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REVIEW COMMENTS Meeting Date: File No: Location: Agent! Owner: Project Name: Variance Request: Property Location: North: South: East: West: )EVELOPMENT DEPARTMENT PLANNING AND ZONING DIVISION MEMORANDUM NO. PZ 05-186 STAFF REPORT FOR COMMUNITY REDEVELOPMENT BOARD AND CITY COMMISSION October 11, 2005 ZNCV 05-007 Buffer Wall 302 West Boynton Beach Boulevard, Boynton Beach, FL Rajesh Patel, Raj Properties, Inc. Majestic Gas Relief from Chapter 2, Zoning, Section 4,L - Buffer Walls, to allow a six (6) foot fence along the south (rear) property line in lieu of the required six (6) foot stucco masonry buffer wall required to separate a commercial district from an abutting residential district. The site is located east of 1-95 on the south side of Boynton Beach Boulevard (see Exhibit "A"-Location Map). The subject property, totaling 0.7 acre, is currently zoned C-2 (Neighborhood Commercial) and classified Local Retail Commercial (LRC). The subject site abuts Boynton Heights to the south, a residential subdivision zoned R1A, The following is a description of the land uses and zoning designation of the properties that surround this site: Right-of-way for Boynton Beach Boulevard, farther north property classified Local Retail Commercial (LRC), zoned Neighborhood Commercial (C-2) and developed as professional office uses; Properties within Boynton Heights subdivision classified Low Density Residential (LDR), zoned Single-Family (R1A), and developed as single-family residential; Right-of-way for NW 2nd Street, further east property classified Local Retail Commercial (LRC), zoned Neighborhood Commercial (C-2), and developed with residential use; and, Property classified Local Retail Commercial (LRC), zoned Neighborhood Commercial (C-2), and developed as professional office use. Page 2 Memorandum No. PZ 05-186 ZNCV 05-007 NATURE OF REOUEST Rajesh Patel of Raj Properties, Inc., owner of the subject property (Majestic Gas), is requesting a zoning code variance to seek relief from Chapter 2, Section 4.L. of the Land Development Regulations, the applicable part of which states as follows: L. BUFFER WALLS. For new construction or major modification to existing developments, where a commercial and/or industrial district abuts a residential district, a solid, stucco masonry wall painted on both side at least six (6) feet in height shall be located within the required side and/or rear yards except with respect to corner lots, said buffer walls shall be required only on interior lot lines. Said buffer walls shall not abridge any easement rights or be constructed over any existing utilities in any easement area and shall be setback two (2) feet from adjoining property lines. It is important to note that commercial properties, due to the intensity of their uses, are required to provide for additional buffering to minimize land use conflicts when located adjacent to residential neighborhoods, Landscaping elements, including dense vegetation, berms, and buffer walls, can provide effective barriers, and mitigate the impacts of unattractive views, vehicle headlights, and noise, without sacrificing the functional necessities of the commercial site. Advantages of a masonry buffer wall, rather than a fence include the following: . walls act as sound barriers and can substantially reduce noise associated with a gas station use; . walls can withstand high winds and are more durable and provide more stability than a fence; . walls help contain gasoline emissions, headlights, and store security lighting to gas station site; and, . walls are attractive, fire resistant barriers, and require lower maintenance than required for fences. BACKGROUND The existing gas station is considered a nonconforming use due to its location and noncompliance with current code requirements such as conditional use approval, and buffers/landscaping, The construction of the buffer wall became a requirement in connection with an upcoming application request from the owner for a major site plan modification, The applicant intends to remodel the existing gas station building by closing the automotive repair operations in the garage and using that existing space to increase the size of the convenience store. The applicant is prohibited from adding on to the building and increasing the building square footage on site, which would be considered an expansion of a nonconforming use, The buffer wall is required only along the rear property line adjacent to residential, and is required to be at least six (6) feet in height and located at least two (2) feet from the rear property line so that it can be maintained without trespassing onto adjacent properties, The applicant is proposing to construct a six (6) foot fence in lieu of the required minimum six (6) foot masonry wall along the south property line that abuts single-family residences in a subdivision zoned RIA, Page 3 Memorandum No. PZ 05-186 ZNCV 05-007 Previously, a concrete slat or louvered wall was located along the side interior and rear property lines, however this wall was recently removed by the applicant after it was damaged, Aerial photographs from approximately 2003 indicate the site was also densely buffered along the side interior and rear property lines, but current site conditions do not include any buffers, Due to the recent removal of the buffer wall and most of the vegetation on site, the gas station site is now very visible from adjacent residential properties to the south and southwest. The side interior (west) and rear (south) yards of the service station, which are the highly visible areas from adjacent residential properties, are used for dumpster service area, tanker truck parking for filling up underground fuel storage tanks, unscreened outdoor storage of dozens of used tires, and propane tank storage. Florida Power and Light has a three (3) foot wide utility easement which runs along the rear (south) property line of the subject property, Some existing vegetation along the rear property line is located within this easement, and has been cut