Flammable Liquid UN2056
Flammahle Liquid UNI219
Flammable Liquid UNl175
ORM-A UN2831
ORM-A
UNl7lO
Combustible
Liquid
Flammable Liquid
UN2867
UNI210
ORM-E
ORM-E
NA9189
NA9189
Table 2 (Continued)
EDUCATIONAL AND VOCATIONAL SHOPS WASTE DESCRIPTIONS
DESIGNATION/ DOT HAZARD
TRADE NAMES SHIPPING NAME CLASS
WASTE TYPE
UN/NA
ID NUMBER
STRONG ACID/ALKALINE WASTES
Ammonium Hydroxide Ammonium Hydroxide NH40H, Waste Ammonium Hydroxide Corrosive Malerial NA2672
Spirit of Hartshorn, Aqua Ammo- (containing not less than 12% but
nia not more than 44% ammonia)
Waste Ammonium Hydroxide ORM-A NA2672
(containing less than 12% ammonia)
Hydrobromic Acid Hydrobromic Acid, HBr Waste Hydrobromic Acid Corrosive Material UNI788
Hydrochloric Acid Hydrochloric Acid, HCI. Muriatic Waste Hydrochloric Acid Mixture Corrosive Material NAl789
Acid
Hydrofluoric Acid Hydrofluoric Acid, HF, Fluorohy- Waste Hydrofluoric Acid Solution Corrosive Material UNI790
dric Acid
Nitric Acid Nitric Acid, HN02. Aquafortis Waste Nitric Acid (over 40%) Ox id izer UN203l
Waste Nitric Acid (40% or less) Corrosive Material NAI760
Phosphoric Acid Phosphoric Acid. H3P04 Ortho- Waste Phosphoric Acid Corrosive Material UNl805
phosphoric Acid
Potassium Hydroxide Potassium Hydroxide. KOH, Po- Waste Potassium Hydroxide Solu- Corrosive Material UNI8l4
tassium Hydrate, Caustic Potash, lion
Potassa Dry Solid, Flake, Bead. or Granu- Corrosive Material UNl813
lar
Sodium Hydroxide Sodium Hydroxide, NaOH, Caus- Waste Sodium Hydroxide Solu- Corrosive Material UNl824
tic Soda, Soda Lye, Sodium Hy- lion
drate Dry Solid, Flake. Bead, or Granu- Corrosive Material UNl823
lar
Sulfuric Acid Sulfuric Acid, H2SO4 Oil of Waste Sulfuric Acid, Spent Corrosive Material UN1832
Vitriol
Chromic Acid Chromic Acid Waste Chromic Acid Solution Corrosive Material UN 1755
Lacquer, Paint, or Var- Lacquer, Paint. or Varnish Re- Waste Compound, Lacquer, Paint. Corrosive Material NAI760
n/sh Removing Liquid moving Liquid or Varnish Removing, Liquid
SPENT PLATING WASTES
Spent Plating Wastes Spent etch baths, spent plating so-
lutions and sludges, Slripping and
cleaning baths
Hazardous Waste, Liquid, NOS
Hazardous Waste, Sol id, NOS
ORM-E
ORM-E
IGNITABLE PAINT WASTES CONTAINING FLAMMABLE SOUfENTS (see also spent solvents)
Ethylene Dichloride Ethylene Dichloride, Waste Ethylene Dichloride Flammable Liquid
1.2-Dichloroethane
Chlorobenzcne
Ch lornbcnzcnc. Mnnoch Inrnhcn-
zene, Phenyl Chloride
Methyl Ethyl Ketone
Methyl Ethyl Ketonc, Melhyl Ac
elOne. Meetco. Butanone. Ethyl
Methyl Ketone, MEK.
2-Butanone
Paint Dryer
Paint Dryer
Paint, Enamel, Lacquer,
Stain, Shellac, or Va....
nish; Aluminum, Bronze,
Gold, Wood Filler, Liq-
uid or Lacquer Base,
Liquid
Paint, Enamel, Lacquer, Stain,
Shellac, or Varnish; Aluminum,
Bronze, Gold. Wood Fille~ liq-
uid or Lacquer Base, Liquid
Enamel
Enamel
Lacquer, Paint, or Va....
nish Removing, Reduc
lng, or Thinning, Liquid
Lacque~ Paint, or Varnish Re
moving, Reducing, or Thinning.
Liquid
PAINT WASTE WITH HEAVY METALS
Paint Waste Paint Waste with Heavy Metals
Wasle Chloronclllcnc
Waqc MClhyl Elhyl KClonc
Waste Paint Dryer. Liquid
Waste Paint. Enamel. Lacquer.
Stain, Shellac, or Varnish; Alu-
minum, Bronze. Gold. Wood
Filler. Liquid or Lacquer Base.
Liqu id
Waste Compound. Enamel
Waste Compound, Lacquer. Paint,
or Varnish. Removing, Reducing,
or Thinning. Liquid
Hazardous Waste. Liquid, NOS
Hazardous Waste, Solid, NOS
IGNITABLE WASTES NOT OTHERWISE SPECIFIED (NOS)
Ignitable Wastes NOS Ignitable Wastes NOS Waste Flammable Liquid, NOS
Waste Combustible Liquid, NOS
Waste Flammable Solid, NOS
f'lammahlc l.iquid
Flammahle Liquid
Combustible Liquid
Flammable Liquid
Combustible
Liquid
Flammable Liquid
Flammable Liquid
Combustible
Liquid
Flammable Liquid
ORM-E
ORM-E
Flammable Liquid
Combuslible Liquid
Flammable Solid
NA9l89
NA9189
UN1I84
UNII14
UNI191
UN 1168
UNl168
UNI263
UNl263
NA 1263
NAI142
NA1I42
NA9l89
NA9l89
UN1993
NAl993
UN 1325
N4
Metal Manufacturing
INDUSTRY OVERVIEW
Your business is classified under Metal Manufacturing if you
manufacture:
~ Metal furniture, shelves, lockers, cabinets and fixtures
~ Primary metal products
~ Fabricated metal products
~ Machinery, including electrical and electronic machinery.
equipment and supplies
~ Storage or primary batteries
~ Motor vehicle parts and accessories
~ Measuring. analyzing. or controlling instruments (for
example. photographic, medical or optical equipment)
~ Clocks and watches
~ Costume and precious metal jewelry
~ Needles, pins. and similar notions
~ Signs and advertising displays
~ Burial caskets
~ Silverware or stainless steel flatware.
Metal Manufacturing also includes plants which are involved
in metalworking activities such as:
~ Rolling, drawing, and extruding of non-ferrous metals
~ Heat treating
~ Coating, engraving, and allied services.
Most metal manufacturing operations produce some hazardous
waste. If you use any combustible or flammable solvents, strong
acid or alkaline solutions, plating solutions, paints, cyanide
solutions, or any solutions containing heavy metals. it is likely
that your operation generates hazardous waste. If you produce
220 pounds (about half of a 55-gallon drum) or more of
hazardous waste per month, you may be subject to new
Resource Conservation and Recovery Act (RCRA)
requirements, including the use of a Uniform Hazardous
Waste Manifest to accompany hazardous wastes you ship off
your plant site. Item lion the Manifest requires the Department
of Transportation (DOT) description of the waste, including the
proper shipping name, hazard class and UN/NA identification
number. This information is provided for some of the wastes you
may produce in Table I If you have any questions about your
wastes or responsibilities for their disposal. contact your state
hazardous waste management agency or EPA regional office.
HAZARDOUS WASTES FROM METAL MANUFACTURING
Businesses classified under Metal Manufacturing perform
many different processes, including machining, grinding,
buffing. polishing. tumbling, sand casting. forming. rolling,
extruding, forging, ironing. lettering, enameling, cleaning,
welding, finishing, die sinking. pickling, coining, degreasing,
electrogalvanizing, electroplating, and painting. The wastes
associated with these processes fall into roughly seven major
categories:
~ SPent Solvents and Solvent Stili Bonoms in general result from
solvents used in most cleaning and degreasing operations. The
types of solvents used may include chlorinated solvents (for
example, methylene chloride, dichlorobenzene, carbon
tetrachloride, trichloroethylene) or non-halogenated solvents
(acetone. xylene, toluene, benzene). Other solvents may be
kerosene or mineral spirits ("Stoddard" Solvents).
01
~ Strong acid Wastes are generated in considerable quantity
wherever any type of metal is formed or processed. Many
pickling solutions are highly acidic and as a result, acid may
be carried to subsequent manufacturing operations if it is not
neutralized. These may include drawing, rolling. pressing,
electroplating, hot dip galvanizing or hot tinning, anodizing.
phosphating, metal coloring and many more.
~ Strong Alkaline Wastes are generated from the use of pickled
aluminum and sometimes zinc.
~ Plating Wastes are generated from electroplating operations.
These wastes may be acidic or alkaline and contain
appreciable concentrations of heavy metals. Acid plating
solutions generally contain free acids and heavy metals such
as copper, nickel, zinc and possibly tin or cadmium. Alkaline
plating solutions include zinc baths and sometimes tin baths.
The waste products from plating may include spent plating
solutions or sludges. and stripping and cleaning bath
solutions.
~ Heavy Metal Wastewater Sludges are generated from
wastewater treatment. Depending on your operation, these
sludges may contam arsenic. barium. chromIum, cadmium,
lead. mercury, silver, or selenium. High concentrations of lead
are found in the sludges from battery manufacturing plants.
Other sludges may come from grinding. tank clean-outs, dust
collectors, and lead pots.
~ Paint Wastes with Heavy Metals are generated by paint booths
used in the sign and advertising display industry. Generally,
the waste is an organic sludge that contains cadmium.
chromium, lead, and/or mercury.
~ Cyanide Wastes are generated from cyanide plating solutions
and simple cyanide solutions. Cyanide plating solutions are
used in metal plating operations. Simple cyanide solutions are
used mainly for hardening and metal cleaning. Cyanide baths
are commonly used in metal finishing and heat treating
operations.
~ Ignitable Wastes include any flammable or combustible liquid
or combustible solid. not elsewhere classified. According to
DOT definition. flammable materials have a flash point of less
than IOOoF while combustible materials have flash points of
between 100 and 2000F Ignitable wastes, however, are defined
by EPA as hazardous only if they have flashpoints of less than
1400F
~ OIlIer Reactive Wastes are generated primarily by the
photographic equipment and supplies industry. although other
metal manufacturing industries may also generate reactive
wastes. Specific wastes may include strong oxidizing agents
such as chromic acid, perchlorates, and permanganates used in
metal finishing. and other reactive compounds such as
hypochlorites, peroxides, sulfides, nitrates, and sodium
hydroxide.
In addition to these wastes, all or most of the operations in the
metal manufacturing industry will generate used oil. Oils may
come from cutting, lubricating, and/or quenching. Currently, most
used oil is exempt from EPA hazardous waste regulations. Some
states, however. currently have rules which apply to used oil and
EPA is now in the process of developing new regulations for used
oil.
Most metal manufacturers generate scrap metal. At present, any
metal that is destined for reclamation is not regulated by EPA.
Questions concerning used oils, scrap metal and other wastes
should be referred to your state hazardous waste management
agency or EPA regional office.
Table I lists the wastes generated by many metal manufacturing
industries, and provides DOT shipping descriptions. This list is
not comprehensive. Your facility may produce only some of these
wastes or generate other wastes that have inadvertently been
excluded.
