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REVIEW COMMENTS The City of Boynto DEVELOPMENl PLANNING AND; 100 E. Boynton P.O. B Boynton Beach, F TEL: 561. FAX: 561 www.boyntc September 7, 2007 (2raJ leYtJ~ NsD ItffJ fUJ VED ~ ~N ~~~~ irz- /0 7 I=rvL ~ SUfF'/g~. -::::::=-- ~ ~ /1 ~ Ms. Roberta Farley, Pre~~Qent Los Mangos Property Association 570 SE 28th Avenue Boynton Beach, Florida 33435 Re: Los Mangos MMSP 07-059 (revised) Dear Ms. Farley: In response to your request dated June 25, 2007 for the administrative review and approval of the modifications proposed to the above-referenced approved site plan, depicting the following: · Modification of existing screen enclosures and construction of new screen and non-screen enclosures (as depicted on the attached plan) . Please be informed that the proposed changes on the revised date stamped 7/5/07 are "minor" as defined within the Development Regulations, Chapter 4 Si te Plan Review. project may continue to be processed by the Building Division permit application, subject to the following conditions: plan Land This as a 1. All new enclosures shall be set back a minimum of three (3) feet from the common property line with their neighbor. In addition, the roof overhang may not extend more than one (1) foot from the wall face. Any roof overhang beyond the face of the wall would be required to be one-hour fire rated. These conditions reflect the requirements of the Building Code, which are intended to prevent the spread of fire from one residence to another. 2. A minimum clearance of thirty (30) inches must be maintained around any electrical equipment attached to the wall, per FP&L regulations and National Electrical Code (NEC). This thirty (30) inch measurement must be wholly on one's own property, as the neighbor's property may not be counted towards meeting this requirement. When more than one electrical component is mounted on the wall (i.e. electric meter and electrical disconnect), clearance of a minimum of thirty (30) inches must be maintained from the outer edges of the equipment combined. This clearance regulation pertains to any type of structure, including fences and building/screen additions. . Page 2 September 12, 2007 3. Those existing, legally permitted, screen enclosures may be fully enclosed through the use of a one-hour rated firewall if the enclosure is within three (3) feet of the common property line with a neighbor, including a one-hour fire rating of any roof overhang. However, if the adjoining property already has a non-fire rated improvement within three (3) feet of the common property line, the proposed enclosing of the screen room must be set back a minimum of six (6) feet from the non-fire rated improvement on the adjacent property, unless the non-rated improvement is simultaneously upgraded to a one-hour rating. Lastly, as noted in Condition #2 above, a minimum clearance of thirty (30) inches must be maintained around any electrical equipment attached to the wall, per FP&L regulations and National Electrical Code (NEC). 4. Those structures legally permitted at the time of this approval, which do not comply with these provisions, will be considered legally non-conforming, and allowed to remain unless damaged by 50% or more of it's assessed value, in which instance they shall be made to conform with these regulations or removed. Please note that, in addition to the above conditions, additional comments may be generated at time of permit review. Lastly, also be advised that the proposed changes may require a modification to the building permit. Please contact me at (561) 742-6260 if you have additional questions. Sincerely, Ed Breese, Principal Planner Cc: Karen Main, Plan Review Analyst Mike Rumpf, Planning & Zoning Director Tim Large, Building Codes Administrator Don Johnson, Sr. Structural Plans Review Analyst ~p - p~ --rt+E- P~y-,-I t. 0rJ' '---D rt)~ ~DE ) RE'7\t:VJT! p, L.J L fl "1 ;, 1/ '.J'II} '" t: :,.,,., {) I^A r,i'''J .1:: \, < [, ,~. /.'\ \ J I (~:Erj V~, '~IUjf?E.' ) r '\ . ~ -.J: {~ , " ... ,"" ~ ~ V r- V V .... r-. _ _ r ~_ _ i..,JI 1:_ -,- ,~a: \-;17' 'J' ''f"') I t \ r (' , )/ ' ~ ." t ..- --'. ..J '0.1 ,,_ '_r' __~ ~ ...ff l W~ rtlQ~ 'f;' .'fFI/ ~- t.:::'\,~. '^ , 'i f' '. .,'; "',~ "j':' r:::: -^ ~ ~/~ /,~ .,.. ..~",::) ,.J..,~, L-J t:-D I J.:;~;t:' ~.;:T/ t)/.) " ~O::-E:::"'-rI)/ ~ L-II<.. ....- ~,/ _.,,~ ( I" . , . ~ , /. ). r .', --rW.t-' ,:.." r.- r"-', ,"' -" "'-'\, 'I"'. 1,.:: t'" , , p).J ',' ...,. ' '.' .--:; ',/ ,J' .' r:::. ...-:../) .I\,/,L fe. / r t___j' '''--<:} ~ . "_./ I' \.__ ..W-: "":7t:::..., ~ - ,- -- -/ +,~~-- , t-\ ~ \J E ~,)(jT \ t= ,~'" -.-t-"'l; /" I J V____ _...,.J ; ~, ' I H.Q, ..--:;. t/ ' /' , ., --::- / ' ,e /"/ ,,~ ... r--712E (<.. r; ~ i,-:>! Yc .:..:.o~j:::-, ~-0-:~- ~" //~ BUILDING PLANNING ONE-HOUR FIRE-RESISTANCE-RATED CONSTRUCTION ON UNDERSIDE OF PROJECTION ONE-HOUR FIRE-RESISTANCE RATING WITH EXPOSURE FROM BOTH SIDES -.1'" I I /ONE-HOUR FIRE-RESISTANCE RATING WITH < 6 FT .r EXPOSURE FROM BOTH SIDES Q PROJECTION 4 FT I MIN. EXTERIOR WALL - NO OPENINGS PERMITTED EXTERIOR WALL NO OPENINGS PERMITTED ;:; 6FT For 51: 1 foot = 304.8 mm. ONE-HOUR FIRE RESISTANCE OF WALL AND PROJECTION NOT REQUIRED EXTERIOR WALL Figure R302.1 (1) EXTERIOR WALLS AND PROJECTIONS vided capable of producing an average illumination of 6 footcandles (6.46 lux) over the area of the room at a height of 30 inches (762 mm) above the floor level. All habitable rooms are to be provided with an aggre- gate glazing area of 8 percent of the floor area, with a minimal open able area of 4 percent of the floor area being ventilated. The purpose of the glazing and the portion that is openable is to provide both natural light and ventilation. The requirement for adequate light and ventilation dates back to at least 1619 when King James 1 issued a proclamation known as the Birth of Building Act. For example, in Figure R303.1, the room dimen- sions are 15 feet times 20 feet (4572 mm times 6096 NIl mm), or 300 square feet (27.9 m2) of area. If Band C are double hung, with a combined gl of 24 square feet (2.23 m2), they provide the area required of 8 percent of the floor area (3 feet x .08 = 24 square feet). In this example, unit A is not required for natural light. The minimum 8% glazed area applies stri glazed area. The perimeter frame, horizontal cal mullions could not be used for this calcula .. Additionally, in Figure R303.1, the combined able area (the net-free area of a door, window, vent or skylight, etc., when fully open) of dou windows Band C is equal to 4 percent of the [(300 sqare feet) x 0.04] = 12 square feet (1 open able area of window A is not required for 2004 FLORIDA BUILDING CODE, RESIDENTIAL COM ~?L vO rV'd v G j--O fl--S ARTICLE 230 - SERVICES 230.24 (4) Where installed in conduit and under not less than 450 mm (18 in.) of earth beneath a building or other structure 230.7 Other Conductors in Raceway or Cable. Conduc- tors other than service conductors shall not be installed in the same service raceway or service cable. Exception No.1: Growuling conductors and bonding jumpers. Exception No.2: Load management control conductors having overcurrent protection. (B) Minimum Size. The conductors shall not be smaller than 8 AWG copper or 6 AWG aluminum or copper-clad aluminum. Exception: Conductors supplying only limited loads of a single branch circuit - such as small polyphase power, controlled water heaters, and similar loads - shall not be smaller than 12 A WG hard-drawn copper or equivalent. (C) Grounded Conductors. The grounded conductor shall not be less than the minimum size as required by 250.24(C). 230.8 Raceway Seal. Where a service raceway enters a ~30.24 Clearances. Service-drop conductors shall not be building or structure from an underground distribution sys- /' ;eadily accessible and shall comply with 230.24(A) through tern, it shall be sealed in accordance with 300.5(G). Spare (D) for services not over 600 volts, nominal. or unused raceways shall also be sealed. Sealants shall be identified for use with the cable insulation, shield, or other components. 