back so it does not interfere with the power lines. The majority of the vegetation along the rear property line is unhealthy, weakened by irregular pruning and storm damage, or consists of undesired exotic species, Landscape code requirements address landscaping within easements: buffer walls are to be located outside of easements for access purposes, and canopy trees are required to be planted outside of easements so that roots and branches do not impact existing utilities, ANALYSIS The Board has the authority to grant a variance that will not be contrary to the public interest when, owing to special conditions, a literal enforcement of the city ordinance would result in unnecessary and undue hardship, However, the code states that a zoning code variance cannot be approved unless the board finds the following: a, That special conditions and circumstances exist which are peculiar to the land, structure, or building involved and which are not applicable to other lands, structures or buildings in the same Zoning district, b, That the special conditions and circumstances do not result from the actions of the applicant, c, That granting the variance requested will not confer on the applicant any special privilege that is denied by this ordinance to other lands, buildings, or structures in the same zoning district. d, That literal interpretation of the provisions of this ordinance would deprive the applicant of rights commonly enjoyed by other properties in the same zoning district under the terms of the ordinance and would work unnecessary and undue hardship on the applicant, e, That the variance granted is the minimum variance that will make possible the reasonable use of the land, building, or structure, f. That the granting of the variance will be in harmony with the general intent and purpose of this chapter [ordinance] and that such variance will not be injurious to the area involved or otherwise detrimental to the public welfare, Page 4 Memorandum No. PZ 05-186 ZNCV 05-007 Staff reviewed the requested variance focusing on the applicant's response to the above criteria contained in Exhibit "c", Staff does not concur with the applicant's justification to criteria "a" above that there exists special conditions peculiar to the subject parcel, namely location of the utility easement and existing trees within the easement. Utility easements are typically located along the rear property line of lots and these easements are usually much wider than three (3) feet. The existing foliage along the rear property line is considered marginal, most consisting of unhealthy vegetation or undesirable exotic species, The existing foliage is in the way of the power lines and should be removed in conjunction with future site redevelopment and replanted with more formal landscape buffer plantings. Per the Landscape Code, buffer requirements between commercial and residential properties require a buffer depth of five (5) feet. The required buffer wall can be located three (3) feet or more from the rear property line outside the FPL utility easement. Required shrubs which meet FPL guidelines can be planted within the easement along the exterior side of the wall, and required trees and shrubs can be planted along the interior side of the wall to provide the required buffer and additional screening from adjacent residential properties, With respect to criteria "b" above, the applicant states that the special conditions and circumstances did not result from actions of the applicant. The applicant's justification states that dense trees and shrubs were on site before he purchased the property in 2003, and the trees caused the fence to disintegrate. The wall and much of the vegetation that was on site in 2003 has been cleared due to the applicant "trying to clean this property", With respect to criteria "c" above, the applicant states that the situation is unique and applies only to the applicant. The Land Development Regulations require a masonry wall between commercially-zoned and residentially-zoned properties throughout the City, According to Chapter 2, Zoning, Section 4.L, a solid, stucco masonry wall is required along the rear (south) property line only, because this commercial property abuts a residential district only to the south, In this situation, no buffer walls are required along the north, east, or west property lines, A minimum two and one-half (2.5) foot planted landscape strip is required along the west property line adjacent to other commercial zoning, in comparison with a five (5) foot buffer with wall required adjacent to a residential zone, With respect to criteria "d" above, literal interpretation would not deprive the applicant of rights enjoyed by other property owners in the C-2 zoning district, and would not be an undue hardship on the applicant. There is an alternative to comply with the code requirements without the need for the requested variance. The masonry buffer wall is required to be outside of the easement, and can be placed more than two feet from the property line. The required buffer should include shrubs along the exterior side of the wall, and trees and shrubs along the interior side of the wall. The side (west) property line should include a planted landscape strip of trees and shrubs, however no wall or fence is required in this location. The applicant should coordinate with FPL on tree removal within the FPL easement to further protect the power lines, strive to be a good neighbor by effectively buffering the gas station from the adjacent residences, and try to improve the property and bring the site up to code as much as possible. With respect to criteria "e" above, the applicant purchased the property in 2003 and has since had reasonable use of the property. Whether the condition of the fence was known at the time or not, the new property owner assumed the existing conditions of the site improvements. If Page 5 Memorandum No. PZ 05-186 ZNCV 05-007 the cement louver fence was aged and beyond repair, it is the responsibility of the applicant, as owner of the property, to comply with the