Table I
METAL MANUFACTURING WASTE DESCRIPTIONS1
DESIGNATIONS/ DOT HAZARD UN/NA
WASTE TYPE TRADE NAMES SHIPPING NAME CLASS ID NUMBER
SPENT SOUlENTS AND SOUlENT STILL BOTTOMS
Thtrachlorocthylene Perchloroethylene, Perc, Tetralex, Waste Tetrachloroethylene or ORM-A UNI897
Perawin, Perclene, Terlen, Dida- Perchloroethylene
kene, TetraCap, Antisal I,
Fedad-UN, Neme Gemalgene,
Perm-A-Clo~ TeE, Benzinol,
Dow-Tri. Nialk. Vestrol, Triclin
Trichloroethylene Tri-Clene, Trielene, Tri Waste Trichloroethylene ORM-A UNI7IO
Methylene Chloride Aerothene MM, Narkotil Waste Dichloromethane or Meth- ORM-A UNI593
ylene Chloride
l,l,l-Trichloroethane Aerothane IT, Chlorten, Inhibi- Waste 1,I.l-Trichloroethane ORM-A UN2831
sol, Chlorothen NU, Alpha-T
Carbon Thtrachloride Perchloromethane. Tetraform, Waste Carbon Tetrachloride ORM-A UNI846
Carbona, Halon 104
Trichlorotr/nuoro- Fluorocarbon 113, Freon 113, Hazardous Waste, Liquid, NOS2 ORM-E NA9l89
ethane Ucon 113, Freon TF, Frigen 113
113TR-T, Arcton 63
Trichlorotrifiuoro- Eskimon 11. Ucon II, Isotron 11, Hazardous Wasle, Liqu id. NOS ORM-E NA9189
methane Freon 11, Freon MF, Fluoro-
chloroform, Arcton 9
Thluene Toluol, Methercid, Methyl Ben- Waste Toluene (toluol) Flammable LiquidJ UNI294
zene, Methylbenzol, Phenyl-
methane, Antisol lA
Methyl Ethyl Ketone Methyl Ethyl Ketone, MEK, Waste Methyl Ethyl Ketone Flammable Liquid UNl193
Methyl Acetone, Meetco, Buta-
none, Ethyl Methyl Ketone
Benzene Benzene Waste Benzene (benzol) Flammable Liquid UNII14
Chloroform Chloroform Waste Chloroform ORM-A UNI888
Dichlorobenzene o-Dichlorobenzene Waste Dichlorobenzene, Ortho, ORM-A UNl591
Liquid
Acetone Acetone Waste Acetone Flammable Liquid UNlO9O
Xylene Xylene, Xylol Waste Xylene (xylol) Flammable Liquid UNI307
White Spirits Mineral Spirits, Naphtha, Stod- Waste Naphtha Flammable Liquid UN2553
dard Sol vent
Kerosene Kerosene. Fuel Oil #1 Waste Kerosene Combustible Liquid' UNI223
Butyl Alcohol n-Butyl Alcohol, see-Butyl Alco- Waste Butyl Alcohol Flammable Liquid NAIl20
hol, tert-Butyl Alcobol
STRONG ACID/ALKALINE WASTES
Ammonium Hydroxide Ammonium Hydroxide, NH4OH, Waste Ammonium Hydroxide Corrosive Material NA2672
Spirit of Hartshorn, Aqua Ammo- (containing not less than 12% but
nia not more than 44% ammonia)
(containing less lhan 12% ORM-A NA2672
ammonia)
Hydrobromic Acid Hydrobromic Acid, HBr Waste Hydrobromic Acid Corrosive Material UNl788
Hydrochloric Acid Hydrochloric Acid, HCl. Muriatic Waste Hydrochloric Acid Corrosive Material NAl789
Acid
Hydrofluoric Acid Hydrofluoric Acid, HF, Fluoro- Waste Hydrofluoric Acid Corrosive Material UN 1790
hydric Acid
Nitric Acid Nitric Acid, HN02. Waste Nitric Acid (over 40% Ox id izer UN203l
Aquafortis nitric acid)
(40% or less nitric acid) Corrosive Material NAI760
Phosphoric Acid Phosphoric Acid, HJPO" Waste Phosphoric Acid Corrosive Material UNl805
Orthophosphoric Acid
Potassium Hydroxide Potassium Hydroxide, KOH, Po- Waste Potassium Hydroxide Solu- Corrosive Material UNI8l4
tassium Hydrate. Caustic Potash, tion
Potassa
Dry Solid. Flake, Bead, or Corrosive Material UNI813
Granular
02
---~- ------------------------_.-.- --.-----
Table 1 (continued)
METAL MANUFACTURING WASTE DESCRIPTIONS'
DESIGNATIONS/ DOT
TRADE NAMES SHIPPING NAME
r
WASTE TYPE
Sodium Hydroxide
Sodium Hydroxidc. NaOH.
Causlic Soda. Soda Lye. Sodium
Hydrate
Sulfuric Acid
Sulfuric Acid. H,S04' Oil of
Vitriol
Perchloric Acid
Perchloric Acid
Acetic Acid
Acetic Acid
Nitrates
Nitrate
SPENT PLATING WASTES
Spent Plating Wastes Spent Acid. Alkaline and Cya-
nide Plating Solutions and
Sludges
HEAVY METAL WASTEWATER SLUDGES
Heavy Metal Wastewater Sludges from wastewater treat-
Sludges ment. grinding, tank clean OUlS,
dUSl collectors. and lead pots
CYANIDE WASTE
Cyanide Waste
Spent Cyanide, Hardening and
cleaning solutions. Sludge from
quench and wash tank
IGNITABLE WASTES
Ignitable Wastes NOS
Ignitable Wastes NOS
OTHER REACTIVE WASTES
Acetyl Chloride Acetyl Chloride
Chromic Acid
Chromic Acid
Hypochlorites
Hypoch lorous Acid. Eau de
Labarraque. Clorox, Dazzle
Organic Peroxides
Organic Peroxide
Perchlorates
Sodium or Potassium Perchlorate.
lrenat, Periodin, Perchlorocap
Permanganates
Sodium or Potassium Permanga-
nale. Permanganic Acid, Chame
leon Mineral
Sulfides
Sodium or Potassium Sulfide, So-
dium or Potassium Monosulfide,
Sodium Sulfuret
USED OILS
Used Oil
Dodge Combo MP8. Texaco
Cleartex-D, Mobil Omicron. Shell
Tel1us, Welbube A-3D7, Eppert
204, Sunvis 931,
Solcne, Mobilmet Omieron
Waste Sodium Hydroxide
Solution
Dry Solid. Flake. Bead. or
Granular
Waste Sulfuric Acid. Spent
Waste Perchloric Acid
(50%-72%)
(50%)
Waste Acetic Acid (Aqueous
Solution)
Waste Nitrate, NOS
Hazardous Waste. Liquid or
Solid, NOS
Hazardous Waste. Liquid or
Solid, NOS
Waste Cyanide Solulion, NOS
Waste Cyanide Mixlure, Dry
Waste Flammable Liquid, NOS
Waste Combustible Liquid. NOS
Waste Flammable Solid, NOS
Waste Acetyl Chloride
Waste Chromic Acid Solution
Hypochlorite solution (7% chlo-
rine by weight)
Hypochlorite solution (7% chlo-
rine by weight)
Waste Organic Peroxide, Liquid
or Solution. NOS
Waste Sodium Perchlorate
Waste Potassium Perchloriate
Waste Sodium Permanganate
Waste Potassium Permanganate
Waste Sodium Sulfide
Waste Potassium Sulfide
Wasle Petroleum Oil. NOS
Waste Petroleum Oil. NOS
HAZARD UN/NA
CLASS ID NUMBER
Corrosive Malcrial UNI824
Corrosive Material UNl823
Corrosive Material UN1832
Ox id izer UNl873
Oxidizer UNI8D2
Corrosive Material UN2790
Oxidizer NAl477
ORM-E NA9189
ORM-E
NA9l89
Poison B
Poison B
UNI935
UNl588
Flammable Liquid
Combustible Liquid
Combustible Solid
UNI993
NA1993
UNl325
Flammable Liquid
UNl7l7
Corrosivc Material
UNl755
Corrosive Material
UNl79l
ORM-B
NAl791
Orga n ic Perox ide
NA9183
Oxidizer
Oxidizer
UNI502
UNl489
Oxidizer
Oxidizer
UNI5D3
UNI490
Flammable Solid
Flammable Solid
UNl385
UNl382
Combustible Liquid
Flammable Liquid
NAl270
NAI27D
'These descriptions may change given variations in waste characteristics or conditions.
"Not otherwise specified.
3 A flammable liquid has a flashpoint of less than 1000F.
4 A combustible liquid has a flash point of between 1000 and 2oooF' however. only those materials with flash points below 1400F are considered
hazardous under EPA regulations.
03
...--~."
...---'~- T'PD
T~_~ '_' . . ! J."' .~",
MEMORANDUM
:::cp ("'~. 1986
L I ~..
I ~_.
_. D L:. :;1
23 September 1986
-
TO
Craig Grabeel, Assistant to the City Manager~
James Rhoden, Fire Chief
FROM:
Carmen S Annunziato, Planning Director
RE QUANTUM PARK
Attached to this memo you will find a copy of the proposed final
Hazardous Waste Contamination Response Plan which I am forwarding
for your information and/or comments
Z J'-'
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0;
{}vAt~
...../f,t' \t/? a-
t ~y0</.f t,
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!J Cf)r}1- 1"~' l r
(lty~~ / ~
[, l
I
744
RECEIVED
SEP 2.! 1986
CITY MANAGER'S OFFICE
\
MEMORANDUM
16 September 1986
TO
Perry Cessna, Utilities Director
James Golden, Assistant City Planner
FROM:
Carmen S Annunziato, Planning Director
RE:
Quantum Park
Attached to this memo you will find a copy of the proposed final
Hazardous Waste Contamination Response Plan submitted by Deutsch
Ireland Properties in conpection with the Quantum Park of Commerce
Please review this plan and forward your comments for incorporation
into the final plan where appropriate, as this document must be
approved by the City Council
i \/:'
( /{ ~ /] /'1~/(::J (C/?r'_....-'7l// 7~G-~~
CARMEN S ANNUNZIATO ~
/bks
cc: City Manager
DEUTSCH IRELAl\'TI
PROPERTIES
~El:li.. Y:O "O~T L....UD[ROAL~_~!:!:ICE
September 11, 1986
Mr Carmen Annunziato, City Planner
City of Boynton Beach
120 N E 2nd Avenue
PoO Box 310
Boynton Beach, Florida 33435
Approval of the Hazardous Waste
Plan
Contamination Respo e
Dear Carmen
In accordance with Condition 17 of the Development Order,
Quantum Associates hereby submits to you their Hazardous Waste
Plan for your final review and approval Please call me It
~nere are any questlons you nave durlng your review process or
if additional copies are needed in order for you to complete
your review
Thank you for your consideratlon on this matter
Very truly yours,
QUANTUM ASSOCIATES
.-/!:;ktl <g~ t.U 2e OLJ1UijLJ"-~
GEORGE W ZIMMERMAN {a.~'1':J
VICE PRESIDENT OF DEVELOPMENT
GWZ aem
CC David S Pressly, Esq
SUITE 1106-INTERNATlONAL BUILDING-2455 E. SUNRISE BOULEVARD-FORT LAUDERDALE, FLORIDA 33304 0 (305) 564-5114
THE BUILDING 01125 NORTHEAST 125 STREET NORTH MIAMI, FLORIDA 33161 . (305) 891-6806
AFFILIATES: 0/1 REALTY & MANAGEMENT CORP MITA CONSTRUCTION CORP
J.
LAW ENVIRONMENTAL SERVICES
DIVISION OF LAW ENGINEERIN-:i rE5T;NG CL.MPANY
2749 DELK ROAD S E.
MARIETTA, GEORGIA 30067
(404) 952-9005
February 18, 1986
Mr. Thornmas P. Misuraca
Deutsch-Ireland Properties
Suite 1106, International Bui~ding
2455 E. Sunrise Boulevard
Fort Lauderdale, Florida 33304
Dear Mr. Misuraca
Please find enclosed Revised Copy of Guidelines for the
Preparation of Tenant Hazaraous Materla.LS .KespuuQC;: !lI~u~.
~
If you have any questions, please do not hesitate to call.
Very truly yours,
LAW ENVIRONMENTAL SERVICES
dpov ..
Neil D. Willi~ E.
G!7eCh~al En?~ne~r
(l. ~_ _/ ;!t/l-
\. /-. At '- _'LC -K'..