230.9 Clearances on Buildings. Service conductors and final spans shall comply with 230.9(A), (B), and (C). (A) Clearances. Service conductors installed as open con- ductors or multiconductor cable without an overall outer jacket shall have a clearance of not less than 900 mm (3 ft) from windows that are designed to be opened, doors, porches, balconies, ladders, stairs, fire escapes, or similar locations. Exception: Conductors run above the top level of a win- dow shall be permitted to be less than the 900-mm (3-ft) requirement. (B) Vertical Clearance. The vertical clearance of final spans above, or within 900 mm (3 ft) measured horizontally of, platforms, projections, or surfaces from which they might be reached shall be maintained in accordance with 230.24(B). (C) Building Openings. Overhead service conductors shall not be installed beneath openings through which ma- terials may be moved, such as openings in farm and com- mercial buildings, and shall not be installed where they obstruct entrance to these building openings. 230.10 Vegetation as Support. Vegetation such as trees shall not be used for support of overhead service conductors. II. Overhead Service-Drop Conductors 230.22 Insulation or Covering. Individual conductors shall be insulated or covered. Exception: The grounded conductor of a multiconductor cable shall be permitted to be bare. 230.23 Size and Rating. (A) General. Conductors shall have sufficient ampacity to carry the current for the load as calculated in accordance with Article 220 and shall have adequate mechanical strength. 2005 Edition NATIONAL ELECTRICAL CODE f- (A) Above Roofs. Conductors shall have a vertical clear- ance of not less than 2.5 m (8 ft) above the roof surface. The vertical clearance above the roof level shall be main- tained for a distance of not less than 900 mm (3 ft) in all directions from the edge of the roof. oil Exception No.1: The area above a roof surface subject to pedestrian or vehicular traffic shall have a vertical clear- ance from the roof surface in accordance with the clear- ance requirements of 230.24(B). Exception No.2: Where the voltage between conductors does not exceed 300 and the roof has a slope of 100 mm in 300 mm (4 in. in 12 in.) or greater, a reduction in clearance to 900 mm (3 ft) shall be permitted. Exception No.3: Where the voltage between conductors does not exceed 300, a reduction in clearance above only the overhanging portion of the roof to not less than 450 mm (18 in.) shall be permitted if(l) not more than 1.8 m (6ft) of service-drop conductors, 1.2 m (4 ft) horizontally, pass above the roof overhang, and (2) they are terminated at a through-the-roof raceway or approved support. FPN: See 230.28 for mast supports. Exception: The requirement for maintaining the vertical clearance 900 mm (3 ft) from the edge of the roof shall not apply to the final conductor span where the service drop is attached to the side of a building. (B) Vertical Clearance from Ground. Service-drop con- ductors, where not in excess of 600 volts, nominal, shall have the following minimum clearance from final grade: (1) 3.0 m (10 ft) - at the electric service entrance to buildings, also at the lowest point of the drip loop of the building electric entrance, and above areas or side- walks accessible only to pedestrians, measured from final grade or other accessible surface only for service- drop cables supported on and cabled together with a grounded bare messenger where the voltage does not exceed 150 volts to ground 70-73 230.26 --4 ARTICLE 230 - SERVICES " (2) 3.7 m (12 ft) - over residential property and driveways, and those commercial areas not subject to truck traffic where the voltage does not exceed 300 volts to ground (3) 4.5 m (15 ft) - for those areas listed in the 3.7-m (12-ft) classification where the voltage exceeds 300 volts to ground (4) 5.5 m (18 ft) - over public streets, alleys, roads, park- ing areas subject to truck traffic, driveways on other than residential property, and other land such as culti- vated, grazing, forest, and orchard (C) Clearance from Building Openings. See 230.9. (D) Clearance from Swimming Pools. See 680.8. 230.26 Point of Attachment. The point of attachment of the service-drop conductors to a building or other structure shall provide the minimum clearances as specified in 230.9 and 230.24. In no case shall this point of attachment be less than 3.0 m (10 ft) above finished grade. 230.27 Means of Attachment. Multiconductor cables used for service drops shall be attached to buildings or other structures by fittings identified for use with service conduc- tors. Open conductors shall be attached to fittings identified for use with service conductors or to noncombustible, non- absorbent insulators securely attached to the building or other structure. 230.28 Service Masts as Supports. Where a service mast is used for the support of service-drop conductors, it shall be of adequate strength or be supported by braces or guys to withstand safely the strain imposed by the service drop. Where raceway-type service masts are used, all raceway fittings shall be identified for use with service masts. Only power service-drop conductors shall be permitted to be at- tached to a service mast 230.29 Supports over Buildings. Service-drop conductors passing over a roof shall be securely supported by substan- tial structures. Where practicable, such supports shall be independent of the building. III. Underground Service-Lateral Conductors 230.30 Insulation. Service-lateral conductors shall be in- sulated for the applied voltage. Exception: A grounded conductor shall be permitted to be uninsulated as follows: ( 1) Bare copper used in a raceway. (2) Bare copper for direct burial where bare copper is judged to be suitable for the soil conditions. 70-74 (3) Bare copper for direct burial without regard to soil conditions where part of a cable assembly identified for underground use. (4) Aluminum or copper-clad aluminum without individual insulation or covering where part of a cable assembly identified for underground use in a raceway or for direct buriaL 230.31 Size and Rating. (A) General. Service-lateral conductors shall have suffi- cient ampacity to carry the current for the load as calculated in accordance with Article 220 and shall have adequate mechanical strength. (B) Minimum Size. The conductors shall not be smaller than 8 AWG copper or 6 AWG aluminum or copper-clad aluminum. Exception: Conductors supplying only limited loads of a single branch circuit - such as small polyphase power; controlled water heaters. and similar loads - shall not be smaller than 12 A we copper or 10 A we aluminum or copper-clad aluminum. (C) Grounded Conductors. The grounded conductor shall not be less than the minimum size required by 250.24(C). 230.32 Protection Against Damage. Underground service- lateral conductors shall be protected against damage in ac- cordance with 300.5. Service-lateral conductors entering a building shall be installed in accordance with 230.6 or pro- tected by a raceway wiring method identified in 230.43. 230.33 Spliced Conductors. Service-lateral conductors shall be permitted to be spliced or tapped in accordance with 110.14, 300.5(E), 300.13, and 300.15. IV. Service-Entrance Conductors 230.40 Number of Service-Entrance Conductor Sets. Each service drop or lateral shall supply only one set of service-entrance conductors. Exception No.1: A building slwll be permitted to Iwve one set of service-entrance conductors for each service, as defined in 230.2, run to each occupancy or group of occupancies. Exception No.2: Where two to six service disconnecting means in separate enclosures are grouped at one location and supply separate loads from one service drop or lateral, one set of service-entrance conductors shall be permitted to supply each or several such service equipment enclosures. Exception No.3: A single-family dwelling unit and a sepa- rate structure shall be permitted to have one set of service- entrance conductors run to each from a single service drop or lateraL NATIONAL ELECTRICAL CODE 2005 Edition 110.18 ARTICLE' - REQUIREMENTS FOR ELECTRICAL INSTALLA \IS FPN No.1: NFPA 70E-2004, Standard for Electrical Safety in the Workplace, provides assistance in determining severity of potential exposure, planning safe work prac- tices, and selecting personal protective equipment FPN No.2: ANSI Z535A-1998, Product Safety Signs and Labels, provides guidelines for the design of safety signs and labels for application to products. 