code requirements and replace the buffer wall outside of the easement as required by the code, and also replace the wild undergrowth that has been removed with more formal buffer plantings, The applicant's upcoming request for a major site plan modification to remodel the gas station will require this nonconforming site to be brought up to code, including landscaping, With respect to criteria "f" above, granting the variance and allowing a fence instead of a wall along the south property line will result in a less durable screen with more maintenance requirements, and may not provide an effective screen for noise, emissions, and lighting. Adjacent residential properties have been negatively impacted by the neighboring gas station, and a fence rather than a masonry wall will not effectively mitigate the many negative impacts, RECOMMENDATION Staff recommends denial of this request for a variance from the City of Boynton Beach Land Development Regulations, Chapter 2, Zoning, Section 4.L - Buffer Walls, to allow a fence in lieu of the required minimum six (6) foot high stucco masonry buffer wall to separate a commercial district from the abutting residential district. It is the position of staff that the applicant has not demonstrated that this request represents an undue hardship or the minimum necessary to make possible the reasonable use of the property. The purpose of the buffer requirement is to provide a visual and noise barrier between the residential and commercial properties. There are alternative solutions noted herein which comply with the code requirements without the need for the requested variance. Staff conditions and any other condition(s) recommended by the Community Redevelopment Agency Board or the City Commission will be included in the Exhibit "0" - Conditions of Approval. S:\SHRDATA\Planning\SHARED\WP\PROJECTS\302 W Boynton Beach Blvd\ZNCV 05-007\staff report buffer wall.doc MWR/kz .. 1 in. = 102.1 feet EXHIBIT "A" LOCATION MAP IJ'~'Z.., ? l.Pt'TI~ ~ _ ~ -- IO.~-z. > jj,l!.rH 10' 135.41 C/O<) ~",' I, !'i ~lol2.n-1 : I l~ ~~E. 1'1:2.0' 1 $\\1 \l.:! "3 J.~ l~ ,-, I .....tIII EXHIBIT "B" ,<::l r'" ~~ , .3.0 1- ~ 1 . :fv~_ , .... -' , luc.'-> :' \l-..... I . 4t? 0 ~.w. Z~~TRE.e.T ' -~ ~ 'J!.... <l, > ..l...l -1 "'.) 3 1 ~ ~j\ ~ & r- In ';1 .;; :> .J \J ::z -.::: ~ ~ '" ", I ~ '10 +---- 't ~ ' , '!it: :> :l ~ ' ", ~ ": !~ :;;'."': = \ :2 .0- il> eJ '\IJ .--5 ~ ~ ~t - -r ~ ~ I ~ -.... 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P. 0, Box 248 BOYNTON BEACH, FL 33425. (561)758-5110 (561)752-2806 FAX August 22, 2005 Re: Majestic Gas Station's Fence. 302 w. Boynton Beach Blvd, B.B., Florida 33435. Dear Mr. Rumph, I am writing you in reference to Variance application for above listed property. I am going to try to represent the situation to best of my ability. A. That special conditions & circumstances exist which are peculiar to the land, structure or building involved & which are not applicable to other lands, structures or buildings in the same zoning district. Answer: We used to have Fence wall made of cement louver pre cast right on property line. I think that fence was installed long time ago. Now, about five trees have grown right in to them. And by those trees being there it would be impossible to build a cement block wall there. See Appendix "A". Also if we put the wall 2 feet from adjoining property line, then we run in to Trees plus Electrical and Telephone poles. B. That the special conditions & circumstances do not result from the actions of the applicant. Answer: We purchased that property in January'2003, and ever since than we are trying to clean this property. The trees that caused the fence to disintegrate are much older that 30 months. Initially the fence was fully covered with dense bushes, barely visible of its condition. C. That granting the variance requested will not confer on the applicant any special privilege that is denied by this Ordinance to other lands, buildings or structures in the same zoning district. Answer: I think our situation is unique, and that is why it will apply to us alone. D. That literal interpretation of the provisions of this chapter would deprive the applicant of rights commonly enjoyed by other properties in the same zoning district under the terms of the Ordinance & would work unnecessary & undue hardship on the applicant. Answer: For us to have six feet tall block wall there, first we need to cut down about nine large trees. Grind all the roots out. Also there is a issue for utility poles. And then put the wall up. E. That the variance granted is the minimum variance that will make possible the reasonable use of the land, building or structure. ~ EXHIBIT "C" Answer: By letting us putting a six feet tall Vinyl Fencing or Wood Fencing there we do not have to cut down any of those trees or interfere with utility poles. It will also give privacy to the neighbors. F. That the granting of the variance will be in harmony with the general intent & purpose of this chapter & that such variance will not be injurious to the area involved or otherwise detrimental to the public welfare. Answer: I think by allowing us to build a Vinyl or Wood Fence, we achieve two goals at the same time. One keep all those full grown trees and second have nice looking fence for privacy. Thank you very much. Sincerely, Rajesh Patel, EXHIBIT "D" Conditions of Approval Project name: Majestic Gas Buffer Wall File number: ZNCV 05-007 Reference: DEPARTMENTS INCLUDE REJECT PUBLIC WORKS- General Comments: None PUBLIC WORKS- Traffic Comments: None UTILITIES Comments: None FIRE Comments: None POLICE Comments: None ENGINEERING DIVISION Comments: None BUILDING DIVISION Comments: None PARKS AND RECREATION Comments: None FORESTER/ENVIRONMENTALIST Comments: None PLANNING AND ZONING Comments: None ADDITIONAL COMMUNITY REDEVELOPMENT AGENCY BOARD COMMENTS Conditions of Approval 2 DEPARTMENTS INCLUDE REJECT Comments: 1. To be determined. ADDITIONAL CITY COMMISSION COMMENTS Comments: 1. To be determined. S:\Planning\SHARED\WP\PROJECTS\302 W Boynton Beach\ZNCV 05-007\COND OF APPROV AL.doc