Jfunes L. Studer, P. E
\i5enior Geotechnical Engineer
Registered Florida 26878
NIli :JLS/l sm
Encl osur e
'I
GUIDELINES FOR THE PREPARATION ~ r'~ wi
~ ~ ~r
OF TENANT HAZ ARDOUS MATERIALS' IaA.J. ~
RESl'ONSE PLANS fI.. ,..,- 111
pI~ . -I~
~ VS I'
BOYNTON BEAL'B PARK OF COMMERCE
/'
Prepar ed by
LNl ENVIRONHENTAL SERVICES
Marietta, Georgia
Prepared for
DEUTSCH-IRELAND PROPERTIES
Ft. Lauderdale, Florida
V er si on 2 0
February 13, 1986
- ..~~~~---~-_._-
~
GUIDELINES FOR THE PREPARATION OF
TrnANT HAZ ARDOUS MATERIALS RESPONSE PLANS
BOYNTON BEACH PARK OF COMMERCE
1. INTRODUCTION
The Boynton Beach Park of Commerce is a 539.9 acre develo~
ment between Ft. Lauderdale and West Palm Beach, Florida. The
park is situated north and south of 22nd Avenue in Boynton Beach,
Florida adjacent to Interstate 95 (see Figure 1). The park is
bounded on the east by 1-95 and the Seaboard Coastl ine Rail road,
on the south by Canal C-16, on the west by Canal E-4 and on the
north by farml and and other undev eloped pr operty.
It is antici-
pated that the primary uses of the development will be 30.4 acres
commercial, 133.1 acres office, 197.6 acres light industrial, and
the remainder to include a Sea Pine Reserve, City Park, and state
ri ghts- of-way.
For the purposes of this aocument, the owners shall be
considered the manager of the Park of Commerce. Tenants shall
include all those personnel or companies which purchase or lease
land or commercial space at the Park.
Prior to occupancy, each tenant that uses, handles, stores
or displays hazardous materials or generates hazardous waste as
defined in 40 CFR Part 261 (7-1-85), shall meet the requirements
of condition 16 of Ordinance No. 84-51 of the .Ordinance of the
City of Boynton Beach, Florida, approving a comprehensive
development of regional impact (DRI) for a proposed industrial
office park comprising of approximately 539 acres located in the
city of Boynton Beach, Florida pursuant to chapter 380, Florida
Statues 1984, subject to special conditions, designating the city
1
'"
manager of Boynton Beach as the local official responsible for
assuring compliance with the development order..
The regulated substances described in 40 CFR Part 261 shall
also include all waste materials which exceed the limits for
ignitability, corrosivity, reactivity or EP toxicity as outlined
in 40 CFR Part 261.20, 21, 22, 23 and 24.
In additiun, the
following materials and uses shall be prohibited:
1. Dioxin and Dioxin containing materials
2. Materials or substances containing PCB's
3 . Semi conductor manuf act ur i ng f acil i ti es
4. Wafer/chip manufacturing facilities
5. Underground Storage Tanks
6. Surface Impoundments
7. Landfilling or Burial of Waste Materials.
1
This document orovides guidance for the preparation of
Tenant Hazardous Materials Response Plans as required by state
U,?
.
Ordinance No. 84-51.
The application for a hazardous waste
facility permit must be completed by all persons who own or
operate, or who intend to construct or close a hazardous treat-
ment, storage or disposal facility as identified in Section 17-
3 0 , F 1 0 ri da a dm i n i s t rat i v e cod e ( FA C), u nl e sse x em p t e din a c cor-
dance with Section 17-30.27, FAC. No regulated material shall be
used, stored, handled or manufactured for any purpose within 60
days of the date that the Tenant Hazardous Materials Response
Plan and the necessary permits have been filed with and approved
by the appropriate regulatory agencies.
"7
.
---
This document does not relieve the tenants of the normal
2
II
reporting, manifesting and regulatory procedures required by
Federal, state or local agencies in the handling, storag~, inven-
tory and reporting procedures for hazardous wastes. Application
for a hazardous waste facility permit, per form 17-1.207(3), must
- -
~
be completed in accordance wi th the requirements of section 17-30
1 of the FAC. This document provides an overview to assist tenants
jY 1n identifying potential problem areas that might be encountered
'~n early planning stages and provides the methodology for
reporting of hazardous material leaks or spills, assessment pro-
grams and demonstration of financial responsibility.
This
document does not a ttempt to address all the details outlined in
the Federal Register for hazardous waste storage, treatment and
disposal facili ties.
This document briefly reviews the following items as
required by Ordinance 84-51.
Guidelines for the storage of chemicals and hazardous
ma terial s.
Guidelines and requirements for reporting of accidental
-
releases of hazardous materials.
Emergency response team co-ordination with the local
haz ardo us ma teri al contr 01 uni t.
Specifications, guidelines and requirements for emer-
.,.-- ~. -, "---
gency ground-water monitoring in the event of an acci-
dental release of hazardous waste.
Guidelines for the design of surface water management
-
and spill contai nrnent st r uct ur es and f acil i ti es.
Guidelines for the demonstration of financial responsi-
-
-
bility.
3
vt-~ 'I
~~
i-:;J:-
.
2. GUIDELINES FOR THE STORAGE OF CHEMICALS AND HAZARDOUS
MATER IAL S
The guidelines for the storage of chemicals or hazardous
materials identified in this section are in addition to the
requirements specified in the Florida Administrative Code, the
Code of Federal Regulations, and appropriate National Fire
Associations Standards. It is the responsibil ity of the Tenant
.~_~_ ...______'--'...~~-=~~~_~EW -.~.-...__. v- - --- -.. .
to design and construct chemical storage facilities which meet or
.- -- ... -. -~ ~
-
exceed the requir~ments ~~e.c~fif:d. ~~~pp~icable agencies or
- ~ - ~
groups. No regulated chemicals or hazardous substances shall be
stored, used or manufactured at the Tenant's facility within 60
days of the date that authorization has been granted by the
appropriate regulatory agencies.
.....,.,-.... ,-~
~=-:::o~--.
The chemi calor haz ar do us mater i al ar ea s sh all be i sol ate d
from pedestrian or vehicular traffic.
Si gns shall be posted to
identify all chemicals or hazardous materials stored at the
facility.
In addition, "Danger-Keep Out" and "Unauthorized
Persons - Keep Out" signs shall be conspicuously posted.
The chemical or hazardous material storage areas shall be
totally contained using berms or curbs. The volume of the head
space contained within the berms or curbs shall be equal to 150%
of the maximum storage capacity of the tanks and drums plus 6
inches of free board. The floor system shall be sloped to drain
to a dedicated sump for each storage area. The floor and sump
shall be lined with low conductivity materials such as High
Densit: Polyethylene sheet, in a similar manner to that shown in
~ure.~The storage area shall be covered and the storage area
"
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1t~ ~.
.
jt.iJ- ,
pJ" .
an5 sump isolated from runoff.
Potentially reactive chemicals shall be stored in separate
storage areas. Chemi cal storage practices shall follow the prin-
ciples of segregation, isolation and protection specified by the
National Fire Protection Association.
In no case shall strong
oxidizing chemicals be stored with potentially combustible mat-
erials or flammable liquids. In storage areas containing more
than one type of chemical, each chemical or waste materi al shall
be identified on a clearly visible area of the storage tank. The
area shall be marked to identify the most severe health, flam-
mability or reactivity hazard present. The storage tanks or
containment facilities shall be specifically designed and
cer tif i ed f or the chemi cal s or haz ar do us ma t e~ i al s w hi ch they
f rom the
recycl ed. Th e de si gn of th e con-
contai n.
Any hazardous material or chemical spilled or used tv clear
the
stem shall be collected and drummed
tairunent system is the responsibility of the tenant. The sche-
matic shown in Figure 2 represents one possible alternative.
3. GUIDELINES AND REQUIREMENTS FOR REPORTING OF ACCIDENTAL
RELEASES OF HAZARDOUS MATERIALS.
After each tenant has met the requirements of the state and
Federal regulations and the city ordinance 84-51 regarding stor-
age and handling of hazardous waste, the tenant shall contact the
~~--:----~,
fire department to make arrangem~nts for a preplan emergency
~. .". .do'" ~ "0"-""" 01;:r- "
response meeting (the phone number of the Boynton Beach fire
department is 734-8111 Ext. 451).
-
Prior to the preplan meeting, the tenant shall have com-
5
.
pleted material data safety sheets on all chemicals which may be
stored on site as required by OSHA. Copies of the material data
safety sheets shall be provided to t~re Marsh~~dditional
copies shall remain in the plant for the employees to read (see
the attached copy of a material data safety sheets by the U. S.
'7
.., :.1" ')
(cr. ·
Department of Labor OSHA) in Appendix A.
The tenant shall contact the fire department and arrange for
a site visit to:
1. Review the material safety data sheets
2. Quantify total chemicals and storage area facilities
3. Assess sprinkler systems and fire fighting equipnent
4. Evaluate site logistics and general operating
procedures,
5.
Meet with the assigned emergency coordinators
Designate the Plant Emergency Coordinator, and I ~~ ~
Discuss emergency evacuation procedures< ~ ~ ?
The purpose of this meeting is to provide the Fire
6.
7 .
Department available information necessary to respond promptly in
an erner gency.
4. EMERGENCY RESPONSE TEAM COORDINATION WITH THE LOCAL
HAZ MDOUS MATERIAL CONTROL UN ITS
In the event of a sudden release of hazardous materials the
following procedures shall be foIl awed
Call the Boynton Beach Fi re Department at 911
Give the Plant's name and location
State whether the emergency is
First Aid
6
Fire
.
site to assist the Fire Department.
(If not at
~,
:::*
Haz ardous Waste ReI ea se
Call one of the Plant Emergency Coordinators to be
-
plant Si~ &.,/.- t..
Call the Division of Emergency Management at (904)-488-
"
1320 and report the accident using a Reporting Form ~?
~or Einergency Event~un~ in ADgendix i5j. ~u:;.. (~.;...ltr-A
Call the National Response Center number at 1-800-424-
8802 and report the accident using a Reporting Form for
Emergency Events found in Appendix A or equal.
Assist in the removal of all non-essential personnel
from the area. Coordinate remedial activities with the
Boynton Beach Fire Department Hazardous Waste Response
release on local surface-water and ground-water
~r.
~ ~"I
-(1,;..""
Team.
.
Contact the ground-water monitoring team to install
wells (if necessarj') and to assess the impact of the
quali ty.
5. GUIDELINES FOR EMERGENCY GROUND-WATER MONITORING IN THE
EVENT OF AN ACCIDENTAL RELEASES OF HAZARDOUS MATERIALS.
The tenant shall comply with (';;11 federal, state and local
regulatory requirements governing ground-water monitoring fol-
lowing the sudden release of hazardous materials.
In the event of an accidental release of hazardous materials
in the storage area, the hazardous materials collected in the
chemical spill sump will be removed and recycled or disposed.
-
7
~ ~ tP,?-"1'
~~.
"
Following removal of the hazardous material from the sump, the
chemical spill sump and containment area shall ne cleaned to
remove hazardous materials to acceptable levels for safe oper-
ation. No additional ground-water monitoring will be required.
In the event of an accidental release of hazardous materials
to the surface water sump which drains the runway, parking areas
and loading dock, the required level of remedial action will
depend upon the design option. If a double liner and leak detec-
tion layer are installed under the runway then the spill area and
sump shall be pumped dry and cleaned to acceptable levels. The
clean-up levels shall be approved by the appropriate federal,
state and local regulatory agencies. No ground-water monitoring
will be required if a double liner system is used and the spill
is contained within the area draining to the surface water sump.
If a double liner system is not installed, then within seven
(7) days of the spill, a minimum of 4 ground-water monitoring
wells, screened from the water table to
east 10 feet
below the water table, shall be install ed (see Figure 3) at or
"--
near the perimeter of the containment area.
Fig u r e 3 sh ow s a
typical well construction detail. One monitoring well shall be
installed up-gradient of the spill and three (3) wells dCMn-
gradi ent of the spill. The well s shall be moni tor ed monthly for
-
a period of 12 months for the specific hazardous constituents
which were spilled and which were used in the clean-up effort.
If, after 12 months, the constituents are not detected in the
ground-water sam pI es obtai ned f rom the moni tor i ng wells, sampl ing
will be terminated.
At that time, the monitoring wells may be
~
--
closed by filling the riser pipe with a cement bentonite grout
8
'I
":I ~.