110.18 Arcing Parts. Parts of electric equipment that in or- dinary operation produce arcs, sparks, flames, or molten metal shall be enclosed or separated and isolated from all combus- tible material. FPN: For hazardous (classified) locations, see Articles 500 through 517. For motors, see 430.14. 110.19 Light and Power from Railway Conductors. Cir- cuits for lighting and power shall not be connected to any system that contains trolley wires with a ground return. Exception: Such circuit connections shall be permitted in car houses, power houses, or passenger and freight stations operated in connection with electric railways. 110.21 Marking. The manufacturer's name, trademark, or other descriptive marking by which the organization re- sponsible for the product can be identified shall be placed on all electric equipment. Other markings that indicate volt- age, current, wattage, or other ratings shall be provided as specified elsewhere in this Code. The marking shall be of sufficient durability to withstand the environment involved. 110.22 Identification of Disconnecting Means. Each dis- connecting means shall be legibly marked to indicate its purpose unless located and arranged so the purpose is evi- dent. The marking shall be of sufficient durability to with- stand the environment involved. Where circuit breakers or fuses are applied in compliance with the series combination ratings marked on the equipment by the manufacturer, the equipment enclosure(s) shall be leg- ibly marked in the field to indicate the equipment has been applied with a series combination rating. The marking shall be readily visible and state the following: CAUTION - SERIES COMBINATION SYSTEM RATED AMPERES. IDENTIFIED REPLACEMENT COMPONENTS REQUIRED. FPN: See 240.86(B) for interrupting rating marking for end-use equipment 110.23 Current Transformers. Unused current transform- ers associated with potentially energized circuits shall be short-circuited. 70-36 II. 600 Volts, Nominal, or Less ~110.26 Spaces About Electrical Equipment. Sufficient ~ access and working space shall be provided and maintained about all electric equipment to permit ready and safe opera- tion and maintenance of such equipment. Enclosures hous- ing electrical apparatus that are controlled by a lock(s) shall be considered accessible to qualified persons. (A) Working Space. Working space for equipment operat- ing at 600 volts, nominal, or less to ground and likely to require examination, adjustment, servicing, or maintenance while energized shall comply with the dimensions of 1l0.26(A)(I), (A)(2), and (A)(3) or as required or permitted elsewhere in this Code. (1) Depth of Working Space. The depth of the working space in the direction of live parts shall not be less than that specified in Table 1l0.26(A)(1)(1) unless the requirements of 1l0.26(A)(I)(a), (A)(1)(b), or (A)(l)(c) are met. Dis- tances shall be measured from the exposed live parts or from the enclosure or opening if the live parts are enclosed. Table 110.26(A)(I) Working Spaces Nominal Voltage to Ground Minimum Clear Distance Condition 1 Condition 2 ~ i~ 900 mm (3 ft) 900 rnm (3 ft) 1.1 m (31/2 ft) Condition 3 0-150 151-600 900 mm (3 ft) 1.2 m (4 ft) Note: Where the conditions are as follows: Condition 1 - Exposed live parts on one side of the working space and no live or grounded parts on the other side of the working space, or exposed live parts on both sides of the working space that are effectively guarded by insulating materials. Condition 2 - Exposed live parts on one side of the working space and grounded parts on the other side of the working space. Concrete, brick, or tile walls shall be considered as grounded. Condition 3 - Exposed live parts on both sides of the working space. (a) Dead-Front Assemblies. Working space shall not be required in the back or sides of assemblies, such as dead-front switchboards or motor control centers, where all connections and all renewable or adjustable parts, such as fuses or switches, are accessible from locations other than the back or sides. Where rear access is required to work on nonelectrical parts on the back of enclosed equipment, a minimum horizontal working space of 762 mm (30 in.) shall be provided. (b) Low Voltage. By special permission, smaller working spaces shall be permitted where all exposed live parts operate at not greater than 30 volts rms, 42 volts peak, or 60 volts dc. (c) Existing Buildings. In existing buildings where electrical equipment is being replaced, Condition 2 working clearance shall be permitted between dead-front switch- NATIONAL ELECTRICAL CODE 2005 Edition ARTICLE 110 - REQUIREMENTS FOR ELECTRICAL INST ALLA TIONS 110.26 boards, panelboards, or motor control centers located across the aisle from each other where conditions of main- tenance and supervision ensure that written procedures have been adopted to prohibit equipment on both sides of the aisle from being open at the same time and qualified persons who are authorized will service the installation. ~ (2) Width of Working Space. The width of the working space in front of the electric ui ment shall be the width of the equipment or 750 m (30 in.) whichever is greater. In all cases, the work space sila permit at least a 90 degree opening of equipment doors or hinged panels. (3) Height of Working Space. The work space shall be clear and extend from the grade, floor, or platform to the height required by llO.26(E). Within the height require- ments of this section, other equipment that is associated with the electrical installation and is located above or be- low the electrical equipment shall be permitted to extend not more than 150 mm (6 in.) beyond the front of the electrical equipment. (B) Clear Spaces. Working space required by this section shall not be used for storage. When normally enclosed live parts are exposed for inspection or servicing, the working space, if in a passageway or general open space, shall be suitably guarded. (C) Entrance to Working Space. (1) Minimum Required. At least one entrance of suffi- cient area shall be provided to give access to working space about electrical equipment. (2) Large Equipment. For equipment rated 1200 amperes or more that contains overcurrent devices, switching de- vices, or control devices, there shall be one entrance to the required working space not less than 610 mm (24 in.) wide and 2.0 m (61J2 ft) high at each end of the working space. Where the entrance has a personnel door(s), the door(s) shall open in the direction of egress and be equipped with panic bars, pressure plates, or other devices that are nor- mally latched but open under simple pressure. A single entrance to the required working space shall be permitted where either of the conditions in 1l0.26(C)(2)(a) or (C)(2)(b) is met. (a) Unobstructed Exit. Where the location permits a continuous and unobstructed way of exit travel, a single entrance to the working space shall be permitted. (b) Extra Working Space. Where the depth of the working space is twice that required by 1l0.26(A)(I), a single entrance shall be permitted. It shall be located so that the distance from the equipment to the nearest edge of the entrance is not less than the minimum clear distance speci- fied in Table 1l0.26(A)(1) for equipment operating at that voltage and in that condition. 2005 Edition NATIONAL ELECTRICAL CODE (D) Illumination. Illumination shall be provided for all working spaces about service equipment, switchboards, panelboards, or motor control centers installed indoors. Ad- ditional lighting outlets shall not be required where the work space is illuminated by an adjacent light source or as permitted by 21O.70(A)(1), Exception No.1, for switched receptacles. In electrical equipment rooms, the illumination shall not be controlled by automatic means only. '" ~~ :::~ (E) Headroom. The minimum headroom of working spaces about service equipment, switchboards, panelboards, or motor control centers shall be 2.0 m (61/2 ft). Where the electrical equipment exceeds 2.0 m (61/2 ft) in height, the minimum headroom shall not be less than the height of the equipment. Exception: In existing dwelling units, service equipment or panelboards that do not exceed 200 amperes shall be permitted in spaces where the headroom is less than 2.0 m (61/2 ft). (F) Dedicated Equipment Space. All switchboards, panel- boards, distribution boards, and motor control centers shall be located in dedicated spaces and protected from damage. Exception: Control equipment that by its very nature or because of other rules of the Code must be adjacent to or within sight of its operating machinery shall be permitted in those locations. (1) Indoor. Indoor installations shall comply with 1l0.26(F)(1)(a) through (F)(1)(d). (a) Dedicated Electrical Space. The space equal to the width and depth of the equipment and extending from the floor to a height of 1.8 m (6 ft) above the equipment or to the structural ceiling, whichever is lower, shall be dedicated to the electrical installation. No piping, ducts, leak protec- tion apparatus, or other equipment foreign to the electrical installation shall be located in this zone. Exception: Suspended ceilings with removable panels shall be permitted within the 1.S-m (6-ft) zone. (b) Foreign Systems. The area above the dedicated space required by 1l0.26(F)(1)(a) shall be permitted to con- tain foreign systems, provided protection is installed to avoid damage to the electrical equipment from condensa- tion, leaks, or breaks in such foreign systems. (c) Sprinkler Protection. Sprinkler protection shall be permitted for the dedicated space where the piping com- plies with this section. (d) Suspended Ceilings. A dropped, suspended, or simi- lar ceiling that does not add strength to the building structure shall not be considered a structural ceiling. 70-37 -'- ':.:=l , . _.~~ (P r:Jl~ D If) l;. i n\: I"~ '\: 0' I~ f)" . -.: i Ii:: i I r \ : : i \ \ \ ~ I '\i \ ; i \ i ~. \ t. Jl - 5 2007 l."' ~ ':,.':..': . . i \ 1\. I ...,..: .' i\.-''-'.~\' ._--'-J!. ':~~':,.\ I ---- ."D .I... ..c ..,~.,.. 1. ~'-----pi!\NN\N(.' ~."1'. . .P-t-., ':'i'i...".';.:~:.J: Cj.L . ?ONIKC !)j:1:.l.----=--t ". . :...~..:.:.F:~.: ,PROPOSED SCRE~N EI"C~~\-_ if~' · POSEDsc~h~- Eti(L," fj,~-, i~EXIST. [' ~ IIMETER II E X 1ST. U NIT :I!~.,~ CAT ION ,I ~,'L ~1 , : ; i~:1 --1'!/'! C'! 1 _1.:. " JI:---.J~ ,1\ '---', : I '_ _ i: ., 1.- i j . F If /' !j I, i i . I,:: !1 I _ :1 : " :! ;: T t :: + ~ ~; 1 ' II Ii ' u ,I ~ ! "', .1 I :.,11 , i " '.PROPOSED' P'CAN-:E3'f: ijNI i . . - . .. .~... -~~~:,,:," i V~II ;": .~,. <It II " j .j \ ill l i _.n I ,/ I I --'91 : ITI-----_ --1 U~Jr/ih r~ 'FL. I: '/1---,- 1i."';1 I . , ~ l\7r11 ill ! P'r1LJ[ ~ I '. I I L- ~. -~...:t"':. I -,=--,r- TU Ii' ~ I ;. ~ I' II ~Ii ,.' 11 !J II " i i Ii . , : i i i I I ! ' ,I ;~I : i ! I I~ ., EXIST. UNIT o ';."'-.' 0:' :~~ "'71hr.' . . . .. "PR6p0SE-D:fL~ATfo1'fE,'- t~-_c~-~_.,-,- ~--,~,~- '/t/' jJ (l)iliJt w{ J. f;zdJ /elL fUr". d",;t~~", l"'--Il'v fAt<./ --1'4(/;:4</- f~ +dW.~ fv (U/1'A/;J ~ ,j4.d<e ( cV-'~PJ< r<- P4"<-d~ .. ~<<-~&) ~~ ~ r--- - ~~ 1/(),,~ /7 j 1 , I fl Electric Service Standards SUBJECT DATE 02-27 -06 ~ARED BY SECTION: PAGE DIstribution Construction Processes IV. SERVICE and METER CONNECTIONS IV: 30f21 Where for any reason, a main disconnecting switch is required in multi-metered service installations, it will be on the line side of the meters. The door of this switch box shall be sealable. No socket or current transformer cabinet will be required ahead of this switch. d. Service Equipment Rated Over 600 Volts When the Customer takes service at primary voltage, he shall provide service equipment rated for the voltage supplied. The service equipment will normally be on the load side of FPL's instrument transformer metering installation. The service equipment shall satisfy all the requirements of the NEC, the building code, and the inspecting authority. FPL shall be consulted so that the Customer's primary service equipment may be coordinated with FPL's feeder protection circuit breakers and fuses. B. Overhead Service For residential overhead service, the attachment will normally be within ten feet of the corner, on the side of the building nearest FPL's secondary facilities (Fig. IV-4). The Customer's service entrance should be installed in such fashion that service drop wires will not cross over buildings, swimming pools, or adjacent property not owned by the Customer. FPL may provide the Customer with two copies of an "Electric Service and Meter Location" sketch (FPL form 1453) confirming the service location (Fig. IV-3). 1. Vertical Clearance to Ground The point of attachment for service drops not exceeding 150 volts from any conductor to ground shall allow ten feet of ground clearance to lowest point of sag in the service drop. Service drops exceeding 150 volts but less than 300 volts from any conductor to ground shall allow ten & one-half feet of ground clearance to lowest point of sag. Where the service drop must pass over immediately adjacent driveways or parking areas subject to truck traffic or if it is within 25 feet of a swimming pool or if the voltage to ground is over 300 volts, additional clearance shall be provided. In these cases a greater attachment height shall be provided. The required attachment height will be shown on the "Electric Service & Meter Location" sketch. It is important the Customer furnish this information to the building contractor and electrician. 2. Clearance from Building Openings Service conductors shall have a clearance of not less than three feet from windows, doors, porches, fire escapes or similar openings. 3. Clearance from Swimming Pools FPL prefers a minimum horizontal clearance of 10 feet from its facilities to swimming ,pool edges or pool enclosures. However if certain conditions are met, including minimum vertical clearances, the National Electrical Safety Code (NESC) provides for less than 10 feet of horizontal separation. Costly relocations of existing services may become necessary if the Customer builds a pool too near FPL's electric facilities. Should there be any question of conflict between the location of a new swimming pool or pool enclosure and FPL's facilities, the Customer is to contact FPL before construction of the pool facilities to ensure required NESC clearances are met. ~ 2006, Florida Power & Light Company Page 30t 21 . I=PL PREPARED BY Electric Service Standards SUBJECT Distribution Construction Processes IV. SERVICE and METER CONNECTIONS IV: 8 of21 FIGURE IV-4 Guide for Locating Point of Delivery on Outside of Building Overhead Electric Supply utility - ~ - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - E~st.m~nL ::::-... _ _ _ _ ./'_ _ I ~ _U.!ld~rg,rQ.UlJ..d.f:l.~c!ri~~l2P~ _ _ _ ~ . \ , Property / \ , Line I \ , 1\, \ OR uq' ~ Fence / A , , , Preferred Point of' Delivery Location " (outside of fence) , , ------------"- Utility ~ '" Easement , Customer's B~g or Residence \ \ \ \ \ \ \ ----------------~ Underground Secondary (URD) \ \ \ --------------------- Street NOTES: 1. Customer arranges for approval of Point of delivery by FPL. 2. Customer provides, without cost to FPL, suitable space on his premises for" installation of FPL's metering and service facilities. 