~~
~.
"
"
.
mixture to the top.
In the event that a spill occurs in an area which does not
drain to a surface water sump, or if an overflow condition causes
hazardous materials to overflow the contairunent area, immediate
action may be required to intercept potentially contaminated
surface water and prevent it from entering the surface water
retention basins. One surface water sample shall be obtained for
every 200 lineal feet of contaminated ditch or runoff area. One
additional monitoring well (total of 5) shall be installed
immediately down gradient of the affected area. Clean-up of the
affected area shall be to the levels prescrlbed and approved by
the federal, state and local regulatory agencies.
..-
6. GUIDELINES FOR THE DESIGN OF SURFACE WATER MANAGEMENT AND
SPILL CONTAINMENT STRUCTURES AND FACILITIES.
The tenant shall comply with all rules and regulations from
the federal, state and local agencies governing the design of
surface water management and spill containment structures. All
drawings and plans must be submitted and approved by the appro-
priate agencies prior to construction.
Surface water discharge containment and hazardous chemical
containment shall be addressed in the design of the facilities.
The surface water runoff from the runway, parking areas, and
loading dock at the plant site shall be contained, collected and
treated using an oil water separator system to remove any
floating substances such as oil or gasoline. The collection
system may be grav ity controll ed or colI ected and pumped. In the
event a pump system is used, the water or fluid level in the sump
9
-
?
~ .,I..
(.~J:,
p~.
"yK
~.
shall be maintained at a pumped down level so that the sumps
.
always have adequate capacity to completely contain and store
liquids from sp.dls and clean-up efforts
The rules and regulations for construction of surface water
containment system and hazardous waste containment systems shall
be researched and combined with the needs of each specific
plant' 5 requirements. The components of the containment system
shall resist chemical degradation due to exposure to the chemi-
cals used at the tenant's facility.
Figures 4 and 5 are two general examples of a plant'S
~ -
~
typical layout showing surface containment control and hazardous
waste contr 01.
Figure 4 shows a surface water control system
which collects the runoff from the runway, parking area and
loading dock in a small collection sump which is then pumped into
a central collection sump and transfer system. Because of plant
layout there may be more than one collection sump feeding a
central collection sump. Surface water runoff is then fed into
an oil/water separator system. The treated water is discharged
to the surface water management system. Any oil collected is
drummed and sent either to a hazardous landfill or recycled in
the plant.
Figure 5 shows a simpl er arrangement using an oil water
separator for both the collection and treatment of surface water
runoff. The surface water runoff is directed by gravity flow
into the below grade oil/water separator. The treated water is
discharged by gravity into the surface water management system.
The oil is skimmed from the top and collected in drums fO~
disposal. f ~ lti._ ~'7J:t~ r
~_~.h.. ~ 1:~.
.
The system suggested in Figure 5 has a lower capital ~uip-
ment cost but may require additional planning and site grading.
Figure 6 shows a surface water control area with a secondary
containment system and a collection sump which pumps t9 the
central collection sump. The transfer pump is controlled by a
level control probe immersed in the pit alongside the submersible
pump. The 1 evel indicator activates a sw itch whi ch tur ns on the
pump. As the 1 evel of the 1 ~quid fall s, the float switch con-
tinues to fall with the liquid level until the lower set of
switches is activated shutting off the pump. Secondary contain-
ment may not be required in the surface water controlled area but
is offered as an alternative.
Figure 7 shows the surface runoff control area using the
separator for both containment and treatment. This system is
gravity fed and discharged. The system may require the use of a
pump if proper grades cannot be achi eved.
The primary device used to treat surface water runoff from
the runway, parking areas and loading dock is the oil/water
separator. Figures 8 and 9 illustrates two different types of
oil/water separators. Figure 8 shows a McTighe standard oil/
water separator with a mechani cal oil removal sy stem.
Figure 9 shows a McTighe separator with Petro-pak and a
mechanical oil removal system. There are many variations of
these units depending on the specific treatment objectives, vol-
ume flow rate, regulations and site logistics.
The oil/water separator should be designed for constant
operation and low maintenance. As oily infl uent flows into the
11
.
separator, oil and sludge are removed and clean effluent is
discharged to the surface water management system.
The oil/water separator is comprised of a stationary tank,
full of water, having an inlet at one end directing the incoming
oily infl uent over a specially desi gned heavy corrugated plate,
set at a 33 degree angle. Initially the flow is reversed and the
influent passes over the corrugated plate. The corrugations in-
duces agitation causing the oils or lighter density substances to
break away. As the oil rises, it is joined by the other droplets
of oil and due to their buoyancy rise rapidly to the surface.
The rate at which the soils and other floating industrial waste
raise to the surface depends on the oil droplet size. The larger
the droplet, the faster the rate of rise and separation. Sludge
or heavy solids within the stream settle to the bottom of the
separator, cOllecting at the center sludge baffle plate.
The second phase of separation begins as the influent is
directed between an inclined arrangement of corrugated parallel
plates, stacked upwardly, sloping at a 45 degree angle, and
spaced 4 inches apart to prevent fouling by debris or gummy
solias.
It is here where buoyancy forces cause smaller oil
droplets to rise and coalesce into sheets of oil on the underside
of each of the corrugated plates, creep up to the surface, and
finally break loose at the top in the form of large globules.
Clean water flows in a downward path to the outlet where
clarified water is permitted to escape from the lClWer regions as
the separated oil is withdrawn from the surface. The oil is
COllected and drummed for recycling or disposal. The sludge is
collected and disposed at a licensed solid waste disposal
12
.
facili ty.
It is the responsibility of the tenant to design or provide
documentation for approval of the surface water control and
hazardous waste containment systems.
The containment areas and oil/water separators shall only be
provided in the parking areas, truck runways, loading ramps and
docks and chemical storage areas, where regulated chemicals or
hazardous materials likely to be transported.
7. GUIDELINES FOR THE DEMONSTRATION OF FINANCIAL RESPONSIBILITY
Each tenant that handles, stores, uses or generates regu-
{. J.".. ~
lated chemicals or hazardous materials shall demonstrate
..
financial responsibility as outlined in 40 CFR part 264.140-150.
~...-
No regulated chemicals or hazardous materials shall be handled,
stored, used or generated within 60 days of approval of the
financial demonstration by the appropriate regulatory agencies.
It is the responsibility of each tenant to prepare the
~
"
~.
financial demonstration and secure the approval of the appro-
priate regulatory agencies.
In addition to the requirements of
~
40 CFR, each tenant that handles, stores, uses or generates
regulated chemicals or hazardous materials shall contribute
the Emergency Action (EA) response fund.
The fund
-
?
administered by the administrative officer of the Trea-
.
.......
sure Coast Regional Planning Council. In the event of a release
-
of a regulated substance to the environment requiring payment
form the EP response fund, the tenant responsible for the release
will, in addition to any or all other costs for remedial action,
reimburse tbe EA response fun~ for the exact dollar amount ~
.~.~:::K1::j~~~
.
expended f rom the fund.
In accordance with 40 CFR Section 264.142 the tenant shall
prepare a cost estimate for closure and post closure care of the
facility. The estimate must be prepared in current dollars for
the point in time during the operation of the facility when
closure or remediation would be most expensive, as stated in the
closure plan (see 40 CFR Part 264.ll2(a)).
The tenant shall adjust the closure and post-closure cost
estimates each year within 30 days of the anniversary of the
approval of the financial demonstration. The adjustment in the
cost estimates shall reflect inflation and changes in the opera-
tion of the facility which make closure or post closure more less
costly.
The tenant shall establish financial assurance for closure
and post-closure care of the facili ty using one or more of the
following options
1. Trust Fund
2. Surety Bond Guaranteeing Payment into the Closure and
Post-Closure Trust Funds
3. Surety Bond Guaranteeing Performance of Closure and
Post-Cl os ur e.
4. Closure and Post-Closure Letter of Credit.
5. Closure and Post-Closure Insurance.
6. Financial Test and Corporate Guarantee for Cl osure and
Post-Cl os ur e.
The closure and post-closure plans and cos~ estimates shall
be prepared and certified by a registered professional engineer
J -
-
14
-~7
~f'
.
and shall be approved by the EPA Regional Administrator after
regulatory agencies. The basic requirements for the financial
assurance options are stated in 40 CFR Parts 264.143 and 145.
In addition, each tenant that handles. stores.
us e s 0 r
-
generates regulated substances shall "demonstrate financial
-
responsibility for bodily injury and property damage to tnird
-
parrles caused by sudden accidental occurrences arising from" the ~
operation of the facility (40 CFR part 264.147). The tenant-
shall maintain liability coverage for sudden accidental occur=-
-
-- --~-~
rences of at least $1,000,000 per occurrence with an annual
aggreSiltQ--Of ~2,ef)e,66~, -~~:l:~ie~~ -~-=~~;';~~nse costs~he
. ------.....
liability demonstration requirements are stated in 40 CFR Part
-
----~-.~~_LZ~.~,,__""'- _.....__--"'~
264.147.
'-.... ':"'~"-.':..-.~.......~....~....
.
;-HU U1
tA~
~~
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15
,
APPENDIX A
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MASTER SITE DEVELOPMENT PLAN
I'-:--'-:"r-' "-'- (II>-, -... ,..... I[G[N(~ MSP.~A i'q '7 1 T ~- r.......~-.,,')
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CORRESPO"IDE~CE
~-----~
treQlure
co~t
regional
planniQg
council
January 8, 1988
Mr Carmen Annunziato, City Planner
City of Boynton Beach
120 N E 2nd Avenue
Post Office Box 310
Boynton Beach, FL 33435
Subject Quantum Park
Dear Carmen
Council staff has reviewed Version 5 0 of Guidelines for the
Preparation of Tenant Hazardous Materials Contamination Response
Plans for Quantum Park With inclusion of revised page 5 (see
attached), it satisfied both conditions 16 and 17 of the
Development Order for this project
If you have any questions, please call
Sincerely,
(Xk~ ~Z
L Chri sti ne Beditz C!;-
DRI Coordinator
LCB 19
Attachment
cc Steven W Deutsch
Heidi Schloss
Marion Hedgepeth
r ..,-... .-".-_.-;......~.':'"
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,JAN
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3228 s.w. martin downs blvd
suite 205 p.o. box 1529
palm city, Rorida 33490
phone (305) 286-3313
karen t. marcus
chairman
jim minix
vice chairman
thomas g. kenny, III
secretary/treasurer
daniel m. cory
executive director
[g1@~@(U]re@ ~[Ji)~O[Ji)@@[fO[Ji)~ ~lfi)(Q] [P)~@llfi)[j))O[j))~~ ~[fi)~o
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Hazardous Materials Management
Environmental Engineering
Planning
VIA POSTMASTERS
November 23, 1987
-.. -''''~
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: 11 ~JI!
J/'~rf 07 1968
Mr. Lawrence Kirch
Treasure Coast Regional Planning Council
3228 Martin Downs Boulevard, Suite 205
Palm City, Florida 34990
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(.;,l,UIt..JGiL
"'~l,illllci,;",~
Re: Quantum Park Hazardous Materials Management Plan
(1025.02)
Dear Larry:
In accordance with our conversation last week, I am enclosing
a revised page 5 of the above document. This revision includes
all of the language we agreed upon regarding containment: the
previous submittal contained a clerical error. I apologize for
this oversight and trust the attached will clarify the
situation. Thank you for calling this to my attention.
Sincerely,
RESOURCE ENGINEERING AND PLANNING, INC.
~.
Mary M. Howard, AICP
President
MMH:cac
Enclosure
cc: Mr. Steven W. Deutsch, with enclosure
AEPnnc. . 3920 ReA Boulevard . Palm Beach Gardens, Florida 33410 . II 305.622.9030
Persons - Keep Out" signs shall be conspicuously posted.
The chemical or hazardous material storage areas shall be
contained by continuous impervious berms or concrete curbs. The
height of the curbing shall be determined by calculating the
volume of the head space contained within the berms or curbs and
shall be equal to 150% of the maximum storage capacity of the
tanks and drums plus 6 inches of free board. The floor system
shall be sloped to drain to a designated sump for each storage
area. The floor and sump shall be lined with low conductivity
materials such as High Density Polyethylene Sheet, or a suitable
chendcally resistent expoxy paint, in a similar manner to that
shown in Figure 2. The storage area shall be covered and the
storage area and sump isolated from runoff.
Potentially reactive chemicals shall be stored in separate
storage areas. Chemical storage practices shall follow the
principles of segregation, isolation, and protection specified by
the National Fire Protection Association. In no case shall
strong oxidizing chemicals be stored with potentially combustible
materials or flammable liquids. In storage areas containing more
than one type of chemical, each chemical or waste material shall
be identified on a clearly visible area of the storage tank. The
area shall be marked to identify the most severe health,
flammability, or reactivity hazard present. The storage tanks or
containment facilities shall be specifically designed and
certified for the chemicals or hazardous materials which they
contain.
Any hazardous material or chemical spilled or used to clear the
chemical containment system shall be collected and drummed from
the sump and recycled or disposed at a licensed hazardous waste
facility. The design of the containment system is the
responsibility of the owner. The schematic shown on Figure 2
represents one possible alternative. The Surface Water
5
STATE OF FLORIDA
DEPARTMENT OF ENVIRONMENTAL REGULATION
SOUTHEAST FLORIDA
DISTRICT
/~
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t:r r: .\!:i
\~~"h.~ ..i. .'. i~1
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\ ,i' /
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BOB MARTINEZ
GOVERNOR
P O. BOX 3858
3301 GUN CLUB ROAD
WEST PALM BEACH, FLORIDA 334023858
DALE TWACHTMANN
SECRET ARy
J. SCOTT BENYON
DISTRICT MANAGER
January 28, 1987
R T:''-''''TT' tl:~
\.....;-~..../t..... ,. . ., J;' 1- ,
Mr Steven W. Deutsch
Deutsch Ireland Properties
2455 East Sunrise Blvd., Suite 1106
Ft. Lauderdale, Florida 33304
JANi 1
PLAn;di \'.... U..r"; i
Dear Mr. Deutsch:
RE: Boynton Beach Park of Commerce Guidelines For The Preparation
Of Tenant Hazardous Materials Response Plans
After reviewing the above referenced plan, I have the following
comments. Overall, the plan appears to be good with all areas of
concern generally covered. A few minor points may need some clar-
ification. A distinction should be made between hazasrdous mater-
ials and hazardous waste. Although both can be equally damaging to
the environment if improperly handled, the Department of Environ-
mental Regulation permits and regulates the storage and transport
of hazardous waste but not hazardous materials. References to
40 CFR Parts 260-265 would only apply to hazardous waste since only
waste is covered by the regu~~~&ns. Financial responsibility
(pages 13-15) as used in 40 CFR Part 264.140-150 is such an
example. It deals with hazardous waste but does not require
coverage for hazardous materials.
Although "Surface Water Management System" is not defined on
Figures 4, 5 and 7, discharge from oil/water separators should not
be directly to the project lake system since many pollutants are
dissolved and not removed by such a separator. Section 4(12) of
Development Order 84-51 (D.O.) does waive the requuirement for the
retention of the. first inch of runoff for depressed truck wells.
However, it also specifically requires that "Parking areas and
roadways to the truck wells shall be designed to divert runoff to
storage and exfiltration systems on-site prior to discharge into
the surface water management system". This requirement does not
seem to have been achieved by the designs on Figures 4 and 5.
Protecting Florida and Your Quality of Life
Mr. steven W. Deutsch
January 28, 1987
Page 2
"Process Area And Surface Water Control Containment Area" is not
defined on Figures 6 and 7. If it is an area where hazardous
materials are used, handled, stored or displayed, then direct
discharge to the surface water management system from the oil/water
separator as illustrated, is prohibited by D.O. Section 4(16).
Please clarify these points for me.
Thank you for this opportunity to comment on your plan. If I can
be of any assistance, please do not hesitate to call me at (305)
689-5800.
Sincerely,
.~
Herbert H. Zebuth ~
Environmental Coordinator
cc: Scott Benyon
Carmen Annunziato~
Daniel M. Cary
Robert McVety
John Outland
Robert Kukleski
:=-=~~~::-2::j treClure
( st. lucie CO OJ!
1 mcrt!n regJona]
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/' __,-",--,~~~--~~-<o"~~-~---'"" _~.-J J,.,.I j "-'.Ll jJ jJj l~ ';J
'OUnC1J
January 22, 1987
RT . 'r"'"
- - ~
,-...,
Mr Steven Deutsch
Deutsch Ireland Properties
SUit2 11(;6 - International Building
2455 E Sunrise Boulevara
Ft ~auderdale, FL 33304
I
JAN ~ ~Q~
PLA:"
Subject Approval of the Hazardous Waste Continuation Plan
Dear Mr DeutSCh
However, I have rev i ewed the plan
Please excuse the delay in my response
and otfer these comments
~.
"f:
;..
1
I thill", you meant citJ rather than
2
On :Jage 2, second paragrapn,
state,
page 4, second paragraph, needs some discussion as to how isolation
wi 11 be achieved,
page 4, last paragraph, it is unclear how a curb could contain a
spill in an adequate manner,
page 5, second paragraph, seems to assume that disposal would be
done in a proper manner,
page 8, first complete paragraph, should
both liners didn't fail before waiver of a
page IG, second comolete paragraph, there
contamination other than oi 1,
page 13, last paragraph, the fund cannot be administered oy Treasure
C oa s t , an d
t1e sentence that ends at the top of page 15 is not complete
3
4
5
have some test to ensure
man it or i n 9 well,
should be some mention of
f)
7
8
If you have any questions, please let me know
Sincerely,
1
Terry Virta
Planning Di
TV ks
v$
AICP
ector
cc Carnen Annunziato
Boynton Park of Commerce file
.~
~~;~~/~~ ,
620 s. dixie highway
p.o. drawer 396
stuart, florida, 33495-0396
phone (305) 286-3313
a. a. hendrv, III
chairman
karen t. marcus
vice chairman
margaret c. bowman
secretarvitreasurer
daniel m. corv
executive director
BOARD OF COUNTY COMMISSIONERS
KAREN T MARCUI
District No. 1 LAke Perk
KEN IPILLlAI
District No.2. Welt Pelm BelICh
JERRY L. OWENI
Diltrict No.3. South Pelm 8eIICh
DOROTHY WILKEN
Diltrict No.4. Delrey BelICh
KENNETH M. ADAMI
Diltrict No.5. Belle G'"
COUNTY ADMINISTRATOR
John C. SanlllMy
PALM BEACH COUNTY
EMERGENCY OPERA TING CENTER
November 26, 1986
Mr Steve Deutsch
2455 E Sunrise Blvd.
Suite 1106
Ft Lauderdale, Fl. 33304
Dear Mr. Deutsch
8. T KENNEDY, JR
Director
Pelm INch County Di_lon of
Emer...ncy U.n..........t
3723 Belvedere RGed
We.. Pelm Beech. Floride 33406
PHONE:683-0880
Civil Defense (Races)
Radio Station WC4AAC
NOAA We.ther Radio
Station KEC-50 (Alt.)
n~"
.- ~-O~
"Er
jont::
FLt; I
Our review of your Boynton Beach Park of Commerce docu-
ment was from the perspective of a hazardous material contam-
ination prevention and response plan Our recommendation that
you not be permitted underground storage tanks was intended to
mean for the storage of acute toxic chemicals identified in
40 CFR as adopted by the State of Florida as Chapter 17-30, FAC.
It was not intended to prohibit the storage of ordinary
petroleum products as long as the installation of such tanks
was in compliance with Chapter 17-61, FAC or was not otherwise
prohibited by the City of Boynton Beach.
BTK fd
Sincerely,
'""
Information Copy
Mr. Carmen Annuniato ~
Planning Director, City of Boynton Beach
-?;..-
Y
CITY of
-BOYNTON BEACH
-;..
200 N. Seacrest Blvd
Post Office Box 310
Boynton Beach, FL 33435
(305) 734-8111
5~~~E.~=:~~ "< v~ _ 0> . a
f~~;ii~07ro;;;:;:..;;;~F;' ~-~ -~-ip?\ l!.." .,..
. ..., ~..L ..... -- _.....~ =-~ :'t .. .'J..'-w: .
--~~~~~ .. "'~:'l~-. Q~ d"",.
---- - ~.__ --~o):g. ~ '-
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-- ...- !Sl
~~~~~_. -..r
- -=--_-:"..-- ~~.:..:~.
OFFICE OF THE PLANNING DIRECTOR
t
14 November 1986
Mr George Zimmerman
Deutsch-Ireland Properties
2455 East Sunrise Blvd.
Ft Lauderdale, FL 33304
Dear George
As per your request, I am attaching marked up copies plus
associated materials with respect to the draft Hazardous
Water Containment Response Plan.
Yours very truly,
CITY OF BOYNTON BEACH
~J~ .
Carmen S. Annunziato, A~
Planning Director .~~
/bks
Enclosures
c:;.
.....
CITY of
BOYNTON BEACH
';'
---
200 N. Seacrest Blvd
Post Office Box 310
Boynton Beach, FL 33435
(305) 734-8111
r' --- ---- --- --
:~~--!""'tEJ:::::='::I~~r::~ ..:-. __ It>
.....~ iEo<;n, ./'
~....,-=~~~~ ji.l~!'~~. \; ~~
..~ ~.- ~ ~.
~ l'~. _"-- ~
~~---~~
~ . ......., ~~--~
OFFICE OF THE PLANNING DIRECTOR
21 October 1986
Mr. George Zimmerman
Deutsch-Ireland Properties
2455 East Sunrise Boulevard
Ft. Lauderdale, FL 33304
Dear Mr. Zimmerman
Attached you will find a copy of a letter from Daniel M Cary,
Executive Director of the Treasure Coast Regional Planning
Council which is self-explanatory
In order to accommodate Mr. Carey's concerns, it will be necessary
for Quantum to amend the Sand Pine Scrub preserve management plan
and resubmit it in final form for the City's approval.
Thank you for your cooperation in this matter.
Yours very truly,
CITY OF BOYNTON BEACH
C~J~
Carmen S. Annunziato, AICP
Planning Director
/bks
Enclosure
cc: Daniel M Cary
Central File
trecvure
co~t
regional
planni09
council
Mr Carmen Annunziato, City Planner
City of Boynton Beach
120 E Boynton Beach Boulevard
Boynton Beach, FL 33435
Subject Quantum Park at Boynton Beach
Dear Mr Annunziato
Durinq review of the Ecological Report for the Quantum Park Development,
Council staff identified concerns over whether 40 acres of Sand Pine Scrub
habitat would cumulatively occur on the property if 1) experiments
proposed to create additional scrub habitat areas did not succeed, and
2) additional scrub habitat areas (1-2 acres) were not preserved It was
recommended that language addressing these concerns be added to the report
as a condition of Council's approval Such language is contained in our
letter of September 4, 1986 to the City of Boynton Beach
Since that
describing
designated
attached)
provi des the
preservation
time we have recei ved a letter and a map from the developer
addit i ona 1 areas of scrub habitat that wi 11 remai n withi n
1 andscape and up 1 and buffer areas after deve 1 opment (see
The designation of these additional scrub habitat areas
additional necessary acreage and an acceptable alternative for
should the scrub creation project fail
It is recommended that the attached descri ot i on and map along with the
language provided in our previous transmittal, or that of similar intent,
become part of the Sand Pine Scrub preserve and management plan the
developer must follow Since site preparation and work in the preserve
area has already commenced, plan ammendments should be made as soon as time
and procedure permits
questions please call
I'
t
DMC MB/ks
cc
Kevi n Hall ahan
Thomas P Misuraca
George W Zimmerman
Donald Richardson
Jon C Moyle, Esquire
620 s. dixie highway
p.o. drawer 396
stuart, florida, 33495-0396
phone (305) 286-3313
0.0. hendry, III
chairman
koren t. marcus
vice chairman
margaret c. bowman
secretary/treasurer
daniel m. cory
executive director
'"
QUANTUM
PARK
\? , -:::.