3. Customer provides easements for FPL's conductors and equipment at no COlt. 4. Any FPL-approved change from originally approved Point of Delivery wiI be in accordance with a customer contribution based on any added cost to l"88Ch .. new point of delivery. 5 ~~ pA-?t 3 @ 2004, Florida Power & Light Company DATE 01-02-04 SECTION: PAGE ,~~ ~a. :4 ;<;\ .~ n~ .:1.....'......:....: I HO.fS ARTICLE 11 r REQUIREMENTS FOR ELECTRICAL INST ALLA TI II. 600 Volts, Nominal, or Less ~/ 110.26 Spaces About Electrical Equipment. Sufficient If'- access and working space shall be provided and maintained about all electric equipment to permit ready and safe opera- tion and maintenance of such equipment. Enclosures hous- ing electrical apparatus that are controlled by a lock(s) shall be considered accessible to qualified persons. 1~0.18 Arci~g Parts. Parts of electric equipment that in or- $ (A) Working Space. Working space for equipment operat- dinary operation produce arcs, sparks, flames, or molten metal I ing at 600 volts, nominal, or less to ground and likely to shall be enclosed or separated and isolated from all combus- require examination, adjustment, servicing, or maintenance tible material. while energized shall comply with the dimensions of llO.26(A)(l), (A)(2), and (A)(3) or as required or permitted elsewhere in this Code. FPN No.1: NFPA 70E-2004, Standard for Electrical Safety in the Workplace, provides assistance in determining severity of potential exposure, planning safe work prac- tices, and selecting personal protective equipment. FPN No.2: ANSI Z535.4-1998, Product Safety Signs and Labels, provides guidelines for the design of safety signs and labels for application to products. FPN: For hazardous (classified) locations, see Articles 500 through 517. For motors, see 430.14. . 110.19 Light and Power from Railway Conductors. Cir- t cuits for lighting and power shall not be connected to any system that contains trolley wires with a ground return. Exception: Such circuit connections shall be permitted in car houses, power houses, or passenger and freight stations operated in connection with electric railways. 110.21 Marking. The manufacturer's name, trademark, or other descriptive marking by which the organization re- sponsible for the product can be identified shall be placed on all electric equipment. Other markings that indicate volt- age, current, wattage, or other ratings shall be provided as specified elsewhere in this Code. The marking shall be of sufficient durability to withstand the environment involved. 110.22 Identification of Disconnecting Means. Each dis- connecting means shall be legibly marked to indicate its purpose unless located and arranged so the purpose is evi- dent. The marking shall be of sufficient durability to with- stand the environment involved. Where circuit breakers or fuses are applied in compliance with the series combination ratings marked on the equipment by the manufacturer, the equipment enc1osure(s) shall be leg- ibly marked in the field to indicate the equipment has been applied with a series combination rating. The marking shall be readily visible and state the following: CAUTION - SERIES COMBINATION SYSTEM RATED AMPERES. IDENTIFIED REPLACEMENT COMPONENTS REQUIRED. FPN: See 240.86(B) for interrupting rating marking for end-use equipment. 110.23 Current Transformers. Unused current transform- ers associated with potentially energized circuits shall be short-circuited. 70-36 i (1) Depth of Working Space. The depth of the working space in the direction of live parts shall not be less than that specified in Table llO.26(A)(1)(1) unless the requirements of 1l0.26(A)(l)(a), (A)(l)(b), or (A)(l)(c) are met. Dis- tances shall be measured from the exposed live parts or from the enclosure or opening if the live parts are enclosed. Table llO.26(A)(1) Working Spaces Nominal Voltage to Ground Minimum Clear Distance Condition 1 Condition 2 Condition 3 0-150 151-600 900 nun (3 ft) 900 nun (3 ft) 1.1 m (3V2 ft) 1.2 m (4 ft) Note: Where the conditions are as follows: Con itJon - Exposed live parts on one side of the working space an no live or grounded parts on the other side of the working space, or exposed live parts on both sides of the working space that are effectively guarded by insulating materials. Condition 2 - Exposed live parts on one side of the working space and grounded parts on the other side of the working space. Concrete, brick, or tile walls shall be considered as grounded. Condition 3 - Exposed live parts on both sides of the working space. (a) Dead-Front Assemblies. Working space shall not be required in the back or sides of assemblies, such as dead-front switchboards or motor control centers, where all connections and all renewable or adjustable parts, such as fuses or switches, are accessible from locations other than the back or sides. Where rear access is required to work on nonelectrical parts on the back of enclosed equipment, a minimum horizontal working space of 762 nun (30 in.) shall be provided. (b) Low Voltage. By special permission, smaller working spaces shall be permitted where all exposed live parts operate at not greater than 30 volts rms, 42 volts peak, or 60 volts de. (c) Existing Buildings. In existing buildings where electrical equipment is being replaced, Condition 2 working clearance shall be permitted between dead-front switch- "_../ NATIONAL ELECTRICAL CODE 2005 Edition A~..--:LE !lO-REQUlREMENTS FOR ELECTRICAL INS'l~LLATIONS 110.26 -*: boards, panelboards, or motor control centers located across the aisle from each other where conditions of main- tenance and supervision ensure that written procedures have been adopted to prohibit equipment on both sides of the aisle from being open at the same time and qualified persons who are authorized will service the installation. (2) Width of Working Space. The width of the working space in front of the electric e u' ent shall be the width of the equipment or 750 (30 in.) whichever is greater. In all cases, the work space sha permit at least a 90 degree opening of equipment doors or hinged panels. (3) Height of Working Space. The work space shall be clear and extend from the grade, floor, or platform to the height required by 110.26(E). Within the height require- ments of this section, other equipment that is associated with the electrical installation and is located above or be- low the electrical equipment shall be permitted to extend not more than 150 mm (6 in.) beyond the front of the electrical equipment. (B) Clear Spaces. Working space required by this section shall not be used for storage. When normally enclosed live parts are exposed for inspection or servicing, the working space, if in a passageway or general open space, shall be suitably guarded. (C) Entrance to Working Space. (1) Minimum Required. At least one entrance of suffi- cient area shall be provided to give access to working space about electrical equipment. (2) Large Equipment. For equipment rated 1200 amperes or more that contains overcurrent devices, switching de- vices, or control devices, there shall be one entrance to the required working space not less than 610 mm (24 in.) wide and 2.0 m (6V2 ft) high at each end of the working space. Where the entrance has a personnel door(s), the door(s) shall open in the direction of egress and be equipped with panic bars, pressure plates, or other devices that are nor- mally latched but open under simple pressure. A single entrance to the required working space shall be permitted where either of the conditions in 1l0.26(C)(2)(a) or (C)(2)(b) is met. (a) Unobstructed Exit. Where the location permits a continuous and unobstructed way of exit travel, a single entrance to the working space shall be permitted. (b) Extra Working Space. Where the depth of the working space is twice that required by 1l0.26(A)(1), a single entrance shall be permitted. It shall be located so that the distance from the equipment to the nearest edge of the entrance is not less than the minimum clear distance speci- fied in Table 1l0.26(A)(1) for equipment operating at that voltage and in that condition. 