,~, .<,
-:::: -~ n",",--, ~~
. . '; ,....., .:.~ \ rI ,
~~~~ni' ~i'~1~
..... : ~
~;-
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--i
:_+
September 22, 1986
;":-kt "~"':i c:JUr ~;claw
PL-.~'~il ~fI1HCLL
Mr Michael Busha, Regional Planner
Treasure Coast Regional Planning Council
620 South Dixie Highway
Stuart, Florida 33495
Re Sand pine Scrub Alternate Areas
Dear Mike
In accordance with your concerns, we have again evaluated the
Quantum Site to establish the alternate sand pine scrub areas
illustrated on the attached Exhibit A These alternate areas are to
provide an extra level of assurance that the sand pine scrub
maintained on the site will definitely amount to 40 acres Since
there is some question in your mind as to the viability of scrub
being created by the so called "sand scrub fingers", we have
identified these additional scrub areas that will be maintained in
other areas of the site until such time as the scrub fingers become
viable
At such time that we submit to Treasure Coast an ongoing management
report that identifies, in concrete terms, the viability of the sand
pine scrub fingers, we will maintain these additional areas in their
natural or rehabilitated state as shown on Exhibit A Upon
completion and acceptance of such report by the City of Boynton
Beach, these areas would be released for final planting Following
is a listing of the areas in the order in which they would be
released
AREA #1 - is a 20' strip of land contained within parcel #55 which
will be utilized as part of the green space requirement of that
parcel It amounts to one half acre in area
AREA #2 is the roadway right-of-way areas of Quantum Boulevard north
of Northwe$t 22nd Avenue These areas amount to 1 1 acres
Although a greater area exists, minimal disturbance during
construction leads us to believe only the 1 1 acres will be left
viable upon completion of the roadway
AREA #3 is the roadway right-of-way for High Ridge Road north of
Northwest 22nd Avenue Again, the same situation occurs here as the
right-of-way on Quantum Boulevard Resulting scrub area is 58
acres
2455 EAST SUNRISE BOULEVARD . SUITE 1106 . FORT LAUDERDALE, FLORIDA 33304
BROWARD (305) 564-5114 . PALM BEACH (305) 734-3555
Mr Michael Busha, Continued
September 22, 1986
Page 2
AREA #4 is the right-of-way area on the south loop of High Ridge
Road adj acent to parcel # 5 5 These areas will be maintained in
scrub in the amount of 42 acres
.
AREA #5 is an area beyond the perimeter fence
substation that will be constructed on parcel 51B
1 03 acres of sand pine scrub
of the FP &L
It amounts to
AREA #6 is a land area that will surround the lake being developed
on this water management parcel It amounts to 1 17 acres
AREA #7 is the area adjacent to a lake in the southwest corner of
the project Sand pine scrub amounts to 32 acres
AREA #8 is an area adjacent to the lake and wetland and across the
street from the sand pine preserve Scrub is 69 acres in area
AREA #9 is an area adjacent to the lake on the north side of
Northwest 22nd Avenue that has a sand pine area of 56 acres
AREA #10 is the lake area in the center of development parcels, on
the north edge of parcel #55 It has a sand pine area of 76 acres
In total, the sand pine area illustrated on Exhibit A is 7 1 acres
If this plan meets with your approval as a final resolution of the
Ecological Report and the Sand Pine Preserve's Management Plan,
please provide us with your approval accordingly
Thank you for your consideration on this matter
Very truly yours,
,/
GEORGE W ZIMMERMAN
Vice President of Development
GWZ aem
Enclosure
CC Mr Edward B Deutsch
Mr Thomas P Misuraca
Mr Carmen Annunziato
David S Pressly, Esq
Mr Donald Richardson
68.". QLANTUM
~ Pt\RK
BOARD OF COU
ARE T MARCUS
District t"o. 1 Lake Perk
~N SPILLlAS
District No.2. st Pelm Beech
JER Y L. OWENS
District~O. 3. S th Palm Beach
DOR HY WILKEN
Di rict No.4, Delray Beach
KENNETH M. ADAMS
District No.6. Belle Glade
COUNTY ADMINISTRATOR
John C. San.bury
PALM BEACH COUNTY
EMERGENCY OPERA TING CENTER
September 23, 1986
Mr Carmen Annunziato
Planning Director
City of Boynton Beach
P O. Box 310
Boynton Beach, Florida 33435
D8ar Mr Annunziato
B T KENNEDY, JR
Director
Palm Beach County Divi.ion of
Emergency Management
3723 Belvedere Road
West Palm Beach. Florida 33406
PHONE:683-0880
Civil Defense (Races)
Radio Station WC4AAC
NOAA Weather Radio
Station KEC-50 (Alt.)
f: ._-~,-'~-~'- ~~,...-::)
..;JJ_
,-
Enclosed is a copy of our review of the Hazardous Materials
Contamination Prevention and Response Plan for the Boynton Beach
Park of Commerce
In our response to Deutsch-Ireland Properties, we indicated
that our recommended changes are subject to the concurrence of
the City of Boynton Beach
If we may be of any further assistance, please let me know
BTK fd
Enclosure
Sincerely,
~<.
Bennett T Kennedy, Jr
Director, Palm Beach County
Division of Emergency Management
~- ---
BOARD OF COUNTY COMMISSIONERS
KAREN T MARCUS
District No. 1 Laka Park
KEN SPILLlAS
District No.2, West Palm Beach
JERRY L. OWENS
District No.3, South Palm Beach
DOROTHY WILKEN
District No.4, Delrey Beech
KENNETH MADAMS
District No.5, Belle Glade
COUNTY ADMINISTRATOR
John C. Sansbury
PALM BEACH COUNTY
EMERGENCY OPERA TING CENTER
September 23, 1986
~r George W Zimmerman
Vlce President of Development
Deutch Ireland Properties
Suite 1106 International Building
2455 E Sunrise Boulevard
Ft Lauderdale, Florida 33304
Dear Mr Zimmerman
B T KENNEDY, JR
Director
Palm Beach County Division of
Emergency Manegement
3723 Belvedere Road
West Palm Beach, Florida 33406
PHONE:683-0880
Civil Defense (Races)
Radio Station WC4AAC
NOAA Weather Radio
Station KEC-50 (Alt.)
The attached Hazardous Materlals Contamination Prevention
and Response Plan for the Boynton Beach Park of Commerce was
directed to us by your office for review
Our review of this plan is made as a courtesy to and in
support of the City of Boynton Beach, Florida and the Treasure
Coast Regional Planning Council The attached recommended
additions, deletions, and changes to the plan are subject to
the concurrence of the City of Boynton Beach in consultation
with the Treasure Coast Regional Planning Council
To provide an understanding of our review, we show recom-
mended amendments to the plan in the form of underlines for
additions and strike-outs for deletions In addition, we make
the following comments
1 The plan does not meet the requirements of Condition 17
of the Development Order, Ordlnance No 84-51 of the
City of Boynton Beach in that it only provides general
guidelines for the development of hazardous materials
contaminatlon response plans and further delegates the
responsibility for preparing such plans to future
tenants
(more)
Mr George W Zimmerman
Deutch Ireland Properties
Page 2
September 23, 1986
2. An internal alarm and communication system should be
provided to alert others in the facility to an acci-
dental spill or release of hazardous materials
3 The plan should require the proper training of all
personnel prior to their use, handling or storage of
hazardous materials. Relative to the position in
which they are employed, individuals should be required
at all times to be capable of demonstrating their knowl-
edge and competence of using, handling, and/or storage
of hazardous materials in compliance with 40 CFR 264 16
and this plan
4 The plan should require a representative of each facility
to familiarize representative of both the Boynton Beach
Police Department and the Boynton Beach Fire Department
with the layout of each facility, properties of hazardous
waste handled at each facility and associated hazards,
places where facility personnel would normally be working,
entrances to and roads inside the facility, and possible
evacuation routes
5 The plan should identify local hospitals and such hospitals
should be familiarized with the properties of hazardous
materials used at any facility and the types of injuries or
illnesses which could result from fires, explosions or
releases at the facility
6 The plan should describe in detail, the actions facility
personnel must take to comply with 40 CFR Parts 264 51 and
264.56 in response to fires, explosions, or any unplanned
sudden or non-sudden release of hazardous materials or
hazardous waste constituents to air, soil or surface water
7. There should be no underground storage tanks. All above
ground stationary storage tanks must be installed in
compliance with Chapter 17-61, Florida Administrative Code
8 Figure 2 of the plan permits the transferral of hazardous
waste liquid from the sump pump to be containerized for
disposal in an area not protected by the double liner.
This should not be allowed
(more)
Mr. George W. Zimmerman
Deutch Ireland Properties
Page 3
September 23, 1986
9 Even though the Development Order, Ordinance No 84-51
does not require the developer to install a master
ground water monitoring system to monitor the quality
of the ground water underlying the development as a
whole; and does give the developer the option of
requiring each tenant to install individual facility
monitoring wells, the plan does not meet the require-
ments of condition 16 of the ordinance for an early
warning monitoring system The plan requires the
tenant to install monitoring wells only after a known
and reported spill of hazardous waste products. The
plan is void of any system to detect contaminants
entering ground water underlying a facility from
unknown and/or unreported spills
10 Material data safety sheets referenced to Appendix "A"
is not shown.
Sincerely,
BTK fd
Attachment
Information Copies:
Mr. Carmen Annunziato, Planning Director, City of Boynton Beach
Ms. L Christine Beditz, DRI Coordinator, Treasure CJast Regional
Planning Countil
DEUTSCH IRELAND
PROPERTIES
REPLY TO f"ORT LAUDEROALE O""ICE
September 15, 1986
Mr Bennett T Kennedy, Jr , Director
Palm Beach County Division of Emergency Management
3723 Belvedere Road
W Palm Beach, Florida 33406
Dear Mr Kennedy
The Development Order for the Boynton Beach Park of Commerce, now
known as Quantum Park, specifically requires approval of the
Hazardous Waste Contamination Response Plan by the Palm Beach
County Division of Emergency Management If you do not wish to
be involved in the approval of such plans, please direct a letter
to Mr Daniel Cary, Director of the Treasure Coast Regional
Planning Council so stating This, I believe, would be the most
efficient means of removing the request for such approval from
Development Orders as they are issued
I appreciate your help on this matter We will also try to
contact Mr Cary to eliminate the requirement for your approval,
if you so desire
Thank you
Very truly yours,
,
TUM ASSOCIATES
GWZ aem
CC Mr Carmen Annunziato, City Planner
City of Boynton Beach
SUITE 1106-INTERNATIONAL BUILDING-2455 E. SUNRISE BOULEVARD-FORT LAUDERDALE, FLORIDA 33304 . (305) 564-5114
THE BUILDING 1125 NORTHEAST 125 STREET NORTH MIAMI, FLORIDA 33161 (305) 891-6806
AFFILIATES. 0/1 REALTY & MANAGEMENT CORP MITA CONSTRUCTION CORP
J.
LAW ENVIRONMENTAL SERVICES
DhllSION OF LAW ENGINEERING rF~TING ClJMPANY
2749 DELK ROAD S E
MARIETTA, GEORGIA 30067
(404) 952 9005
February 18, 1986
Mr. Thommas P. Misuraca
Deutsch-Ireland Properties
Sui te 1106, Inter na ti onal B uil ding
2455 E Sunri se Boul evard
Fort Lauderdale, Florida 33304
Dear Mr. Misuraca
Please find enclosed Revised Copy of Guidelines for the
Preparation of Tenant Hazardous Materials Response Plans.
If you have any questions, please do not hesitate to call.
Very truly yours,
LPW ENVIRONMENTAL SERVICES
dpo t:/ ·
Neil D Willi~. E.
GJ1. eCh:a:Jie~
( L<__ i '.f/'" ? _'l."~.
~,fumes L. Studer, P.E.
"Senior Geotechnical Engineer
Registered Florida 26878
NIli JLS/I sm
Encl osur e
GUIDELINES FOR THE PREPARATION
OF TENANT HAZ ARDOOS MATERIALS
RESPONSE PLANS
BOYNTON BEAl.'8 PARK OF COMMERCE
Prepared by
LNi ENVIRONHENTAL SERVICES
Marietta, Georgia
Prepared for
DEUTSCH-IRELAND PROPERTIES
Ft. Lauder dal e, Flori da
V er si on 2 0
February 13, 1986
GUIDELINES FOR THE PREPARATION OF
TENANT HAZARDOUS MATERIALS RESPONSE PLANS
BOYNTON BEACH PARK OF COMMERCE
1. INTRODUCTION
The Boynton Beach Park of Commerce is a 539 9 acre develop-
ment between Ft. Lauderdale and West Palm Beach, Florida. The
park is situated north and south of 22nd Avenue in Boynton Beach,
Florida adjacent to Interstate 95 (see Figure I). The park is
bounded on the east by 1-95 and the Seaboard Coastline Railroad,
on the south by Canal C-16, on the west by Canal E-4 and on the
north by farmland and other undeveloped property
It is antici-
pated that the primary uses of the development will be 30 4 acres
commercial, 133 1 acres office, 197.6 acres light industrial, and
the remainder to include a Sea Pine Reserve, City Park, and state
rights-of-way.
For the purposes of this document, the owners shall be
considered the manager of the Park of Commerce
Tenants shall
include all those personnel or companies which purchase or lease
land or commercial space at the Park
Prior to occupancy, each tenant that uses, handles, stores
or displays hazardous materials or generates hazardous waste as
defined in 40 CFR Part 261 ~+-~-85*, shall meet the requirements
of condition 16 of Ordinance No 84-51 of the "er~i~anee e~ ~he
City of Boynton Beach, Florida, approving a comprehensive
development of regional impact (DRI) for a proposed industrial
office park comprising of approximately 539 acres located in the
city of Boynton Beach, Florida pursuant to chapter 380, Florida
S~a~tle9 Statutes 1984, subject to special conditions, designating
1
the city manager of Boynton Beach as the local official responsi-
ble for assuring compliance with the development order "
The regulated substances described in 40 CFR Part 26l shall
also include all waste materials which exceed the limits for
ignitability, corrosivity, reactivity or EP toxicity as outlined
in 40 CFR Part 261.20, 21, 22, 23 and 24 In addition, the
following materials and uses shall be prohibited
1. Dioxin and Dioxin containing materials
2. Materials or substances containing PCB's
3. Semi conductor manufacturing facilities
4 Wafer/chip manufacturing facilities
5. Underground Storage Tanks
6 Surface Impoundments
7. Landfilling or Burial of Waste Materials.
This document provides guidance for the preparation of
Tenant Hazardous Materials Response Plans as required by 5~a~e
city Ordinance No. 84-51 The application for a hazardous waste
facility permit must be completed by all persons who own or
operate, or who intend to construct or close a hazardous treat-
ment, storage or disposal facility as identified in Section 17-
30, Florida administrative code (FAC), unless exempted in accor-
dance with Section 17-30 27, FAC No regulated material shall be
used, stored, handled or manufactured for any purpose within 60
days of the date that the Tenant Hazardous Materials Response
Plan and the necessary permits have been filed with and approved
by the appropriate regulatory agencies
This document does not relieve the tenants of the normal
2
reporting, manifesting and regulatory procedures required by
Federal, State e~ and local agencies in the handling, storage,
inventory and reporting procedures for hazardous wastes. Appli-
cation for a hazardous waste facility permit, per form 17-1.207(3),
must be completed in accordance with the requirements of section
17-30 of the FAC This document provides an overview to assist
tenants in identifying potential problem areas that might be en-
countered in early planning stages and provides the methodology
for reporting of hazardous material leaks or spills, assessment
programs and demonstration of financial responsibility This
document does not attempt to address all the details outlined in
the Federal Register for hazardous waste storage, treatment and
disposal facilities
This document briefly reviews the following items as
required by Ordinance 84-51.
Guidelines for the storage of chemicals and hazardous
materials.
Guidelines and requirements for reporting of accidental
releases of hazardous materials.
Emergency response team co-ordination with the local
hazardous material control unit
Specifications, guidelines and requirements for emer-
gency ground-water monitoring in the event of an acci-
dental release of hazardous waste.
Guidelines for the design of surface water management
and spill containment structures and facilities.
Guidelines for the demonstration of financial responsi-
bility
3
--'-- --------
2. GUIDELINES FOR THE STORAGE OF CHEMICALS AND HAZARDOUS
MATERIALS
The guidelines for the storage of chemicals or hazardous
materials identified in this section are in addition to the
requirements specified in the Florida Administrative Code, the
Code of Federal Regulations, and appropriate National Fire Protection
Associations Standards
It is the responsibility of the Tenant
to design and construct chemical storage facilities which meet or
exceed the requirements specified by applicable agencies or
groups. No regulated chemicals or hazardous substances shall be
stored, used or manufactured at the Tenant's facility within 60
days of the date that authorization has been granted by the
appropriate regulatory agencies
The chemical or hazardous material areas shall be isolated
from pedestrian e~ and vehicular traffic. Signs shall be posted
to identify all chemicals or hazardous materials stored at the
facility
In addition, "Danger-Keep Out" and "Unauthorized
Persons - Keep Out" signs shall be conspicuously posted
The chemical or hazardous material storage areas sfia~~ Be
~e~a!!y eeft~a~ftee HS~ft~ Be~ffls e~ eH~6s. ~fte ve~Hffle ef ~fte heae
s~aee eeft~a~ftee w~~fi~ft ~fte Be~ffls e~ eH~es sfta~~ Be e~Ha~ ~e ~5e%
e~ ~he fflaxifflHffl s~e~a~e ea~aei~y ef ~he ~aftks aRe erHfflS ~~HS 6
~Rehes e~ f~ee 6ea~e
~he ~!ee~ syseeffl sha~~ Be s!e~ee ~e e~aift
~e a eee~ea~ee SHffl~ fe~ eaeh s~e~a~e a~ea
~fte f~ee~ afte SHffl~
sfta!~ ee !~ftee W~~ft ~ew eefteHe~~vi~y ma~e~~a~s SHeft as H~~h
Befts~~y Pelye~hy~efte shee~7 ift a s~ffl~la~ fflaftfte~ ~e ~ha~ SfteWfl ~ft
F~~H~e ~~ ~he s~e~a~e a~ea sha~l ee eeve~ee afte efte s~e~a~e area
4
;.
and the area in which spilled materials are collected and con-
tainerized from the sump pump shall be totally contained using
curbs and provided with impervious bases, free of cracks and
gaps, to fully contain leaks, spills, accumulated precipitation,
and toxic runoff from potential fire fighting operations until
the collected material can be neutralized and/or removed from the
facility site The loading and off-loading areas shall have curbs
on all sides except the side connecting to the driveway area The
loading and off-loading area shall be depressed and shall provide
a gradient away from the driveway area to an impervious sump
located within the storage area Entrance to the loading and off-
loading area shall be elevated in a manner that prevents natural
drainage from entering the storage area and be capable of prevent-
ing washout of any hazardous waste by a 100 year flood. The floor
system shall be sloped to drain to a dedicated sump for each storage
area The floor and sump shall be lined with low conductivity
materials such as High Density Polyethylene sheet, in a manner
similar to that shown in Figure 2 The storage area shall be
covered and the storage area and sump isolated from runoff
Potentially reactive chemicals shall be stored in separate
storage areas. Chemical storage practices shall follow the princi-
ples of segregation, isolation and protection specified by the
National Fire Protection Association In no case shall oxidizing
chemicals be stored with potentially combustible materials or
flammable liquids. Radioactive materials shall be stored with a
shielding equivalent to that used in shipping In storage areas
5
containing more than one type of chemical, each chemical or waste
material shall be identified on a clearly visible area of the
storage tank. The area shall be marked to identify the most
severe health, flammability or reactivity hazard present using
the hazardous identification system described in the National
Fire Protection Association Standard No. 704. The storage tanks
or containment facilities shall be specifically designed and
certified for the chemicals or hazardous materials which they
contain. Storage tanks used for hazardous chemicals shall be
located above ground and shall have sufficient shell strength to
assure against collapse or rupture. Pressure control for closed
tanks shall be provided
Tanks shall have controls to prevent
overfilling. Any hazardous material or chemical spilled or used
to clear the chemical containment system shall be collected and
drummed from the sump and disposed or recycled. The design of
the containment system is the responsibility of the Tenant subject
to the approval of the authority having jurisdiction
3 GUIDELINES AND REQUIREMENTS FOR REPORTING OF ACCIDENTAL
RELEASES OF HAZARDOUS MATERIALS
After each Tenant has met the requirements of the State and
Federal regulations and ~fte ei~y Ordinance No. 84-51 of the City
of Boynton Beach regarding storage and handling of hazardous waste,
the Tenant shall contact the Boynton Beach Fire Department to make
arrangements for a preplan emergency response meeting (the phone
number of the Boynton Beach Fire Department is 734-8111 ext. 451)
Prior to the preplan meeting, the Tenant shall have completed
6
~~
material data safety sheets on all chemicals which may be stored
on site as required by OSHA. Copies of the -material data safety
sheets shall be provided to the Fire Marshall
Additional copies
shall remain in the plant for the employees to read (see the at-
tached copy of a material data safety sheets by the U S Depart-
ment of Labor OSHA)in Appendix A
The tenant shall contact the fire department and arrange for
a site visit to
I Review the material safety data sheets
2. Quantify total chemicals and storage area facilities
3 Assess sprinkler systems and fire fighting equipment
4 Evaluate site logistics and general operating
procedures,
5 Meet with the assigned emergency coordinators
6. Designate the Plant Emergency Coordinator, and
7. Discuss emergency evacuation procedures_
The purpose of this meeting is to provide the Fire Department
available information necessary to respond promptly in an emergency
4 EMERGENCY RESPONSE TEAM COORDINATION WITH THE LOCAL HAZARDOUS
MATERIAL CONTROL UNITS
In the event of a sudden release of hazardous materials the
following procedures shall be followed
Call the Boynton Beach Fire Department at 911
Give the Plant's name and location
State whether the emergency is
First Aid
7
Fire
Hazardous material or hazardous waste spill
or release
Call one of the Plant Emergency Coordinators to be on
site to assist the Fire and Police Department~ (If
not at the plant site)
Using a reporting form for emergency events found in
Appendix A or equal, call the Palm Beach County Division
of Emergency Management at 683-0880 for notification of
proper State agencies.
Call the National Response Center number at 1-800-424-8802
and report the accident using a reporting form for emer-
gency event found in Appendix A or equal.for reportable
quantities
Assist in the removal of all non-essential personnel
from the area
Coordinate remedial activities with the
Boynton Beach Fire Department~fta2a~ae~s was~e res~e~se
~eaft\.
Contact the ground-water monitoring team to instal wells
(if necessary) and to assess the impact of the release on
local surface-water and ground-water quality
5 GUIDELINES FOR EMERGENCY GROUND-WATER MONITORING IN THE EVENT
OF AN ACCIDENTAL RELEASE OF HAZARDOUS MATERIALS
The Tenant shall comply with all Federal, State and local
regulatory requirements governing ground-water monitoring follow-
ing the s~aaeR release of hazardous materials.
8
In the event of an accidental release of hazardous materials
in the storage area, the hazardous materials collected in the
chemical sump will be removed and recycled or disposed There
shall be no on-site disposal of any type of waste product The
'.
disposal of all hazardous waste or regulated substances to include
residue of hazardous materials in empty containers shall be in
compliance with the applicable provisions of the Resource Conserva-
tion and Recovery Act (42 USC 6901), Chapter l7-30 Florida Adminis-
tive Code, and all implementing Federal, State and local ru~es and
regulations.
9
Following removal of the hazardous material from the sump, the
chemical spill sump and containment area shall be cleaned to
remove hazardous materials to acceptable levels for safe oper-
ation No additional ground-water monitoring will be required.
No waste that may be incompatible with the released material
shall be treated, stored or disposed of until cleanup procedures
are completed and all emergency equipment is cleaned and fit for
its intended use before operations are resumed.