2005 Edition NATIONAL ELECTRICAL CODE (D) TIlumination. Illumination shall be provided for all working spaces about service' equipment, switchboards, panelboards, or motor control centers installed indoors. Ad- ditional lighting outlets shall not be required where the work space is illuminated by an adjacent light source or as permitted by 21O.70(A)(1), Exception No.1, for switched receptacles. In electrical equipment rooms, the illumination __.__ shall not be controlled by automatic means only. " (E) Headroom. The minimum headroom of working spaces about service equipment, switchboards, panelboards, or motor control centers shall be 2.0 m (6V2 ft). Where the electrical equipment exceeds 2.0 m (61/2 ft) in height, the minimum headroom shall not be less than the height of the equipment. Exception: In existing dwelling units, service equipment or panelboards that do not exceed 200 amperes shall be permitted in spaces where the headroom is less than 2.0 m (61/2 ft). (F) Dedicated Equipment Space. All switchboards, panel- boards, distribution boards, and motor control centers shall be located in dedicated spaces and protected from damage. Exception: Control equipment that by its very nature or because of other rules of the Code must be adjacent to or within sight of its operating machinery shall be permitted in those locations. (1) Indoor. Indoor installations shall comply with 11O.26(F)(I)(a) through (F)(1)(d). (a) Dedicated Electrical Space. The space equal to the width and depth of the equipment and extending from the floor to a height of 1.8 m (6 ft) above the equipment or to the structural ceiling, whichever is lower, shall be dedicated to the electrical installation. No piping, ducts, leak protec- tion apparatus, or other equipment foreign to the electrical installation shall be located in this zone. Exception: Suspended ceilings with removable panels shall be permitted within the I.8-m (6-ft) zone. (b) Foreign Systems. The area above the dedicated space required by 11O.26(F)(1)(a) shall be permitted to con- tain foreign systems, provided protection is installed to avoid damage to the electrical equipment from condensa- tion, leaks, or breaks in such foreign systems. (c) Sprinkler Protection. Sprinkler protection shall be permitted for the dedicated space where the piping com- plies with this section. (d) Suspended Ceilings. A dropped, suspended, or simi- lar ceiling that does not add strength to the building structure shall not be considered a structural ceiling. 70-37 110..27 """~ ARTICLE 111., - REQUIREMENTS FOR ELECTRICAL INSTALLATIONS / ~~ Ouldoo, elecrrical "'luipment ,hall be in- ':--:lled in suitable enclosures and shall be protected from accidental contact by unauthorized personnel, or by vehicu- lar traffic, or by accidental spillage or leakage from piping systems. The working clearance space shall include the zone described in 110.26(A). No architectural appurtenance or other eq~ipment shall be located in this zone. 110.27 Guarding of Live 'Parts. (A) Live Parts Guarded Against Accidental Contact. Except as elsewhere required or permitted by this Code, live parts of electrical equipment operating at 50 volts or more shall be guarded against accidental contact by ap- proved enclosures or by any of the following means: (1) By location in a room, vault, or similar enclosure that is accessible only to qualified persons. (2) By suitable permanent, substantial partitions or screens arranged so that only qualified persons have access to the space within reach of the live parts. Any openings in such partitions or screens shall be sized and located so that persons are not likely to come into accidental contact with the live parts or to bring conducting ob- jects into contact with them. (3) By location on a suitable balcony, gallery, or platform elevated and arranged so as to exclude unqualified per- sons. (4) By elevation of 2.5 m (8 ft) or more above the floor or other working surface. (B) Prevent Physical Damage. In locations where electric equipment is likely to be exposed to physical damage, en- closures or guards shall be so arranged and of such strength as to prevent such damage. (C) Warning Signs. Entrances to rooms and other guarded locations that contain exposed live parts shall be marked with conspicuous warning signs forbidding unqualified per- sons to enter. FPN: For motors, see 430.232 and 430.233. For over 600 volts, see 110.34. III. Over 600 Volts, Nominal 110.30 General. Conductors and equipment used on cir- cuits over 600 volts, nominal, shall comply with Part I of this article and with the following sections, which supple- ment or modify Part I. In no case shall the provisions of this part apply to equipment on the supply side of the ser- vice point. 110.31 Enclosure for Electrical Installations. Electrical in- stallations in a vault, room, or closet or in an area surrounded by a wall, screen, or fence, access to which is controlled by a 70-38 lock(s) or other approved means, shall be considered to be accessible to qualified persons only. The type of enclosure used in a given case shall be designed and constructed accord- ing to the nature and degree of the hazard(s) associated with the installation. For installations other than equipment as described in 110.31(D), a wall, screen, or fence shall be used to enclose an outdoor electrical installation to deter access by persons who are not qualified. A fence shall not be less than 2.1 m (7 ft) in height or a combination of 1.8 m (6 ft) or more of fence fabric and a 300-mm (I-ft) or more extension utiliz- ing three or more strands of barbed wire or equivalent. The distance from the fence to live parts shall be not less than given in Table 110.31. Table 110.31 Minimum Distance from Fence to Live Parts Minimum Distance to Live Parts Nominal Voltage m ft 601 - 13,799 13,800 - 230,000 Over 230,000 3.05 4.57 5.49 10 15 18 Note: For clearances of conductors for specific system voltages and typi- cal BIL ratings, see ANSI C2-2002, National Electrical Safety Code. FPN: See Article 450 for construction requirements for transformer vaults. (A) Fire Resistivity of Electrical Vaults. The walls, roof, floors, and doorways of vaults containing conductors and equipment over 600 volts, nominal, shall be constructed of materials that have adequate structural strength for the con- ditions, with a minimum fire rating of 3 hours. The floors of vaults in contact with the earth shall be of concrete that is not less than 4 in. (I02 mm) thick, but where the vault is constructed with a vacant space or other stories below it, the floor shall have adequate structural strength for the load imposed on it and a minimum fire resistance of 3 hours. For the purpose of this section, studs and wallboards shall not be considered acceptable. '-. (B) Indoor Installations. (1) In Places Accessible to Unqualified Persons. Indoor electrical installations that are accessible to unqualified per- sons shall be made with metal-enclosed equipment. Metal- enclosed switchgear, unit substations, transformers, pull boxes, connection boxes, and other similar associated equipment shall be marked with appropriate caution signs. Openings in ventilated dry-type transformers or similar openings in other equipment shall be designed so that for- eign objects inserted through these openings are deflected from energized parts. "---" NATIONAL ELECTRICAL CODE 2005 Edition Nee ARTICLE 230 - SERVICES 230.24 ~ (4) Where installed in conduit and under not less than 450 mm (18 in.) of earth beneath a building or other structure 230.7 Other Conductors in Raceway or Cable. Conduc- tors other than service conductors shall not be installed in the same service raceway or service cable. Exception No.1: Growuling conductors and bonding jumpers. Exception No.2: Load management control conductors having overcurrent protection. 230.8 Raceway Seal. Where a service raceway enters a building or structure from an underground distribution sys- tem, it shall be sealed in accordance with 300.5(G). Spare or unused raceways shall also be sealed. Sealants shall be identified for use with the cable insulation, shield, or other components. 230.9 Clearances on Buildings. Service conductors and final spans shall comply with 230.9(A), (B), and (C). (A) Clearances. Service conductors installed as open con- ductors or multiconductor cable without an overall outer jacket shall have a clearance of not less than 900 mm (3 ft) from windows that are designed to be opened, doors, porches, balconies, ladders, stairs, fire escapes, or similar locations. Exception: Conductors run above the top level of a win- dow shall be permitted to be less than the 900-mm (3-ft) requirement. (B) Vertical Clearance. The vertical clearance of final spans above, or within 900 mm (3 ft) measured horizontally of, platforms, projections, or surfaces from which they might be reached shall be maintained in accordance with 230.24(B). (C) Building Openings. Overhead service conductors shall not be installed beneath openings through which ma- terials may be moved, such as openings in farm and com- mercial buildings, and shall not be installed where they obstruct entrance to these building openings. 230.10 Vegetation as Support. Vegetation such as trees shall not be used for support of overhead service conductors. II. Overhead Service-Drop Conductors 230.22 Insulation or Covering. Individual conductors shall be insulated or covered. Exception: The grounded conductor of a multiconductor cable shall be permitted to be bare. 230.23 Size and Rating. (A) General. Conductors shall have sufficient ampacity to carry the current for the load as calculated in accordance with Article 220 and shall have adequate mechanical strength. 2005 Edition NATIONAL ELECTRICAL CODE (B) Minimum Size. The conductors shall not be smaller than 8 AWG copper or 6 AWG aluminum or copper-clad aluminum. Exception: Conductors supplying only limited loads of a single branch circuit - such as small polyphase power, controlled water heaters, and similar loads - shall not be smaller than 12 A WG hard-drawn copper or equivalent. (C) Grounded Conductors. The grounded conductor shall not be less than the minimum size as required by 250.24(C). 230.24 Clearances. Service-drop conductors shall not be readily accessible and shall comply with 230.24(A) through (D) for services not over 600 volts, nominal. (A) Above Roofs. Conductors shall have a vertical clear- ance of not less than 2.5 m (8 ft) above the roof surface. The vertical clearance above the roof level shall be main- tained for a distance of not less than 900 mm (3 ft) in all directions from the edge of the roof. Exception No.1: The area above a roof surface subject to pedestrian or vehicular traffic shall have a vertical clear- ance from the roof surface in accordance with the clear- ance requirements of 230. 24(B). Exception No.2: Where the voltage between conductors does not exceed 300 and the roof has a slope of 100 mm in 300 mm (4 in. in 12 in.) or greater, a reduction in clearance to 900 mm (3 ft) shall be permitted. Exception No.3: Where the voltage between conductors does not exceed 300, a reduction in clearance above only the overhanging portion of the roof to not less than 450 mm (18 in.) shall be permitted if(l) not more than 1.8 m (6ft) of service-drop conductors, 1.2 m (4 ft) horizontally, pass above the roof overhang, and (2) they are terminated at a through-the-roof raceway or approved support. ~ FPN: See 230.28 for mast supports. Exception: The requirement for maintaining the vertical clearance 900 mm (3 ft) from the edge of the roof shall not apply to the final conductor span where the service drop is attached to the side of a building. (B) Vertical Clearance from Ground. Service-drop con- ductors, where not in excess of 600 volts, nominal, shall have the following minimum clearance from final grade: (1) 3.0 m (10 ft) - at the electric service entrance to buildings, also at the lowest point of the drip loop of the building electric entrance, and above areas or side- walks accessible only to pedestrians, measured from final grade or other accessible surface only for service- drop cables supported on and cabled together with a grounded bare messenger where the voltage does not exceed 150 volts to ground 70-73 F6~ ~//JeYIr77tK ~- 3oz./ ~ 'lUTIr,r;:-:,\!0 031 ~ p,.,p wAI& tNU. ~/~~r~\Jl-52007 \\~'\,:~; Sr4-=ns~ FPt.. Ik:~G sf ~ rz' t--~~0Nr; f.Ni~-. '4~.~ '~~~i~:{. . 4L' t iCiPINC fy !l--:.-t .~ . . :''':,~'''<;'''' :PROPOSEO SCRE~N"jCL. \ '!ft~ / ;--;c~h~- tN(L~ -, ~''t :!~' rfr=1 I~EX/ST. I' p, IIMETER II E X 1ST. U NIT :il~.? C A TI 0 N I ~. ", I~~,' . :' L=----'!X:~ .J l~;f "J'!'1 i; I .t ./ ,/ " ; .' ~. '---'11'---..1---..1 ,! " II : I '_ _ I! . r I. i j . F If Ii Ii " r: II '. ~ I Ii I' U' 1 \ ==rr I ill I i ..11 I / I I --'91 : TV-----i ~J~'r/i~ 1[01 ['l L' , ~--r-1I ill I\/r; 71 ~i 'I ; ~:=\I /11 11 i~~ ~ '" - L L,;, , II " 1! U- II ,f ! ; Ii , , : j I' II I' II ;~! ; i N II .PROPOSED PLA~r:B'{~ ijNI T . . - -": --- -- . .~~ :.~:'~:._' . ~ Veil .:. -. ~-.-.~",,:. - _...;. . 1 .. .~. .,.. =-.r----r .L iJ " ~ I EXIST. UNIT o '. :. . ..... ~. -::.;: ., '.'S:~~:r:" .~: ", )~i~A. ;1~~~-' . . . -' .' .-...... ..--, -" ._.,.,..._~..- -"U .... -.... . . . ." ..... __ ~_"".;;~_ -PRGP0SE'D:~LEvAttbrfE;L (~- -_..-_:-~_.~-~......-- '/t/' BUII..DING PLANNING TABLE R301.5 MINIMUM UNIFORMLY DISTRIBUTED LIVE LOADS (In pounds per square foot) USE LIVE LOAD Attics with storageb 20 Attics without storageb 10 Decks. 40 Exterior balconies 60 Fire escapes 40 Guardrails and handrailsd 200 Guardrails in-fill componentsf 50 Passenger vehicle garages' 50' Rooms other than sleeping rooms 40 Sleeping rooms 30 Stairs 40. For SI: 1 pound per square foot = 0.0479 kN/m2, 1 square inch = 645 mm2, 1 pound = 4,45 N. a. Elevated garage floors shall be capable of supporting a 2,OOO-pound load applied over a 20-square-inch area. b. No storage with roof slope not over 3 units in 12 units. c. Individual stair treads shall be designed for the uniformly distributed live load or a 300-pound concentrated load acting over an area of 4 square inches, whichever produces the greater stresses. d. A single concentrated load applied in any direction at any point along the top. e. See Section R502.2.1 for decks attached to exterior walls. f. Guard in-fill components (all those except the handrail), balusters and panel fillers shall be designed to withstand a horizontally applied normal load of 50 pounds on an area equal to I square foot. This load need not be assumed to act concurrently with any other live load requirement. R301.6 Roof load. Roof shall be designed for the live load in- II dicated in Table R30l.6. TABLE R301.6 MINIMUM ROOF LIVE LOADS IN POUNDS-FORCE PER SQUARE FOOT OF HORIZONTAL PROJECTION TRIBUTARY LOADED AREA IN SQUARE FEET FOR. ANY STRUCTURAL MEMBER ROOF SLOPE o to 200 201 to 600 Over 600 Flat or rise less than 4 inches per 20 16 12 foot (1 :3) Rise 4 inches per foot (1 :3) to 16 14 12 less than 12 inches ner foot (1 : 1 ) Rise 12 inches per foot (1: 1) 12 12 12 and greater For SI: 1 square foot = 0.0929 m2, 1 pound per square foot = 0,0479 kN/m2, 1 inch per foot = 0.0833 mm1m. R301.7 Deflection. The allowable deflection of any structural member under the live load listed in Sections R301.5 and R301.6 shall not exceed the values in Table R301.7. 