In the event of an accidental release of hazardous materials
to the surface water sump which drains the runway, parking areas
and loading dock, the required level of remedial action will
depend upon the design option. If a double liner and leak detec-
tion layer are installed under the runway then the spill area and
sump shall be pumped dry and cleaned to acceptable levels The
clean-up levels shall be approved by the appropriate federal,
state and local regulatory agencies No ground-water monitoring
will be required if a double liner system is used and the spill
is contained within the area draining to the surface water sump
If a double liner system is not installed, then within seven
(7) days of the spill, a minimum of 4 ground-water monitoring
wells, screened from the water table to a depth at least 10 feet
below the water table, shall be installed (see Figure 3) at or
near the perimeter of the containment area. Figure 3 shows a
typical well construction detail. One monitoring well shall be
installed up-gradient of the spill and three (3) wells down-
gradient of the spill The wells shall be monitored monthly for
a period of 12 months for the specific hazardous constituents
lO
which were spilled and which were-used in the clean-up effort.
If, after 12 months, the constituents are not detected in the
ground-water samples obtained from the monitoring wells, sampling
will be terminated
At that time, the monitoring wells may be
closed by filling the riser pipe with a cement bentonite grout
mixture to the top
In the event that a spill occurs in an area which does not
drain to a surface water sump, or if an overflow condition causes
hazardous materials to overflow the containment area, immediate
action may shall be required to intercept potentially contaminated
surface water and prevent it from entering the surface water
retention basins. One surface water sample shall be obtained for
every 200 lineal feet of contaminated ditch or runoff area. One
additional monitoring well (total of 5) shall be installed
immediately down-gradient of the affected area
Clean-up of the
affected area shall be to the levels prescribed and approved by
the federal, state and local regulatory agencies
6 GUIDELINES FOR THE DESIGN OF SURFACE WATER MANAGEMENT AND
SPILL CONTAINMENT STRUCTURES AND FACILITIES
The tenant shall comply with all ~~~es aHa ~e~~~a~~eHS frem
~fte feae~a~7 s~a~e aHa ~eea~ a~enefes Federal regulations and
those of the Florida Department of Environmental Regulations, the
South Florida Water Management District and the City of Boynton
Beach governing the design of surface water management and spill
containment structures. All drawings and plans must be submitted
and approved by the appropriate agencies prior to construction.
11
Surface water discharge containment and hazardous chemical
containment shall be addressed in the design of the facilities
The surface water runoff from the runway, parking areas, and
loading dock at the plant site shall be contained, collected and
treated using an oil water separator system to remove any float-
ing substances such as oil or gasoline. The collection system
may be gravity controlled or collected and pumped In the event
a pump system is used, the water or fluid level in the sump
12
shall be maintained at a pumped down level so that the sumps
always have adequate capacity to completely contain and store
liquids from spJ.lls and clean-up efforts.
The rules and regulations for construction of surface water
containment system and hazardous waste containment systems shall
be researched and combined with the needs of each specific
plant's requirements. The components of the containment system
shall resist chemical degradation due to exposure to the chemi-
cals used at the tenant's facility.
Figures 4 and 5 are two general examples of a plant's
typical layout showing surface containment control and hazardous
waste control. Figure 4 shows a surface water control system
which collects the runoff from the runway, parking area and
loading dock in a small collection sump which is then pumped into
a central collection sump and transfer system. Because of plant
layout there may be more than one collection sump feeding a
central collection sump. Surface water runoff is then fed into
an oil/water separator system. The treated water is discharged
to the surface water management system. Any oil collected is
drummed and sent either to a hazardous landfill or recycled in
the plant.
Figure 5 shows a simpler arrangement using an oil water
separat or fur both the collection and treatment of surface water
run 0 f f . Th e sur f ace w ate r r un 0 f f is d ire ct e d by g r a v i ty flow
into the below grade oil/water separator. The treated water is
discharged by gravity into the surface water management system.
The oil is skimmed from the top and collected in drums for
di sposal.
1-& 13
"'
The system suggested in Figure 5 has a lower capital e:}uip-
ment cost but may require additional planning and site grading.
Figure 6 shows a surface water control area with a secondary
containment system and a collection sump which pumps t9 the
central collection sump. The transfer pump is controlled by a
level control probe inunersed in the pit alongside the submersible
"
pump. The level indicator activates a switch which turns on the
pump. As the level of the liquid falls, the float switch con-
tinues to fall with the liquid level until the lower set of
switches is activated shutting off the pump. Secondary contain-
ment may not be required in the surface water controlled area but
is offered as an alternative.
Figure 7 shows the surface runoff control area using the
separator for both containment and treatment. This system is
gravity fed and discharged
The sy stem may req ui re the use of a
plunp if proper grades cannot be achi eved.
The primary device used to treat surface water runoff from
the runway, parking areas and loading dock is the oil/water
separator. Figures 8 and 9 illustrates two different types of
oil/water separators. Figure 8 shows a McTighe standard oil/
water separator with a mechanical oil removal system.
Figure 9 shows a McTighe separator with Petro-pak and a
mechanical oil removal system. There are many variations of
these units depending on the specific treatment objectives, vol-
ume flow rate, regulations and site logistics.
The oil/water separator should be designed for constant
operation and low maintenance. As oily influent flows into the
B: 14
separator, oil and sludge are removed and clean effluent is
discharged to the surface water management system.
The oil/water separator is comprised of a stationary tank,
full of water, having an inlet at one end directing the incoming
oily infl uent over a specially desi gned heavy corrugated plate,
set at a 33 degree angle Initially the flow is reversed and the
influent passes over the corrugated plate. The corrugations in-
duces agitation causing the oils or lighter density substances to
break away. As the oil rises, it is joined by the other droplets
of oil and due to their buoyancy rise rapidly to the surface.
The rate at which the soils and other floating industrial waste
raise to the surface depends on the oil droplet size. The larger
the droplet, the faster the rate of rise and separation. Sludge
or heavy solids within the stream settle to the bottom of the
separator, collecting at the center sludge baffle plate.
The second phase of separation begins as the influent is
directed between an inclined arrangement of corrugated parallel
plates, stacked upwardly, sloping at a 45 degree angle, and
spaced 4 inches apart to prevent fouling by debris or gummy
solias. It is here where buoyancy forces cause smaller oil
droplets to rise and coalesce into sheets of oil on the underside
of each of the corrugated plates, creep up to the surface, and
finally break loose at the top in the form of large globules.
Clean water flows in a downward path to the outlet where
clarified water is permitted to escape frOOl the lower regions as
the separated oil is withdrawn f rom the surf ace. The oil is
collected and drummed for recycling or disposal. The sludge is
collected and disposed at a licensed solid waste disposal
1:-2- 15
--
facH i ty.
It is the responsibility of the tenant to design or provide
documentation for approval of the surface water control and
haz ardous waste contai nment sy stems.
The containment areas and oil/water separators shall only be
provided in the parking areas, truck runways, loading ramps and
docks and chemical storage areas, where regulated chemicals or
hazardous materials likely to be transported.
7. GUIDELINES FOR THE DEMONSTRATION OF FINANCIAL RESPONSIBILITY
Each tenant that handles, stores, uses or generates regu-
lated chemicals or hazardous materials shall demonstrate
financial responsibility as outlined in 40 CFR part 264.140-150.
No regulated chemicals or hazardous materials shall be handled,
stored, used or generated within 60 days of approval of the
financial demonstration by the appropriate regulatory agencies.
It is the responsibility of each tenant to prepare the
financial demonstration and secure the approval of the appro-
priate regulatory agencies In addition to the requirements of
40 CFR, each tenant that handles, stores, uses or generates
regulated chemicals or hazardous materials shall contribute
$20,000 to the Emergency Action (EA) response fund. The fund
shall be administered by the administrative officer of the Trea-
sure Coast Regional Planning Council. In the event of a release
of a regulated substance to the environment requiring payment
form the EP response fund, the tenant responsibl e f or the r el ease
will, in addition to any or all other costs for remedial action,
reimburse the EA response fund for the exact dollar amount
!-3- 16
expended f rom the fund.
In accordance with 40 CFR Section 264.142 the tenant shall
prepare a cost estimate for closure and post closu~e care of the
facility. The estimate must be prepared in current dollars for
the point in time during the operation of the facility when
closure or remediation would be most expensive, as stated in the
closure plan (see 40 CFR Part 264.112(a)).
The tenant shall adjust the closure and post-closure cost
estimates each year within 30 days of the anniversary of the
approval of the financial demonstration. The adjustment in the
cost estimates shall reflect inflation and changes in the opera-
tion of the facility which make closure or post closure more less
costly.
The tenant shall establish financial assurance for closure
and post-closure care of the facili ty using one or more of the
following options
1 Tr ust Fund
2. Surety Bond Guaranteeing Payment into the Closure and
Post-Closure Trust Funds.
3. Surety Bond Guaranteeing Performance of Closure and
Post-Closure.
4. Closure and Post-Closure Letter of Credit.
S. Closure and Post-Closure Insurance.
6. Financial Test and Corporate Guarantee for Closure and
Post-Closur e.
The closure and post-closure plans and cost estimates shall
be prepared and certified by a registered professional engineer
1-4-17
...
and shall be approved by the EPA Regional Administrator after
regulatory agencies. The basic requirements for the financial
assurance options are stated in 40 CFR Parts 264.143 and 145.
In addition, each tenant that handles, stores, uses or
generates regulated substances shall "demonstrate financial
responsibility for bodily injury and property damage to third
parties caused by sudden accidental occurrences arising from" the
ope rat ion 0 f the f a c i lit Y (.. 0 C F R pa r t 2 6 4 . 1 47 ). The ten ant
shall maintain liability coverage for sudden accidental occur-
rences of at least $1,000,000 per occurrence with an annual
aggregate of $2,000,000, excluding legal defense costs. The
liability demonstration requirements are stated in 40 CFR Part
264 .147 .
-i-5 18
APPENDIX A
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----------------- --~------_..
--~---- -------~------------------
M E M 0 RAN DUM
... t"\ -..
September 18, 1986
i j..,
-
---------
TO
/
~en Annunziato, Planning Director
FROM:
Craig Grabeel, Assistant to the City Manager
SUBJECT:
Boynton Beach Park of Commerce - DRI Hazardous
Waste Contamination Response Plan
Please find attached correspondence from the Palm Beach
County Division of Emergency Management regarding subject
DRI/Plan
Inasmuch as this plan apparently relates to the DRI ordi-
nance requirements and Technical Review Board and/or
Environmental Review Committee review, it will be forwarded
to your office as a matter under your cognizance You may
prefer, however, to contact Mr Zimmerman to ensure its
delivery to the appropriate OffiC~ " J
~!!a~
Craig Grabeel
Assistant to the City Manager
CG sr
Attachment
cc Peter L Cheney
Chief Jim Rhoden
Perry Cessna
BOARD OF COUNTY COMMISSIONERS
KAREN T MARCUS
District No.1 Leke Park
KEN SPILLlAS
District No.2, West Pelm Beech
JERRY L. OWENS
District No.3. South Pelm Beech
DOROTHY WILKEN
District No.4, Delrey Beech
KENNETH MADAMS
District No.5, Belle Glede
COUNTY ADMINISTRATOR
John C, San.bury
PALM BEACH COUNTY
EMERGENCY OPERATING CENTER
September 12, 1986
Mr George W Zimmerman
Deutsch Ireland Properties
International Building
2455 E. Sunrise Boulevard
Ft Lauderdale, Florida 33304
Dear Mr. Zimmerman
B T KENNEDY JR
Director
Palm Beech County Division of
Emergency Management
3723 Belvedere Road
West Palm Beach, Florida 33406
PHONE:683-0880
Civil Defense (Races)
Radio Station WC4AAC
NOAA Weather Radio
Station KEC-50 (Alt.)
The enclosed Hazardous Waste contamination Response
Plan prepared for Boynton Beach Park of Commerce was
misdirected to our office for review and is returned.
Since the plan must comply with the provisions of
an ordinance of the City of Boynton Beach and applicable
codes of the State of Florida, it should be directed to
the City Manager of Boynton Beach for review and approval
by his staff.
BTK fd
Enclosure
Sincerely,
r.
County
agement
Information Copy:
City Manager Peter cheneyJ
City of Boynton Beach
RECEIVED
I
SEP Y 1986
CITY MANAGER'S OFFICE