3.12R TABLE R301.7 ALLOWABLE DEFLECTION OF STRUCTURAL MEMBERSl,b,c ALLOWABLE STRUCTURAL MEMBER DEFLECTION Rafters having slopes greater than 3/12 with no U180 finished ceiling attached to rafters Interior walls and partitions H/180 Roors and nlastered ceilings U360 All other structural members U240 Exterior walls with plaster or stucco finish H/360 Exterior walls-wind loads' with brittle finishes U240 Exterior walls-wind loads' with flexible finishes U120 Note: L = span length, H = span height. a. The wind load shall be permitted to be tak:en as 0.7 times the Component and Cladding loads for the purpose of the determining deflection limits herein. b. For cantilever members, L shall be taken as twice the length of the cantilever. c, For aluminum structural members or panels used in roofs or walls of sun- room additions or patio covers, not supporting edge of glass or sandwich panels, the total load deflection shall not exceed L /60. For sandwich panels used in roofs or walls of sunroom additions or patio covers, the total load de- flection shall not exceed U120. R301.8 Nominal sizes. For the purposes of this code, where di- mensions of lumber are specified, they shall be deemed to be nominal dimensions unless specifically designated as actual di- mensions. SECTION R302 LOCATION ON LOT R302.1 Exterior walls. Exterior walls separated by less than 6 feet (1828 mm) shall have not less than a one-hour fire-resistive rating with exposure from both sides. Projections shall not ex- tend to a point closer than 4 feet (1220 mm) from an adjacent projection or wall. Exception: Detached garages accessory to a dwelling lo- cated within 2 feet (610 mm) of a lot line shall be permitted to have roof eave projections not exceeding 4 inches (102 mm). Projections extending into the 6-foot (1829 mm) separation distance shall have not less than I-hour fire-resistive construc- tion on the underside. The above provisions shall not apply to walls which are perpendicular to a line extending from the point from which the separation distance has been measured running and parallel to the property line. Exception: Tool and storage sheds, playhouses and similar structures are not required to provide wall protection based on location on the lot. R302.2 Openings. Openings shall not be permitted in the exte- rior wall of a dwelling or accessory building that is separated from an adjacent building by a distance ofless than 6 feet (1828 FLORIDA BUILDING CODE RESIDENTIAL mm). This distance shall be measured perpendicular to the line used to determine the separation distance. Exceptions: 1. Openings shall be permitted in walls that are perpen- dicular to a line extending from the point from which the separation distance has been measured running . and parallel to the property line. 2. Foundation vents installed in compliance with this code are permitted. R302.3 Penetrations. Penetrations located in the exterior wall of a dwelling separated by less than 6 feet (1828 mm) shall be protected in accordance with Section R317.3. Exception: Penetrations shall be permitted in walls that are perpendicular to a line extending from the point which the separation distance distance has been measured running and parallel to the property line. SECTION R303 LIGHT, VENTILATION AND HEATING R303.1 Habitable rooms. All habitable rooms shall be provided with aggregate glazing area of not less than 8 percent of the floor area of such rooms. Natural ventilation shall be through windows, doors, louvers or other approved openings to the outdoor air. Such openings shall be provided with ready ac- cess or shall otherwise be readily controllable by the building occupants. The minimum openable area to the outdoors shall be 4 percent of the floor area being ventilated. Exceptions: 1. The glazed areas need not be openable where the opening is not required by Section R310 and an ap- proved mechanical ventilation system is provided ca- pable of producing 0.35 air change per hour in the room or a whole-house mechanical ventilation system is installed capable of supplying outdoor ventilation air of 15 cubic feet per minute (cfm) (7.08 Us) per oc- cupant computed on the basis of two occupants for the first bedroom and one occupant for each additional bedroom. 2. The glazed areas need not be provided in rooms where Exception 1 above is satisfied and artificial light is provided capable of producing an average illumina- tion of 6 footcandles (6.46 lux) over the area of the room at a height of 30 inches (762 mm) above the floor level. R303.2 Adjoining rooms. For the purpose of determining light and ventilation requirements, any room shall be consid- ered as a portion of an adjoining room when at least one-half of the area of the common wall is open and unobstructed and pro- vides an opening of not less than one-tenth of the floor area of the interior room but not less than 25 square feet (2.32 m2). Exception: Openings required for light and/or ventilation shall be permitted to open into a thermally isolated sunroom addition or patio cover, provided that there is an openable area between the adjoining room and the sunroom addition or patio cover of not less than one-tenth of the floor area of the interior room but not less than 20 square feet (1.86 m2). FLORIDA BUILDING CODE - RESIDENTIAL BUILDING PLANNING The minimum openable area to the outdoors shall be based upon the total floor area being ventilated. R303.3 Bathrooms. Bathrooms, water closet compartments and other similar rooms shall be provided with aggregate glaz- ing area in windows of not less than 3 square feet (0.279 m2), one-half of which must be openable. Exception: The glazed areas shall not be required where ar- tificiallight and a mechanical ventilation system are pro- vided. The minimum ventilation rates shall be 50 cfm (23.6 Us) for intermittent ventilation or 20 cfm (9.4 Us) for con- tinuous ventilation. Ventilation air from the space shall be exhausted directly to the outside. R303.4 Opening location. Outdoor intake and exhaust open- ings shall be located in accordance with Sections R303.4.1 and R303.4.2. R303.4.1 Intake openings. Mechanical and gravity out- door air intake openings shall be located a minimum of 10 feet (3048 mm) from any hazardous or noxious contami- nant, such as vents, chimneys, plumbing vents, streets, al- leys, parking lots and loading docks, except as otherwise specified in this code. Where a source of contaminant is lo- cated within 10 feet (3048 mm) of an intake opening, such opening shall be located a minimum of 2 feet (610 mm) be- low the contaminant source. For the purpose of this section, the exhaust from dwelling unit toilet rooms, bathrooms and kitchens shall not be con- sidered as hazardous or noxious. R303.4.2 Exhaust openings. Outside exhaust openings shall be located so as not to create a nuisance. Exhaust air shall not be directed onto walkways. R303.5 Outside opening protection. Air exhaust and intake openings that terminate outdoors shall be protected with corrosion-resistant screens, louvers or grilles having a mini- mum opening size of 1/4 inch (6.4 mm) and a maximum open- ing size ofl/2 inch (12.7 mm), in any dimension. Openings shall be protected against local weather conditions. Outdoor air ex- haust and intake openings shall meet the provisions for exterior wall opening protectives in accordance with this code. R303.6 Stairway illumination. All interior and exterior stair- ways shall be provided with a means to illuminate the stairs, in- cluding the landings and treads. Interior stairways shall be provided with an artificial light source located in the immediate vicinity of each landing of the stairway. For interior stairs the ar- tificiallight sources shall be capable of illuminating treads and landings to levels not less than 1 foot-candles (11 lux) measured at the center of treads and landings. Exterior stairways shall be provided with an artificial light source located in the immediate vicinity of the top landing of the stairway. Exterior stairways providing access to a basement from the outside grade level shall be provided with an artificial light source located in the immedi- ate vicinity of the bottom landing of the stairway. Exception: An artificial light source is not required at the top and bottom landing, provided an artificial light source is located directly over each stairway section. R303.6.1 Light activation. The control for activation of the required interior stairway lighting shall be accessible at the 3.13R